Christian Standard Bible
Matthew 28:18
18Jesus came near and said to them, “All authority has been given to me in heaven and on earth.
Matthew 28:18 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)And Jesus came and spake unto them, saying, All power is given unto me in heaven and in earth.
- New International Version (NIV)Then Jesus came to them and said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me.
- English Standard Version (ESV)And Jesus came and said to them, "All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me.
- New King James Version (NKJV)And Jesus came and spoke to them, saying, “All authority has been given to Me in heaven and on earth.
Context of Matthew 28:18
16The eleven disciples traveled to Galilee, to the mountain where Jesus had directed them. 17When they saw him, they worshiped, but some doubted. Jesus came near and said to them, “All authority has been given to me in heaven and on earth. 19Go, therefore, and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20teaching them to observe everything I have commanded you. And remember, I am with you always, to the end of the age.”
Read all of Matthew 28Matthew 28:18 word by word
Καὶ προσελθὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐλάλησεν αὐτοῖς λέγων· ἐδόθη μοι πᾶσα ἐξουσία ἐν οὐρανῷ καὶ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς.Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Andκαίkai · andG2532
- Jesusὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
- JesusἸησοῦςIēsous · JesusG2424
- cameπροσέρχομαιproserchomai · to come near/agreeG4334
- and spakeλαλέωlaleō · to speakG2980
- unto themαὐτόςautos · it/s/heG846
- sayingλέγωlegō · to sayG3004
- Allπᾶςpas · allG3956
- powerἐξουσίαexousia · authorityG1849
- is givenδίδωμιdidōmi · to giveG1325
- unto meἐγώegō · I/weG1473
- inἐνen · in/on/amongG1722
- heavenοὐρανόςouranos · heavenG3772
- inἐπίepi · upon/to/againstG1909
- earthγῆgē · earth: planetG1093
Cross-references for Matthew 28:18
- Matthew 11:27All things have been entrusted to me by my Father. No one knows the Son except the Father, and no one knows the Father except the Son and anyone to whom the Son desires to reveal him.
- Matthew 16:28Truly I tell you, there are some standing here who will not taste death until they see the Son of Man coming in his kingdom.”
- Psalms 2:6“I have installed my king on Zion, my holy mountain.”
- Psalms 89:19You once spoke in a vision to your faithful ones and said, “I have granted help to a warrior; I have exalted one chosen from the people.
- Psalms 110:1This is the declaration of the Lord to my Lord: “Sit at my right hand until I make your enemies your footstool.”
- Isaiah 9:6For a child will be born for us, a son will be given to us, and the government will be on his shoulders. He will be named Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Eternal Father, Prince of Peace.
- Daniel 7:14He was given dominion and glory and a kingdom, so that those of every people, nation, and language should serve him. His dominion is an everlasting dominion that will not pass away, and his kingdom is one that will not be destroyed.
- Luke 1:32He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High, and the Lord God will give him the throne of his father David.
- Luke 10:22All things have been entrusted to me by my Father. No one knows who the Son is except the Father, and who the Father is except the Son, and anyone to whom the Son desires to reveal him.”
- John 3:35The Father loves the Son and has given all things into his hands.
- John 5:22The Father, in fact, judges no one but has given all judgment to the Son,
- John 13:3Jesus knew that the Father had given everything into his hands, that he had come from God, and that he was going back to God.
- John 17:2since you gave him authority over all people, so that he may give eternal life to everyone you have given him.
- Acts 2:36“Therefore let all the house of Israel know with certainty that God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Messiah.”
- Acts 10:36He sent the message to the Israelites, proclaiming the good news of peace through Jesus Christ — he is Lord of all.
- Romans 14:9Christ died and returned to life for this: that he might be Lord over both the dead and the living.
Commentaries on Matthew 28:18
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 18And Jesus came and spake unto them - It is supposed by some that the reason why any doubted was, that when they saw Jesus at first, he was at a distance; but when he came up, drew near to them, they were fully persuaded of the identity of his person. All power is given unto me - Or, All authority in heaven and upon earth is given unto me. One fruit of the sufferings and resurrection of Christ is represented to be, his having authority or right in heaven…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 18All power is given unto me in heaven and in earth - The “Son of God,” as “Creator,” had an original right to all things, to control them and dispose of them. See John 1:3; Colossians 1:16-17; Hebrews 1:8. But the universe is put under him more particularly as Mediator, that he might redeem his people; that he might gather a church; that he might defend his chosen; that he might subdue all their enemies, and bring them off conquerors and more than…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 16-20Verses 16-20 This evangelist passes over other appearances of Christ, recorded by Luke and John, and hastens to the most solemn; one appointed before his death, and after his resurrection. All that see the Lord Jesus with an eye of faith, will worship him. Yet the faith of the sincere may be very weak and wavering. But Christ gave such convincing proofs of his resurrection, as made their faith to triumph over doubts. He now solemnly commissioned the…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 18The authority of Jesus comes from the power given to him by the Father (see Matthew 7:29; 9:6–8; 21:23–27; 26:64; John 3:35).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 16-2016. Then the eleven disciples went away into Galilee--but certainly not before the second week after the resurrection, and probably somewhat later. into a mountain where Jesus had appointed them--It should have been rendered "the mountain," meaning some certain mountain which He had named to them--probably the night before He suffered, when He said, "After I am risen, I will go before you into Galilee" (Mt 26:32; Mr 14:28). What it was can only be…Read the comment
Topics related to Matthew 28:18
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Matthew 28
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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