Judges 19
KJV
Commentaries

Show in the text

Up to 5 commentaries at a time. Each excerpt opens in full.

ModeReverse interlinear

King James Version

Judges 19:1-14

1And it came to pass in those daysבַּיָּמִ֣יםbai.ya.MimH3117, when there wasno kingוּמֶ֖לֶךְu.Me.lekhH4428in Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לbe.Yis.ra.'ElH3478,that there was a certainאִ֣ישׁ'ishH376Leviteלֵוִ֗יle.ViH3881sojourningגָּ֚רgarH1481on the sideבְּיַרְכְּתֵ֣יbe.yar.ke.TeiH3411of mountהַר־har-H2022Ephraimאֶפְרַ֔יִם'ef.Ra.yimH669,who tookוַיִּֽקַּֽח־vai.yi.kach-H3947to him a concubineאִשָּׁ֣ה פִילֶ֔גֶשׁ'i.Shah fi.Le.geshH6370H802out of Beth–lehem–judahיְהוּדָֽה׃ye.hu.DahH3063H1035.
2And his concubineפִּֽילַגְשׁ֔וֹpi.lag.ShoH6370played the whoreוַתִּזְנֶ֤הva.tiz.NehH2181against him, and went awayH3212from him unto her father’sאָבִ֔יהָ'a.Vi.haH1houseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004to Beth–lehem–judahיְהוּדָ֑הye.hu.DahH3063H1035,and was there fourאַרְבָּעָ֥ה'ar.ba.'AhH702whole monthsיָמִ֖ים חֳדָשִֽׁים׃ya.Mim cho.da.ShimH3117H2320.
3And her husbandאִישָׁ֜הּ'i.ShahH376aroseוַיָּ֨קָםvai.Ya.komH6965,and wentH3212afterאַחֲרֶ֗יהָ'a.cha.Rei.haH310her, to speakלְדַבֵּ֤רle.da.BerH1696friendlyלִבָּהּ֙li.BahH3820unto her, andto bring her againלַהֲשִׁיבָ֔הּla.ha.shi.vohH7725,having his servantוְנַעֲר֥וֹve.na.'a.RoH5288with him, and a coupleוְצֶ֣מֶדve.Tze.medH6776of assesחֲמֹרִ֑יםcha.mo.RimH2543:and she broughtוַתְּבִיאֵ֙הוּ֙va.te.vi.'E.huH935him into her father’sאָבִ֔יהָ'a.Vi.haH1houseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004:and when the fatherאֲבִ֣י'a.ViH1of the damselהַֽנַּעֲרָ֔הha.na.'a.RahH5291sawוַיִּרְאֵ֙הוּ֙vai.yir.'E.huH7200him, he rejoicedוַיִּשְׂמַ֖חvai.yis.MachH8055to meetH7125him.
4And his father in lawחֹֽתְנוֹ֙cho.te.NoH2859,the damsel’sהַֽנַּעֲרָ֔הha.na.'a.RahH5291fatherאֲבִ֣י'a.ViH1,retainedוַיֶּחֱזַק־vai.ye.che.zak-H2388him; and he abodeוַיֵּ֥שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevH3427with him threeשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתshe.Lo.shetH7969daysיָמִ֑יםya.MimH3117:so they did eatוַיֹּאכְלוּ֙vai.yo.khe.LuH398and drinkוַיִּשְׁתּ֔וּvai.yish.TuH8354,and lodgedוַיָּלִ֖ינוּvai.ya.Li.nuH3885there.
5And it came to pass on the fourthהָרְבִיעִ֔יha.re.vi.'IH7243dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117,when they arose earlyוַיַּשְׁכִּ֥ימוּvai.yash.Ki.muH7925in the morningבַבֹּ֖קֶרva.Bo.kerH1242,that he rose upוַיָּ֣קָםvai.Ya.komH6965to departH3212:and the damsel’sהַֽנַּעֲרָ֜הha.na.'a.RahH5291fatherאֲבִ֨י'a.ViH1saidוַיֹּאמֶר֩vai.yo.MerH559unto his son in lawחֲתָנ֗וֹcha.ta.NoH2860,Comfortסְעָ֧דse.'AdH5582thine heartלִבְּךָ֛li.be.KhaH3820with a morselפַּת־pat-H6595of breadלֶ֖חֶםLe.chemH3899,and afterwardוְאַחַ֥רve.'a.CharH310go your wayH3212.
6And they sat downוַיֵּשְׁב֗וּvai.ye.she.VuH3427,and did eatוַיֹּאכְל֧וּvai.yo.khe.LuH398and drinkוַיִּשְׁתּ֑וּvai.yish.TuH8354bothשְׁנֵיהֶ֛םshe.nei.HemH8147of them togetherיַחְדָּ֖וyach.DavH3162:for the damsel’sהַֽנַּעֲרָה֙ha.na.'a.RahH5291fatherאֲבִ֤י'a.ViH1had saidוַיֹּ֜אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto the manהָאִ֔ישׁha.'IshH376,Be contentהֽוֹאֶל־ho.'el-H2974,I pray thee, and tarry all nightוְלִ֖יןve.LinH3885,and let thine heartלִבֶּֽךָ׃li.Be.khaH3820be merryוְיִטַ֥בve.yi.TavH3190.
7And when the manהָאִ֖ישׁha.'IshH376rose upוַיָּ֥קָםvai.Ya.komH6965to departH3212,his father in lawחֹתְנ֔וֹcho.te.NoH2859urgedוַיִּפְצַר־vai.yif.tzar-H6484him: therefore he lodgedוַיָּ֥לֶןvai.Ya.lenH3885there againוַיָּ֖שָׁבvai.Ya.shovH7725.
8And he arose earlyוַיַּשְׁכֵּ֨םvai.yash.KemH7925in the morningבַּבֹּ֜קֶרba.Bo.kerH1242on the fifthהַחֲמִישִׁי֮ha.cha.mi.ShiH2549dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117to departH3212:and the damsel’sהַֽנַּעֲרָ֗הha.na.'a.RahH5291fatherאֲבִ֣י'a.ViH1saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀vai.Yo.merH559,Comfortסְעָד־se.'od-H5582thine heartלְבָ֣בְךָ֔le.Va.ve.khaH3824,I pray thee. And they tarriedוְהִֽתְמַהְמְה֖וּve.hit.mah.me.HuH4102until afternoonנְט֣וֹת הַיּ֑וֹםne.Tot hai.YomH5186H3117,and they did eatוַיֹּאכְל֖וּvai.yo.khe.LuH398bothשְׁנֵיהֶֽם׃she.nei.HemH8147of them.
9And when the manהָאִישׁ֙ha.'IshH376rose upוַיָּ֤קָםvai.Ya.komH6965to departH3212,he, and his concubineוּפִילַגְשׁ֖וֹu.fi.lag.ShoH6370,and his servantוְנַעֲר֑וֹve.na.'a.RoH5288,his father in lawחֹתְנ֣וֹcho.te.NoH2859,the damsel’sהַֽנַּעֲרָ֡הha.na.'a.RahH5291fatherאֲבִ֣י'a.ViH1,saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto him, Behold, now the dayהַיּ֜וֹםhai.YomH3117drawethרָפָ֨הra.FahH7503toward eveningלַעֲרֹ֗בla.'a.RoH6150,I pray you tarry all nightלִֽינוּ־li.nu-H3885:behold, the dayהַיּוֹם֙hai.yOmH3117groweth to an endחֲנ֤וֹתcha.NotH2583,lodgeלִ֥יןlinH3885here, that thine heartלְבָבֶ֔ךָle.va.Ve.khaH3824may be merryוְיִיטַ֣בve.yi.TavH3190;and to morrowמָחָר֙ma.CharH4279get you earlyוְהִשְׁכַּמְתֶּ֤םve.hish.kam.TemH7925on your wayלְדַרְכְּכֶ֔םle.dar.ke.KhemH1870,that thou mayest goH1980homeלְאֹהָלֶֽךָ׃le.'o.ha.Le.khaH168.
10But the manהָאִישׁ֙ha.'IshH376wouldאָבָ֤ה'a.VahH14not tarry that nightלָל֔וּןla.LunH3885,but he rose upוַיָּ֣קָםvai.Ya.komH6965and departedH3212,and cameוַיָּבֹא֙vai.ya.Vo'H935over againstנֹ֣כַחNo.khachH5227Jebusיְב֔וּסye.VusH2982, which isJerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָ֑םye.ru.sha.LimH3389; and there werewith him twoצֶ֤מֶדTze.medH6776assesחֲמוֹרִים֙cha.mo.RimH2543saddledחֲבוּשִׁ֔יםcha.vu.ShimH2280,his concubineוּפִילַגְשׁ֖וֹu.fi.lag.ShoH6370also was with him.
11And when they wereby Jebusיְב֔וּסye.VusH2982,the dayוְהַיּ֖וֹםve.hai.YomH3117was farמְאֹ֑דme.'OdH3966spentH7286;and the servantהַנַּ֜עַרha.Na.'arH5288saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto his masterאֲדֹנָ֗יו'a.do.NavH113,ComeH3212,I pray thee, and let us turn inוְנָס֛וּרָהve.na.Su.rahH5493into this cityעִֽיר־'ir-H5892of the Jebusitesהַיְבוּסִ֥יhay.vu.SiH2983,and lodgeוְנָלִ֥יןve.na.LinH3885in it.
12And his masterאֲדֹנָ֔יו'a.do.NavH113saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto him, We will not turn asideנָסוּר֙na.SurH5493hither into the cityעִ֣יר'irH5892of a strangerנָכְרִ֔יna.khe.RiH5237, that isnot of the childrenמִבְּנֵ֥יmi.be.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478;we will pass overוְעָבַ֖רְנוּve.'a.Var.nuH5674to Gibeahגִּבְעָֽה׃giv.'AhH1390.
13And he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto his servantלְנַעֲר֔וֹle.na.'a.RoH5288,ComeH3212,and let us draw nearוְנִקְרְבָ֖הve.nik.re.VahH7126to oneבְּאַחַ֣דbe.'a.ChadH259of these placesהַמְּקֹמ֑וֹתha.me.ko.MotH4725to lodge all nightוְלַ֥נּוּve.La.nuH3885,in Gibeahבַגִּבְעָ֖הva.giv.'AhH1390,or in Ramahבָרָמָֽה׃va.ra.MahH7414.
14And they passed onוַיַּעַבְר֖וּvai.ya.'av.RuH5674and went their wayH3212;and the sunהַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁha.She.meshH8121went downוַתָּבֹ֤אva.ta.Vo'H935upon them when they werebyאֵ֥צֶל'E.tzelH681Gibeahהַגִּבְעָ֖הha.giv.'AhH1390, which belongethto Benjaminלְבִנְיָמִֽן׃le.vin.ya.MinH1144.
Read all of Judges 19

Commentaries on Judges 19

King James Version — Public Domain except in the United Kingdom (Crown rights)