Matthew 27:45

Matthew 27:45 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Now from the sixth hour there was darkness over all the land unto the ninth hour.
• New International Version (NIV)From noon until three in the afternoon darkness came over all the land.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Now from the sixth hour there was darkness over all the land until the ninth hour.
• New King James Version (NKJV)Now from the sixth hour until the ninth hour there was darkness over all the land.

Context of Matthew 27:45

43He trusted God, so let God rescue him now if he wants him! For he said, ‘I am the Son of God.’” 44Even the revolutionaries who were crucified with him ridiculed him in the same way. At noon, darkness fell across the whole land until three o’clock. 46At about three o’clock, Jesus called out with a loud voice, “Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?” which means “My God, my God, why have you abandoned me?” 47Some of the bystanders misunderstood and thought he was calling for the prophet Elijah.

Matthew 27:45 word by word

Ἀπὸ δὲ ἕκτης ὥρας σκότος ἐγένετο ἐπὶ πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν ἕως ὥρας ἐνάτης.Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Nowδέde · thenG1161
• fromἀπόapo · away fromG575
• the sixthἕκτοςhektos · sixthG1623
• hourὥραhōra · hourG5610
• there wasγίνομαιginomai · to beG1096
• darknessσκότοςskotos · darknessG4655
• overἐπίepi · upon/to/againstG1909
• allπᾶςpas · allG3956
• the landὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
• the landγῆgē · earth: countryG1093
• untoἕωςheōs · untilG2193
• the ninthἔννατοςennatos · ninth (hour)G1766

Cross-references for Matthew 27:45

• Mark 15:25It was nine o’clock in the morning when they crucified him.
• Luke 23:44By this time it was about noon, and darkness fell across the whole land until three o’clock.
• Isaiah 50:3I dress the skies in darkness, covering them with clothes of mourning.”
• Amos 8:9“In that day,” says the Sovereign Lord, “I will make the sun go down at noon and darken the earth while it is still day.
• Revelation 8:12Then the fourth angel blew his trumpet, and one-third of the sun was struck, and one-third of the moon, and one-third of the stars, and they became dark. And one-third of the day was dark, and also one-third of the night.
• Revelation 9:2When he opened it, smoke poured out as though from a huge furnace, and the sunlight and air turned dark from the smoke.

Commentaries on Matthew 27:45

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 45There was darkness over all the land - I am of opinion that does not mean all the world, but only the land of Judea. So the word is used Matthew 24:30; Luke 4:25, and in other places. Several eminent critics are of this opinion: Beza defends this meaning of the word, and translates the Greek, super universam Regionem over the whole Country. Besides, it is evident that the evangelists speak of things that happened in Judea, the place of their residence. It…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 45Now from the sixth hour - That is, from our twelve o‘clock. The Jews divided their day into twelve hours, beginning to count at sunrise. There was darkness - This could not have been an eclipse of the sun, for the Passover was celebrated at the time of the full moon, when the moon is opposite to the sun. Luke says Luke 23:45 that “the sun was darkened,” but it was not by an eclipse. The only cause of this was the interposing power of God - furnishing…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 45-50Verses 45-50 During the three hours which the darkness continued, Jesus was in agony, wrestling with the powers of darkness, and suffering his Father's displeasure against the sin of man, for which he was now making his soul an offering. Never were there three such hours since the day God created man upon the earth, never such a dark and awful scene; it was the turning point of that great affair, man's redemption and salvation. Jesus uttered a complaint…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 45darkness: This represents God's judgment. Or, it could more specifically refer to the coming of the day of the Lord (see Amos 5:18, 20; 8:9–10; also Jeremiah 4:27–28; 13:16; 15:9).Read the comment

Topics related to Matthew 27:45

• Astronomy
• Darkness
• Death
• Hours
• Jesus Continued
• Jesus, the Christ
• Meteorology and Celestial Phenomena
• Sun

In the dictionaries

• Accusation
• Darkness
• Eclipse
• Notable
• Plat
• Seal
• Wag
• Watch
• Wont
• Dark; Darkness

Commentaries on Matthew 27

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Catena Aurea
• Illustrated New Testament
• Burkitt’s Expository Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Family Bible Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• John Lightfoot Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• The People’s New Testament
• Robertson’s Word Pictures
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings