Acts 27:9

Acts 27:9 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Now when much time was spent, and when sailing was now dangerous, because the fast was now already past, Paul admonished them,
• New International Version (NIV)Much time had been lost, and sailing had already become dangerous because by now it was after the Day of Atonement. So Paul warned them,
• English Standard Version (ESV)Since much time had passed, and the voyage was now dangerous because even the Fast was already over, Paul advised them,
• New King James Version (NKJV)Now when much time had been spent, and sailing was now dangerous because the Fast was already over, Paul advised them,

Context of Acts 27:9

7After sailing slowly for many days, we arrived off Cnidus. When the wind impeded us, we sailed to the lee of Crete, opposite Salmone. 8After we had moved along the coast with difficulty, we came to a place called Fair Havens, near the town of Lasea. By now much time had passed, and the voyage had already become dangerous because it was after the Fast. So Paul advised them, 10“Men, I can see that our voyage will be filled with disaster and great loss, not only to ship and cargo, but to our own lives as well.” 11But contrary to Paul’s advice, the centurion was persuaded by the pilot and by the owner of the ship.

Acts 27:9 word by word

ἱκανοῦ δὲ χρόνου διαγενομένου καὶ ὄντος ἤδη ἐπισφαλοῦς τοῦ πλοὸς διὰ τὸ καὶ τὴν νηστείαν ἤδη παρεληλυθέναι, παρῄνει ὁ ΠαῦλοςRead the interlinear

• By nowδέde · thenG1161
• muchἱκανόςhikanos · sufficientG2425
• timeχρόνοςchronos · timeG5550
• had passedδιαγίνομαιdiaginomai · to passG1230
• andκαίkai · andG2532
• theὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
• voyageπλόοςploos · voyageG4144
• had already becomeἤδηēdē · alreadyG2235
• had already becomeεἰμίeimi · to beG1510
• dangerousἐπισφαλήςepisphalēs · dangerous/unsteadyG2000
• becauseδιάdia · through/because ofG1223
• it was afterπαρέρχομαιparerchomai · to pass byG3928
• Fastνηστείαnēsteia · fastingG3521
• PaulΠαῦλοςPaulos · PaulG3972
• advisedπαραινέωparaineō · to urgeG3867

Cross-references for Acts 27:9

• Leviticus 16:29This is to be a permanent statute for you: On the tenth day of the seventh month, you shall humble yourselves and not do any work—whether the native or the foreigner who resides among you—
• Leviticus 23:27“The tenth day of this seventh month is the Day of Atonement. You shall hold a sacred assembly and humble yourselves, and present a food offering to the LORD.
• Numbers 29:7On the tenth day of this seventh month, you are to hold a sacred assembly, and you shall humble yourselves; you must not do any work.

Commentaries on Acts 27:9

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 9Sailing was now dangerous, because the fast was now already past - It is generally allowed that the fast mentioned here was that of the great day of atonement which was always celebrated on the tenth day of the seventh month, which would answer to the latter end of our September; see Leviticus 16:29; Leviticus 23:27, etc. As this was about the time of the autumnal equinox, when the Mediterranean Sea was sufficiently tempestuous, we may suppose this feast…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 9When much time was spent - In sailing along the coast of Asia; in contending with the contrary winds. It is evident that when they started they had hoped to reach Italy before the dangerous time of navigating the Mediterranean should arrive. But they had been detained and embarrassed contrary to their expectation, so that they were now sailing in the most dangerous and tempestuous time of the year. Because the fast was now already past - By the “fast”…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 9because it was after the Fast: It was late in the fall, which meant travel on the Mediterranean Sea was dangerous.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 9-109-10. when much time was spent--since leaving Cæsarea. But for unforeseen delays they might have reached the Italian coast before the stormy season. and when sailing--the navigation of the open sea. was now dangerous, because the fast was now ... past--that of the day of atonement, answering to the end of September and beginning of October, about which time the navigation is pronounced unsafe by writers of authority. Since all hope of completing the…Read the comment

Topics related to Acts 27:9

• Atonement
• Fasting
• Meteorology and Celestial Phenomena
• Paul
• Ship

In the dictionaries

• Paul
• Paul, Saul
• Atonement, Day of
• Cheer
• Close
• Creek
• Crete
• Euroclydon
• Exhort
• Fast

Commentaries on Acts 27

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Illustrated New Testament
• Burkitt’s Expository Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Family Bible Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• The People’s New Testament
• Robertson’s Word Pictures
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings