New English Translation
Ephesians 5:23
23because the husband is the head of the wife as also Christ is the head of the church – he himself being the savior of the body.
Ephesians 5:23 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)For the husband is the head of the wife, even as Christ is the head of the church: and he is the saviour of the body.
- New International Version (NIV)For the husband is the head of the wife as Christ is the head of the church, his body, of which he is the Savior.
- English Standard Version (ESV)For the husband is the head of the wife even as Christ is the head of the church, his body, and is himself its Savior.
- New King James Version (NKJV)For the husband is head of the wife, as also Christ is head of the church; and He is the Savior of the body.
Context of Ephesians 5:23
21and submitting to one another out of reverence for Christ. 22Wives, submit to your husbands as to the Lord, because the husband is the head of the wife as also Christ is the head of the church – he himself being the savior of the body. 24But as the church submits to Christ, so also wives should submit to their husbands in everything. 25Husbands, love your wives just as Christ loved the church and gave himself for her
Read all of Ephesians 5Ephesians 5:23 word by word
ὅτι ἀνήρ ἐστιν κεφαλὴ τῆς γυναικὸς ὡς καὶ ὁ Χριστὸς κεφαλὴ τῆς ἐκκλησίας, αὐτὸς σωτὴρ τοῦ σώματος·Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Forὅτιhoti · that/since: sinceG3754
- the husbandὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
- the husbandἀνήρanēr · man: husbandG435
- isεἰμίeimi · to beG1510
- the headκεφαλήkephalē · headG2776
- of the wifeγυνήgunē · woman: wifeG1135
- evenκαίkai · andG2532
- asὡςhōs · as/whenG5613
- Christ isΧριστόςChristos · ChristG5547
- of the churchἐκκλησίαekklēsia · assemblyG1577
- heαὐτόςautos · it/s/heG846
- the saviourσωτήρsōtēr · saviorG4990
- of the bodyσῶμαsōma · bodyG4983
Cross-references for Ephesians 5:23
- 1 Corinthians 11:3But I want you to know that Christ is the head of every man, and the man is the head of a woman, and God is the head of Christ.
- Ephesians 1:22And God put all things under Christ’s feet, and he gave him to the church as head over all things.
- Ephesians 4:15But practicing the truth in love, we will in all things grow up into Christ, who is the head.
- Colossians 1:18He is the head of the body, the church, as well as the beginning, the firstborn from among the dead, so that he himself may become first in all things.
- Ephesians 5:25Husbands, love your wives just as Christ loved the church and gave himself for her
- Acts 20:28Watch out for yourselves and for all the flock of which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers, to shepherd the church of God that he obtained with the blood of his own Son.
- 1 Thessalonians 1:10and to wait for his Son from heaven, whom he raised from the dead, Jesus our deliverer from the coming wrath.
- Revelation 5:9They were singing a new song: “You are worthy to take the scroll and to open its seals because you were killed, and at the cost of your own blood you have purchased for God persons from every tribe, language, people, and nation.
Commentaries on Ephesians 5:23
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 23For the husband is the head of the wife - This is the reason which the apostle gives for his injunctions. See above. He is the Savior of the body - As Christ exercises authority over the Church so as to save and protect it, so let the husband exercise authority over his wife by protecting, comforting, and providing her with every necessary and comfort of life, according to his power.Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 23For the husband is the head of the wife - see the notes on 1 Corinthians 11:3. As Christ is the head of the church - As Christ rules over the church, and has a right to direct and control it. And he is the Saviour of the body - That is, of the church, represented as “his body;” see notes, Ephesians 1:23. The idea here seems to be, that as Christ gave himself to save his body, the church; as he practiced self-denial and made it an object of intense…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 22-33Verses 22-33 The duty of wives is, submission to their husbands in the Lord, which includes honouring and obeying them, from a principle of love to them. The duty of husbands is to love their wives. The love of Christ to the church is an example, which is sincere, pure, and constant, notwithstanding her failures. Christ gave himself for the church, that he might sanctify it in this world, and glorify it in the next, that he might bestow on all his members…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 23-24For the husband is the head of the wife: To be the head is to have authority (see 1 Corinthians 11:3). as Christ is the head of the church: See Ephesians 1:22; 4:15; Colossians 1:18; 2:10, 19.Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 2323. (1Co 11:3.) even as--Greek, "as also." and he is--The oldest manuscripts read, "Himself (being) Saviour," omitting "and," and "is." In Christ's case, the Headship is united with, nay gained by, His having SAVED the body in the process of redemption; so that (Paul implies) I am not alleging Christ's Headship as one entirely identical with that other, for He has a claim to it, and office in it, peculiar to Himself [Alford]. The husband is not saviour of…Read the comment
Topics related to Ephesians 5:23
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Ephesians 5
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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