Ephesians 5:23

Ephesians 5:23 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)For the husband is the head of the wife, even as Christ is the head of the church: and he is the saviour of the body.
• New International Version (NIV)For the husband is the head of the wife as Christ is the head of the church, his body, of which he is the Savior.
• English Standard Version (ESV)For the husband is the head of the wife even as Christ is the head of the church, his body, and is himself its Savior.
• New King James Version (NKJV)For the husband is head of the wife, as also Christ is head of the church; and He is the Savior of the body.

Context of Ephesians 5:23

21Place yourselves under each other’s authority out of respect for Christ. 22Wives, place yourselves under your husbands’ authority as you have placed yourselves under the Lord’s authority. The husband is the head of his wife as Christ is the head of the church. It is his body, and he is its Savior. 24As the church is under Christ’s authority, so wives are under their husbands’ authority in everything. 25Husbands, love your wives as Christ loved the church and gave his life for it.

Ephesians 5:23 word by word

ὅτι ἀνήρ ἐστιν κεφαλὴ τῆς γυναικὸς ὡς καὶ ὁ Χριστὸς κεφαλὴ τῆς ἐκκλησίας, αὐτὸς σωτὴρ τοῦ σώματος·Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Forὅτιhoti · that/since: sinceG3754
• the husbandὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
• the husbandἀνήρanēr · man: husbandG435
• isεἰμίeimi · to beG1510
• the headκεφαλήkephalē · headG2776
• of the wifeγυνήgunē · woman: wifeG1135
• evenκαίkai · andG2532
• asὡςhōs · as/whenG5613
• Christ isΧριστόςChristos · ChristG5547
• of the churchἐκκλησίαekklēsia · assemblyG1577
• heαὐτόςautos · it/s/heG846
• the saviourσωτήρsōtēr · saviorG4990
• of the bodyσῶμαsōma · bodyG4983

Cross-references for Ephesians 5:23

• 1 Corinthians 11:3However, I want you to realize that Christ has authority over every man, a husband has authority over his wife, and God has authority over Christ.
• Ephesians 1:22God has put everything under the control of Christ. He has made Christ the head of everything for the good of the church.
• Ephesians 4:15Instead, as we lovingly speak the truth, we will grow up completely in our relationship to Christ, who is the head.
• Colossians 1:18He is also the head of the church, which is his body. He is the beginning, the first to come back to life so that he would have first place in everything.
• Ephesians 5:25Husbands, love your wives as Christ loved the church and gave his life for it.
• Acts 20:28Pay attention to yourselves and to the entire flock in which the Holy Spirit has placed you as bishops to be shepherds for God’s church which he acquired with his own blood.
• 1 Thessalonians 1:10and to wait for his Son to come from heaven. His Son is Jesus, whom he brought back to life. Jesus is the one who rescues us from ⌞God’s⌟ coming anger.
• Revelation 5:9Then they sang a new song, “You deserve to take the scroll and open the seals on it, because you were slaughtered. You bought people with your blood to be God’s own. They are from every tribe, language, people, and nation.

Commentaries on Ephesians 5:23

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 23For the husband is the head of the wife - This is the reason which the apostle gives for his injunctions. See above. He is the Savior of the body - As Christ exercises authority over the Church so as to save and protect it, so let the husband exercise authority over his wife by protecting, comforting, and providing her with every necessary and comfort of life, according to his power.Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 23For the husband is the head of the wife - see the notes on 1 Corinthians 11:3. As Christ is the head of the church - As Christ rules over the church, and has a right to direct and control it. And he is the Saviour of the body - That is, of the church, represented as “his body;” see notes, Ephesians 1:23. The idea here seems to be, that as Christ gave himself to save his body, the church; as he practiced self-denial and made it an object of intense…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 22-33Verses 22-33 The duty of wives is, submission to their husbands in the Lord, which includes honouring and obeying them, from a principle of love to them. The duty of husbands is to love their wives. The love of Christ to the church is an example, which is sincere, pure, and constant, notwithstanding her failures. Christ gave himself for the church, that he might sanctify it in this world, and glorify it in the next, that he might bestow on all his members…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 23-24For the husband is the head of the wife: To be the head is to have authority (see 1 Corinthians 11:3). as Christ is the head of the church: See Ephesians 1:22; 4:15; Colossians 1:18; 2:10, 19.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 2323. (1Co 11:3.) even as--Greek, "as also." and he is--The oldest manuscripts read, "Himself (being) Saviour," omitting "and," and "is." In Christ's case, the Headship is united with, nay gained by, His having SAVED the body in the process of redemption; so that (Paul implies) I am not alleging Christ's Headship as one entirely identical with that other, for He has a claim to it, and office in it, peculiar to Himself [Alford]. The husband is not saviour of…Read the comment

Topics related to Ephesians 5:23

• Church
• Family
• Husband
• Jesus Continued
• Wife

In the dictionaries

• Christ
• Christ, Messiah
• Arise
• Awake
• Church
• Dear
• Ephesians, Epistle to
• Fellowship
• Flesh
• Fruit

Commentaries on Ephesians 5

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Illustrated New Testament
• Burkitt’s Expository Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Family Bible Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• The People’s New Testament
• Robertson’s Word Pictures
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings