EasyEnglish Bible 2018
Luke 2:36
36A very old woman called Anna was also there in the temple. She spoke messages that the Holy Spirit gave to her. She was the daughter of Phanuel, who belonged to the tribe of Asher. She had lived with her husband for seven years and then he had died.
Luke 2:36 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)And there was one Anna, a prophetess, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Aser: she was of a great age, and had lived with an husband seven years from her virginity;
- New International Version (NIV)There was also a prophet, Anna, the daughter of Penuel, of the tribe of Asher. She was very old; she had lived with her husband seven years after her marriage,
- English Standard Version (ESV)And there was a prophetess, Anna, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher. She was advanced in years, having lived with her husband seven years from when she was a virgin,
- New King James Version (NKJV)Now there was one, Anna, a prophetess, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher. She was of a great age, and had lived with a husband seven years from her virginity;
Context of Luke 2:36
34Then Simeon asked God to be good and kind to Mary and to Joseph. After that, he spoke to Mary, the mother of Jesus. He said to her, ‘God has chosen this baby. Many people in Israel will become worse because of him. And many of them will become better again because of him. He will be like a sign that points to God. But many people will speak against him. 35This will show their secret thoughts about God. This will make you very sad, too. It will seem like a sharp knife is cutting into you. That is how sad you will be’. A very old woman called Anna was also there in the temple. She spoke messages that the Holy Spirit gave to her. She was the daughter of Phanuel, who belonged to the tribe of Asher. She had lived with her husband for seven years and then he had died. 37After that, she had lived alone until she was 84 years old. Now she never left the temple. She stayed there day and night to worship God. She fasted and she prayed. 38At that moment, Anna came to where Mary and Joseph were standing in the temple. When she saw the baby, she thanked God for him. Then she began to speak about him to other people there. Many people were waiting for God to make Jerusalem free. These were the people that she spoke to about the child, Jesus.
Read all of Luke 2Luke 2:36 word by word
Καὶ ἦν Ἅννα προφῆτις, θυγάτηρ Φανουήλ, ἐκ φυλῆς Ἀσήρ· αὕτη προβεβηκυῖα ἐν ἡμέραις πολλαῖς, ζήσασα μετὰ ἀνδρὸς ἔτη ἑπτὰ ἀπὸ τῆς παρθενίας αὐτῆς·Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Andκαίkai · andG2532
- there wasεἰμίeimi · to beG1510
- one AnnaἌνναAnna · AnnaG451
- a prophetessπροφῆτιςprophētis · prophetessG4398
- the daughterθυγάτηρthugatēr · daughterG2364
- of PhanuelΦανουήλPhanouēl · PhanuelG5323
- ofἐκek ex · out fromG1537
- the tribeφυλήphulē · tribeG5443
- of AserἈσήρAsēr · AsherG768
- sheοὗτοςhoutos houtoi hautē hautai · this/he/she/itG3778
- was ofπροβαίνωprobainō · to advanceG4260
- ·ἐνen · in/on/amongG1722
- ·ἡμέραhēmera · dayG2250
- a greatπολύςpolus polos · muchG4183
- and had livedζάωzaō · to liveG2198
- withμετάmeta · with/afterG3326
- an husbandἀνήρanēr · man: husbandG435
- sevenἑπτάhepta · sevenG2033
- yearsἔτοςetos · yearG2094
- fromἀπόapo · away fromG575
- herαὐτόςautos · it/s/heG846
- virginityὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
- virginityπαρθένειαparthenia · virginityG3932
Cross-references for Luke 2:36
- Exodus 15:20Then Miriam, Aaron's sister, who was a prophet, took a tambourine in her hand. All the other women followed her, with tambourines in their hands. They danced while Miriam sang to them.
- Judges 4:4At that time, Lappidoth's wife Deborah was leading the Israelites. She was a prophetess.
- 2 Kings 22:14So Hilkiah, Ahikam, Acbor, Shaphan and Asaiah went to speak to Huldah. Huldah was a prophetess who lived in the north part of Jerusalem. She was the wife of Shallum, the son of Tikvah. Tikvah was the son of Harhas, who took care of the king's clothes. The king's men told Huldah why they had come to meet her.
- Acts 2:18At that time, I will give my Spirit to all my servants, both men and women. Then they will speak my message to people.
- Acts 21:9He had four daughters who were not married. They spoke messages from God.
- 1 Corinthians 12:1My Christian friends, I want you to understand clearly about spiritual gifts.
- Genesis 30:13Leah said, ‘I am very happy! Women will call me happy.’ So she called this boy Asher.
- Revelation 7:612,000 from Asher's tribe, 12,000 from Naphtali's tribe, 12,000 from Manasseh's tribe,
- Job 5:26You will not die until you are old. You will grow with strength until you die, like crops that grow until the time of harvest.
- Psalms 92:14When they are old, they will still give fruit! They will always be strong, with fresh, green leaves.
Commentaries on Luke 2:36
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 36Anna, a prophetess - It does not appear that this person was a prophetess in the strict sense of the word, i.e. one who could foretell future events; but rather a holy woman; who, from her extensive knowledge and deep experience in Divine things, was capable of instructing others; according to the use of the word , 1 Corinthians 14:3; : He that prophesieth, speaketh unto men to edification, and to exhortation, and to comfort. So we find this holy widow…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 36Of the tribe of Aser - The tribe of Aser, or Asher, dwelt in the northern part of the land of Canaan. Why Anna was called a prophetess is not known. It might be because she had been the wife of a prophet, or because she was employed in celebrating the praises of God (compare 1 Chronicles 25:1-2, 1 Chronicles 25:4; 1 Samuel 10:5), or because she herself had foretold future events, being inspired.Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 36-40Verses 36-40 There was much evil then in the church, yet God left not himself without witness. Anna always dwelt in, or at least attended at, the temple. She was always in a praying spirit; gave herself to prayer, and in all things she served God. Those to whom Christ is made known, have great reason to thank the Lord. She taught others concerning him. Let the example of the venerable saints, Simeon and Anna, give courage to those whose hoary heads are…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 36-38Anna is the Greek version of the Hebrew name Hannah, Samuel’s mother (1 Samuel 1–2). Jewish tradition recognizes seven Old Testament women as prophets: Sarah, Miriam, Deborah, Hannah, Abigail, Huldah, and Esther. In this story, Anna was also a prophetic witness to the identity of Jesus as the Christ. the tribe of Asher: This was one of the 10 northern tribes of Israel. Asher was the eighth son of the patriarch Jacob (Genesis 30:12–13). Most of the…Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 3636. Anna--or, Hannah. a prophetess--another evidence that "the last times" in which God was to "pour out His Spirit upon all flesh" were at hand. of the tribe of Aser--one of the ten tribes, of whom many were not carried captive, and not a few reunited themselves to Judah after the return from Babylon. The distinction of tribes, though practically destroyed by the captivity, was well enough known up to their final dispersion (Ro 11:1; He 7:14); nor is it…Read the comment
Topics related to Luke 2:36
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Luke 2
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- John Lightfoot Commentary
- Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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