God’s Word Translation
Luke 1:27
27The angel went to a virgin promised in marriage to a descendant of David named Joseph. The virgin’s name was Mary.
Luke 1:27 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin’s name was Mary.
- New International Version (NIV)to a virgin pledged to be married to a man named Joseph, a descendant of David. The virgin’s name was Mary.
- English Standard Version (ESV)to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. And the virgin's name was Mary.
- New King James Version (NKJV)to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. The virgin’s name was Mary.
Context of Luke 1:27
25“The Lord has done this for me now. He has removed my public disgrace.” 26Six months after Elizabeth had become pregnant, God sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a city in Galilee. The angel went to a virgin promised in marriage to a descendant of David named Joseph. The virgin’s name was Mary. 28When the angel entered her home, he greeted her and said, “You are favored by the Lord! The Lord is with you.” 29She was startled by what the angel said and tried to figure out what this greeting meant.
Read all of Luke 1Luke 1:27 word by word
πρὸς παρθένον ἐμνηστευμένην ἀνδρὶ ᾧ ὄνομα Ἰωσὴφ ἐξ οἴκου Δαυίδ, καὶ τὸ ὄνομα τῆς παρθένου Μαριάμ.¶Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Toπρόςpros · to/withG4314
- a virginπαρθένοςparthenos · virginG3933
- espousedμνηστεύωmnēsteuō · to betrothG3423
- to a manἀνήρanēr · manG435
- whoseὅςhos hē ho · whichG3739
- name wasὄνομαonoma · nameG3686
- JosephἸωσήφIōsēph · JosephG2501
- ofἐκek ex · out fromG1537
- the houseοἶκοςoikos · house: householdG3624
- of DavidΔαυείδ, Δαυίδ, ΔαβίδDabid · DavidG1138
- andκαίkai · andG2532
- the virgin’sὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
- MaryΜαρίαMaria Mariam · MaryG3137
Cross-references for Luke 1:27
- Luke 2:4So Joseph went from Nazareth, a city in Galilee, to a Judean city called Bethlehem. Joseph, a descendant of King David, went to Bethlehem because David had been born there.
- Genesis 3:15I will make you and the woman hostile toward each other. I will make your descendants and her descendant hostile toward each other. He will crush your head, and you will bruise his heel.”
- Isaiah 7:14So the Lord himself will give you this sign: A virgin will become pregnant and give birth to a son, and she will name him Immanuel [God Is With Us].
- Jeremiah 31:22How long will you wander around, you unfaithful people? The Lord will create something new on earth: A woman will protect a man.
- Matthew 1:18The birth of Jesus Christ took place in this way: His mother Mary had been promised to Joseph in marriage. But before they were married, Mary realized that she was pregnant by the Holy Spirit.
Commentaries on Luke 1:27
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 27To a virgin espoused, etc. - See on Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:23; (note). The reflections of pious father Quesnel on this subject are worthy of serious regard. At length the moment is come which is to give a son to a virgin, a saviour to the world, a pattern to mankind, a sacrifice to sinners, a temple to the Divinity, and a new principle to the new world. This angel is sent from God, not to the palaces of the great, but to a poor maid, the wife of a…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 27To a virgin espoused - See the notes at Matthew 1:18-19. Compare the notes at Isaiah 7:14. House of David - Family of David, or descendants of David.Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 26-38Verses 26-38 We have here an account of the mother of our Lord; though we are not to pray to her, yet we ought to praise God for her. Christ must be born miraculously. The angel's address means only, Hail, thou that art the especially chosen and favoured of the Most High, to attain the honour Jewish mothers have so long desired. This wondrous salutation and appearance troubled Mary. The angel then assured her that she had found favour with God, and would…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 27pledged in marriage: In Jewish culture, families arranged marriages, and pledging someone in marriage was a formal legal contract. Girls were usually married by their mid-teens. Joseph, who was of the house of David: See Matthew 1:1–16. Joseph's ancestry is important because the Christ (Messiah) was to be a descendant of King David (2 Samuel 7:11–16; Isaiah 9:7).Read the comment
Topics related to Luke 1:27
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Luke 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- John Lightfoot Commentary
- Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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