New American Standard Bible 1995
Joshua 9:6-27
6They went to Joshua to the 1camp at Gilgal and said to him and to the men of Israel, “We have come from a far country; now therefore, make a covenant with us.” 7The men of Israel said to the 2Hivites, “Perhaps you are living 3within our land; 4how then shall we make a covenant with you?” 8But they said to Joshua, “5We are your servants.” Then Joshua said to them, “Who are you and where do you come from?” 9They said to him, “Your servants have come from 6a very far country because of the 7fame of the Lord your God; for 8we have heard the report of Him and all that He did in Egypt, 10and all that He did to the two kings of the Amorites who were beyond the Jordan, to Sihon king of Heshbon and to Og king of Bashan who was at Ashtaroth. 11So our elders and all the inhabitants of our country spoke to us, saying, ‘Take provisions in your hand for the journey, and go to meet them and say to them, “9We are your servants; now then, make a covenant with us.”’ 12This our bread was warm when we took it for our provisions out of our houses on the day that we left to come to you; but now behold, it is dry and has become crumbled. 13These wineskins which we filled were new, and behold, they are torn; and these our clothes and our sandals are worn out because of the very long journey.” 14So the men of Israel took some of their provisions, and 10did not ask for the 11counsel of the Lord. 1512Joshua made peace with them and made a covenant with them, to let them live; and the leaders of the congregation swore an oath to them.
16It came about at the end of three days after they had made a covenant with them, that they heard that they were neighbors and that they were living 13within their land. 17Then the sons of Israel set out and came to their cities on the third day. Now their cities were 14Gibeon and Chephirah and Beeroth and Kiriath-jearim. 18The sons of Israel did not strike them because the leaders of the congregation had sworn to them by the Lord the God of Israel. And the whole congregation grumbled against the leaders. 19But all the leaders said to the whole congregation, “We have sworn to them by the Lord, the God of Israel, and now we cannot touch them. 20This we will do to them, even let them live, so that wrath will not be upon us for the oath which we swore to them.” 21The leaders said to them, “Let them live.” So they became 15hewers of wood and drawers of water for the whole congregation, just as the leaders had spoken to them.
22Then Joshua called for them and spoke to them, saying, “Why have you deceived us, saying, ‘We are very far from you,’ 16when you are living 17within our land? 23Now therefore, you are 18cursed, and 19you shall never cease being slaves, both hewers of wood and drawers of water for the house of my God.” 24So they answered Joshua and said, “20Because it was certainly told your servants that the Lord your God had commanded His servant Moses to give you all the land, and to destroy all the inhabitants of the land before you; therefore we feared greatly for our lives because of you, and have done this thing. 25Now behold, 21we are in your hands; do as it seems good and right in your sight to do to us.” 26Thus he did to them, and delivered them from the hands of the sons of Israel, and they did not kill them. 27But Joshua made them that day hewers of wood and drawers of water for the congregation and for the altar of the Lord, to this day, 22in the place which He would choose.
Notes
- 1. Joshua 9:6 Josh 5:10 ↩
- 2. Joshua 9:7 Josh 9:1; 11:19 ↩
- 3. Joshua 9:7 Lit among us ↩
- 4. Joshua 9:7 Ex 23:32; Deut 7:2 ↩
- 5. Joshua 9:8 Deut 20:11; 2 Kin 10:5 ↩
- 6. Joshua 9:9 Josh 9:16, 17 ↩
- 7. Joshua 9:9 Or name ↩
- 8. Joshua 9:9 Josh 2:9; 9:24 ↩
- 9. Joshua 9:11 Josh 9:8 ↩
- 10. Joshua 9:14 Num 27:21 ↩
- 11. Joshua 9:14 Lit mouth ↩
- 12. Joshua 9:15 Ex 23:32 ↩
- 13. Joshua 9:16 Lit among them ↩
- 14. Joshua 9:17 Josh 18:25 ↩
- 15. Joshua 9:21 Deut 29:11 ↩
- 16. Joshua 9:22 Josh 9:16 ↩
- 17. Joshua 9:22 Lit among us ↩
- 18. Joshua 9:23 Gen 9:25 ↩
- 19. Joshua 9:23 Lit a servant shall not be cut off from you ↩
- 20. Joshua 9:24 Josh 9:9 ↩
- 21. Joshua 9:25 Gen 16:6 ↩
- 22. Joshua 9:27 Deut 12:5 ↩
Commentaries on Joshua 9
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries