English Standard Version
Luke 1:27
27to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. And the virgin's name was Mary.
Luke 1:27 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin’s name was Mary.
- New International Version (NIV)to a virgin pledged to be married to a man named Joseph, a descendant of David. The virgin’s name was Mary.
- New King James Version (NKJV)to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. The virgin’s name was Mary.
- New Living Translation (NLT)to a virgin named Mary. She was engaged to be married to a man named Joseph, a descendant of King David.
Context of Luke 1:27
25"Thus the Lord has done for me in the days when he looked on me, to take away my reproach among people." 26In the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth, to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. And the virgin's name was Mary. 28And he came to her and said, "Greetings, O favored one, the Lord is with you!" 29But she was greatly troubled at the saying, and tried to discern what sort of greeting this might be.
Read all of Luke 1Luke 1:27 word by word
πρὸς παρθένον ἐμνηστευμένην ἀνδρὶ ᾧ ὄνομα Ἰωσὴφ ἐξ οἴκου Δαυίδ, καὶ τὸ ὄνομα τῆς παρθένου Μαριάμ.¶Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Toπρόςpros · to/withG4314
- a virginπαρθένοςparthenos · virginG3933
- espousedμνηστεύωmnēsteuō · to betrothG3423
- to a manἀνήρanēr · manG435
- whoseὅςhos hē ho · whichG3739
- name wasὄνομαonoma · nameG3686
- JosephἸωσήφIōsēph · JosephG2501
- ofἐκek ex · out fromG1537
- the houseοἶκοςoikos · house: householdG3624
- of DavidΔαυείδ, Δαυίδ, ΔαβίδDabid · DavidG1138
- andκαίkai · andG2532
- the virgin’sὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
- MaryΜαρίαMaria Mariam · MaryG3137
Cross-references for Luke 1:27
- Luke 2:4And Joseph also went up from Galilee, from the town of Nazareth, to Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and lineage of David,
- Genesis 3:15I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and her offspring; he shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise his heel."
- Isaiah 7:14Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.
- Jeremiah 31:22How long will you waver, O faithless daughter? For the Lord has created a new thing on the earth: a woman encircles a man."
- Matthew 1:18Now the birth of Jesus Christ took place in this way. When his mother Mary had been betrothed to Joseph, before they came together she was found to be with child from the Holy Spirit.
Commentaries on Luke 1:27
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 27To a virgin espoused, etc. - See on Matthew 1:18, Matthew 1:23; (note). The reflections of pious father Quesnel on this subject are worthy of serious regard. At length the moment is come which is to give a son to a virgin, a saviour to the world, a pattern to mankind, a sacrifice to sinners, a temple to the Divinity, and a new principle to the new world. This angel is sent from God, not to the palaces of the great, but to a poor maid, the wife of a…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 27To a virgin espoused - See the notes at Matthew 1:18-19. Compare the notes at Isaiah 7:14. House of David - Family of David, or descendants of David.Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 26-38Verses 26-38 We have here an account of the mother of our Lord; though we are not to pray to her, yet we ought to praise God for her. Christ must be born miraculously. The angel's address means only, Hail, thou that art the especially chosen and favoured of the Most High, to attain the honour Jewish mothers have so long desired. This wondrous salutation and appearance troubled Mary. The angel then assured her that she had found favour with God, and would…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 27pledged in marriage: In Jewish culture, families arranged marriages, and pledging someone in marriage was a formal legal contract. Girls were usually married by their mid-teens. Joseph, who was of the house of David: See Matthew 1:1–16. Joseph's ancestry is important because the Christ (Messiah) was to be a descendant of King David (2 Samuel 7:11–16; Isaiah 9:7).Read the comment
Topics related to Luke 1:27
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Luke 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- John Lightfoot Commentary
- Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
English Standard Version — © 2001 Crossway Bibles
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