Christian Standard Bible
Matthew 13:21
21But he has no root and is short-lived. When distress or persecution comes because of the word, immediately he falls away.
Matthew 13:21 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)Yet hath he not root in himself, but dureth for a while: for when tribulation or persecution ariseth because of the word, by and by he is offended.
- New International Version (NIV)But since they have no root, they last only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, they quickly fall away.
- English Standard Version (ESV)yet he has no root in himself, but endures for a while, and when tribulation or persecution arises on account of the word, immediately he falls away.
- New King James Version (NKJV)yet he has no root in himself, but endures only for a while. For when tribulation or persecution arises because of the word, immediately he stumbles.
Context of Matthew 13:21
19When anyone hears the word about the kingdom and doesn’t understand it, the evil one comes and snatches away what was sown in his heart. This is the one sown along the path. 20And the one sown on rocky ground — this is one who hears the word and immediately receives it with joy. But he has no root and is short-lived. When distress or persecution comes because of the word, immediately he falls away. 22Now the one sown among the thorns — this is one who hears the word, but the worries of this age and the deceitfulness of wealth choke the word, and it becomes unfruitful. 23But the one sown on the good ground — this is one who hears and understands the word, who does produce fruit and yields: some a hundred, some sixty, some thirty times what was sown.”
Read all of Matthew 13Matthew 13:21 word by word
οὐκ ἔχει δὲ ῥίζαν ἐν ἑαυτῷ ἀλλὰ πρόσκαιρός ἐστιν. γενομένης δὲ θλίψεως ἢ διωγμοῦ διὰ τὸν λόγον εὐθὺς σκανδαλίζεται.Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Yetδέde · thenG1161
- hath heἔχωechō · to have/beG2192
- notοὐou · noG3756
- rootῥίζαrhiza · rootG4491
- inἐνen · in/on/amongG1722
- himselfἑαυτοῦheautou · themselfG1438
- butἀλλάalla · butG235
- durethεἰμίeimi · to beG1510
- for a whileπρόσκαιροςproskairos · temporaryG4340
- tribulationθλῖψιςthlipsis · pressureG2347
- orἤē · orG2228
- persecutionδιωγμόςdiōgmos · persecutionG1375
- arisethγίνομαιginomai · to beG1096
- because ofδιάdia · through/because ofG1223
- the wordὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
- the wordλόγοςlogos · wordG3056
- by and byεὐθέωςeutheōs · immediatelyG2112
- he is offendedσκανδαλίζωskandalizō · to cause to stumbleG4624
Cross-references for Matthew 13:21
- Matthew 13:6But when the sun came up, it was scorched, and since it had no root, it withered away.
- Matthew 7:22On that day many will say to me, ‘Lord, Lord, didn’t we prophesy in your name, drive out demons in your name, and do many miracles in your name?’
- Job 19:28If you say, “How will we pursue him, since the root of the problem lies with him?”
- Proverbs 12:3No one can be made secure by wickedness, but the root of the righteous is immovable.
- Luke 8:13And the seed on the rock are those who, when they hear, receive the word with joy. Having no root, these believe for a while and fall away in a time of testing.
- John 6:26Jesus answered, “Truly I tell you, you are looking for me, not because you saw the signs, but because you ate the loaves and were filled.
- John 6:70Jesus replied to them, “Didn’t I choose you, the Twelve? Yet one of you is a devil.”
- John 15:5I am the vine; you are the branches. The one who remains in me and I in him produces much fruit, because you can do nothing without me.
- Acts 8:21You have no part or share in this matter, because your heart is not right before God.
- Galatians 5:6For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision accomplishes anything; what matters is faith working through love.
- Galatians 6:15For both circumcision and uncircumcision mean nothing; what matters instead is a new creation.
- Ephesians 3:17and that Christ may dwell in your hearts through faith. I pray that you, being rooted and firmly established in love,
- 2 Peter 1:8For if you possess these qualities in increasing measure, they will keep you from being useless or unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ.
- 1 John 2:19They went out from us, but they did not belong to us; for if they had belonged to us, they would have remained with us. However, they went out so that it might be made clear that none of them belongs to us.
- Matthew 10:22You will be hated by everyone because of my name. But the one who endures to the end will be saved.
- Matthew 24:13But the one who endures to the end will be saved.
Commentaries on Matthew 13:21
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 21Yet hath he not root in himself - His soul is not deeply convinced of its guilt and depravity; the fallow ground is not properly ploughed up, nor the rock broken. When persecution, etc., ariseth, which he did not expect, he is soon stumbled - seeks some pretext to abandon both the doctrine and followers of Christ. Having not felt his own sore, and the plague of his heart, he has not properly discovered that this salvation is the only remedy for his soul…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 18-23Verses 18-23 See also Mark 4:13-20; Luke 8:11-15. “Hear ye, therefore, the parable of the sower.” That is, hear the “explanation” or the “spiritual meaning” of the narrative given before. Mark adds Mark 4:13, “Know ye not this parable? And how, then, shall ye know all parables?” By which it seems that the Saviour regarded this as one of the simplest and plainest of the parables, and gave an explanation of it that they might understand the general…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 20-21Has no root, he remains for only a season: The issue is a lack of enduring faith and obedience (see Matthew 7:13–27; 10:22), especially when confronted by persecution.Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1-52Introduction (Mt 13:1-3). 1. The same day went Jesus out of the house, and sat by the seaside.Read the comment
Topics related to Matthew 13:21
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Matthew 13
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- John Lightfoot Commentary
- Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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