God’s Word Translation
Luke 15:21
21Then his son said to him, ‘Father, I’ve sinned against heaven and you. I don’t deserve to be called your son anymore.’
Luke 15:21 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)And the son said unto him, Father, I have sinned against heaven, and in thy sight, and am no more worthy to be called thy son.
- New International Version (NIV)“The son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’
- English Standard Version (ESV)And the son said to him, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.'
- New King James Version (NKJV)And the son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and in your sight, and am no longer worthy to be called your son.’
Context of Luke 15:21
19I don’t deserve to be called your son anymore. Make me one of your hired men.” ’ 20“So he went at once to his father. While he was still at a distance, his father saw him and felt sorry for him. He ran to his son, put his arms around him, and kissed him. Then his son said to him, ‘Father, I’ve sinned against heaven and you. I don’t deserve to be called your son anymore.’ 22“The father said to his servants, ‘Hurry! Bring out the best robe, and put it on him. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. 23Bring the fattened calf, kill it, and let’s celebrate with a feast.
Read all of Luke 15Luke 15:21 word by word
εἶπεν δὲ ὁ υἱὸς αὐτῷ· πάτερ, ἥμαρτον εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν καὶ ἐνώπιόν σου· οὐκέτι εἰμὶ ἄξιος κληθῆναι υἱός σουRead the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Andδέde · thenG1161
- the sonὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
- the sonυἱόςuihos · sonG5207
- saidλέγωlegō · to sayG3004
- unto himαὐτόςautos · it/s/heG846
- Fatherπατήρpatēr · fatherG3962
- I have sinnedἁμαρτάνωhamartanō · to sinG264
- againstεἰςeis · towardG1519
- heavenοὐρανόςouranos · heavenG3772
- andκαίkai · andG2532
- inἐνώπιονenōpion · beforeG1799
- thyσύsu · youG4771
- amεἰμίeimi · to beG1510
- no moreοὐκέτιouketi · not any moreG3765
- worthyἄξιοςaxios · worthyG514
- to be calledκαλέωkaleō · to call: callG2564
Cross-references for Luke 15:21
- Luke 15:18I’ll go at once to my father, and I’ll say to him, “Father, I’ve sinned against heaven and you.
- Jeremiah 3:13Admit that you’ve done wrong! You have rebelled against the Lord your God. You have given yourself to strangers under every large tree. You have not obeyed me,’ declares the Lord.
- Ezekiel 16:63You will remember and be ashamed. You will never again open your mouth because of your disgrace when I forgive you for everything you did, declares the Almighty Lord.’ ”
- Romans 2:4Do you have contempt for God, who is very kind to you, puts up with you, and deals patiently with you? Don’t you realize that it is God’s kindness that is trying to lead you to him and change the way you think and act?
- Psalms 51:4I have sinned against you, especially you. I have done what you consider evil. So you hand down justice when you speak, and you are blameless when you judge.
- Psalms 143:2Do not take me to court for judgment, because there is no one alive who is righteous in your presence.
- 1 Corinthians 8:12When you sin against other believers in this way and harm their weak consciences, you are sinning against Christ.
Commentaries on Luke 15:21
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 21Bring forth the best robe - Bring out that chief garment, , the garment which was laid by, to be used only on birth-days or festival times. Such as that which Rebecca had laid by for Esau, and which she put on Jacob when she made him personate his brother. See the notes on Genesis 27:15. Put a ring on his hand - Giving a ring was in ancient times a mark of honor and dignity. See Genesis 41:42; 1 Kings 21:8; Esther 8:2; Daniel 6:17; James 2:2. Shoes on his…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 17-24Verses 17-24 Having viewed the prodigal in his abject state of misery, we are next to consider his recovery from it. This begins by his coming to himself. That is a turning point in the sinner's conversion. The Lord opens his eyes, and convinces him of sin; then he views himself and every object, in a different light from what he did before. Thus the convinced sinner perceives that the meanest servant of God is happier than he is. To look unto God as a…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 21The son delivered the speech he had practiced. Some early Greek manuscripts add Please take me on as a hired servant. The absence of this sentence in the majority of the manuscripts suggests his father interrupted him before he could finish what he wanted to say.Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 2121. Father, I have sinned, &c.--"This confession is uttered after the kiss of reconciliation" (Eze 16:63) [Trench].Read the comment
Topics related to Luke 15:21
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Luke 15
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- John Lightfoot Commentary
- Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
God’s Word Translation — © 1995 God’s Word to the Nations Bible Society
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