New American Standard Bible 1995
2 Samuel 20:8
8When they were at the large stone which is in 1Gibeon, Amasa came 2to meet them. Now Joab was 3dressed in his military attire, and over it was a belt with a sword in its sheath fastened at his waist; and as he went forward, it fell out.
2 Samuel 20:8 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)When they were at the great stone which is in Gibeon, Amasa went before them. And Joab’s garment that he had put on was girded unto him, and upon it a girdle with a sword fastened upon his loins in the sheath thereof; and as he went forth it fell out.
- New International Version (NIV)While they were at the great rock in Gibeon, Amasa came to meet them. Joab was wearing his military tunic, and strapped over it at his waist was a belt with a dagger in its sheath. As he stepped forward, it dropped out of its sheath.
- English Standard Version (ESV)When they were at the great stone that is in Gibeon, Amasa came to meet them. Now Joab was wearing a soldier's garment, and over it was a belt with a sword in its sheath fastened on his thigh, and as he went forward it fell out.
- New King James Version (NKJV)When they were at the large stone which is in Gibeon, Amasa came before them. Now Joab was dressed in battle armor; on it was a belt with a sword fastened in its sheath at his hips; and as he was going forward, it fell out.
Context of 2 Samuel 20:8
6And David said to Abishai, “Now Sheba the son of Bichri will do us more harm than Absalom; take your lord’s servants and pursue him, so that he does not find for himself fortified cities and escape from our sight.” 7So Joab’s men went out after him, along with the Cherethites and the Pelethites and all the mighty men; and they went out from Jerusalem to pursue Sheba the son of Bichri. When they were at the large stone which is in Gibeon, Amasa came to meet them. Now Joab was dressed in his military attire, and over it was a belt with a sword in its sheath fastened at his waist; and as he went forward, it fell out. 9Joab said to Amasa, “Is it well with you, my brother?” And Joab took Amasa by the beard with his right hand to kiss him. 10But Amasa was not on guard against the sword which was in Joab’s hand so he struck him in the belly with it and poured out his inward parts on the ground, and did not strike him again, and he died. Then Joab and Abishai his brother pursued Sheba the son of Bichri.
Read all of 2 Samuel 202 Samuel 20:8 word by word
הֵ֗ם עִם־הָאֶ֤בֶן הַגְּדוֹלָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּגִבְע֔וֹן וַעֲמָשָׂ֖א בָּ֣א לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם וְיוֹאָ֞ב חָג֣וּר׀ מִדּ֣וֹ לְבֻשׁ֗וּ וְעָלָ֞יו חֲג֥וֹר חֶ֙רֶב֙ מְצֻמֶּ֤דֶת עַל־מָתְנָיו֙ בְּתַעְרָ֔הּ וְה֥וּא יָצָ֖א וַתִּפֹּֽל׃ סRead the interlinear
- When they were at the largeגָּדוֹלgâdôl gâdôl · great: largeH1419
- stoneאֶ֫בֶן'eben · stoneH68
- whichאֲשֶׁר'ăsher · whichH834
- Gibeonגִּבְעוֹןgib‛ôn · GibeonH1391
- Amasaעֲמָשָׂא‛ămâώâ' · AmasaH6021
- cameבּוֹאbô' · to come (in): comeH935
- to meetפָּנֶהpânîym · face: beforeH6440
- them. Now Joabיוֹאָבyô'âb · JoabH3097
- dressedחָגַרchâgar · to girdH2296
- dressedלְבוּשׁlebûsh lebûsh · clothingH3830
- in his military attireמַדmad mêd · garmentH4055
- and overעַל‛al · uponH5921
- it was a beltחֲגוֹרchăgôr chăgôr chăgôrâh chăgôrâh · beltH2290
- with a swordחֶ֫רֶבchereb · swordH2719
- in its sheathתַּ֫עַרta‛ar · razorH8593
- fastenedצָמַדtsâmad · to joinH6775
- at his waistמׇתְנַ֫יִםmôthen · loinH4975
- and as he wentיָצָאyâtsâ' · to come out: comeH3318
- it fellנָפַלnâphal · to fall: fallH5307
Cross-references for 2 Samuel 20:8
- 2 Samuel 2:13And Joab the son of Zeruiah and the servants of David went out and met them by the pool of Gibeon; and they sat down, one on the one side of the pool and the other on the other side of the pool.
- 2 Samuel 3:30So Joab and Abishai his brother killed Abner because he had put their brother Asahel to death in the battle at Gibeon.
- 2 Samuel 20:4Then the king said to Amasa, “Call out the men of Judah for me within three days, and be present here yourself.”
Commentaries on 2 Samuel 20:8
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 8Joab's garment - It appears that this was not a military garment; and that Joab had no arms but a short sword, which he had concealed in his girdle; and this sword, or knife, was so loose in its sheath that it could be easily drawn out. It is thought farther, that Joab, in passing to Amasa, stumbled, (for so some of the versions, and able critics, understand the words it fell out). and that the sword fell down when he stumbled; that he took it up with his…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 8Amasa went before them - Rather, “advanced to meet them.” Amasa was no doubt returning to Jerusalem, according to his orders 2 Samuel 20:4, and was probably much surprised to meet the army in march. Joab‘s resolution was quickly taken. And Joab‘s garment - Render, “And Joab was girded with his military garment, as his clothing, and upon it” - i. e., the military garment - (or “him”), “the girdle of a sword fastened on his loins in its sheath, and as he…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 4-13Verses 4-13 Joab barbarously murdered Amasa. The more plot there is in a sin, the worse it is. Joab contentedly sacrificed the interest both of the king and the kingdom to his personal revenge. But one would wonder with what face a murderer could pursue a traitor; and how, under such a load of guilt, he had courage to enter upon danger: his conscience was seared.Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 88. Amasa went before them--Having collected some forces, he by a rapid march overtook the expedition at Gibeon, and assumed the place of commander; in which capacity, he was saluted, among others, by Joab. Joab's garment, that he had put on was girded unto him--in the fashion of travellers and soldiers. a sword ... and as he went forth it fell out--that is, out of the scabbard. According to Josephus, he let it drop on purpose as he was accosting Amasa…Read the comment
Topics related to 2 Samuel 20:8
In the dictionaries
Notes
- 1. 2 Samuel 20:8 2 Sam 2:13; 3:30 ↩
- 2. 2 Samuel 20:8 Lit before ↩
- 3. 2 Samuel 20:8 Lit girded with military garment as clothing ↩
Commentaries on 2 Samuel 20
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries