Hebrews 10:33

Hebrews 10:33 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Partly, whilst ye were made a gazingstock both by reproaches and afflictions; and partly, whilst ye became companions of them that were so used.
• New International Version (NIV)Sometimes you were publicly exposed to insult and persecution; at other times you stood side by side with those who were so treated.
• English Standard Version (ESV)sometimes being publicly exposed to reproach and affliction, and sometimes being partners with those so treated.
• New Living Translation (NLT)Sometimes you were exposed to public ridicule and were beaten, and sometimes you helped others who were suffering the same things.

Context of Hebrews 10:33

31It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God. 32But recall the former days in which, after you were illuminated, you endured a great struggle with sufferings: partly while you were made a spectacle both by reproaches and tribulations, and partly while you became companions of those who were so treated; 34for you had compassion on me in my chains, and joyfully accepted the plundering of your goods, knowing that you have a better and an enduring possession for yourselves in heaven. 35Therefore do not cast away your confidence, which has great reward.

Hebrews 10:33 word by word

τοῦτο μὲν ὀνειδισμοῖς τε καὶ θλίψεσιν θεατριζόμενοι, τοῦτο δὲ κοινωνοὶ τῶν οὕτως ἀναστρεφομένων γενηθέντες·Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Partlyοὗτοςhoutos houtoi hautē hautai · this/he/she/itG3778
• ·μένmen · on the other handG3303
• whilst ye were made a gazingstockθεατρίζωtheatrizō · to exposeG2301
• bothτεte · and/bothG5037
• by reproachesὀνειδισμόςoneidismos · reproachG3680
• andκαίkai · andG2532
• afflictionsθλῖψιςthlipsis · pressureG2347
• andδέde · thenG1161
• whilst ye becameγίνομαιginomai · to beG1096
• companionsκοινωνόςkoinōnos · participantG2844
• of them that wereἀναστρέφωanastrepho · to live/returnG390
• soοὕτωςhoutō · thus(-ly)G3779
• ·ὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588

Cross-references for Hebrews 10:33

• Hebrews 11:36Still others had trial of mockings and scourgings, yes, and of chains and imprisonment.
• Psalms 71:7I have become as a wonder to many, But You are my strong refuge.
• Nahum 3:6I will cast abominable filth upon you, Make you vile, And make you a spectacle.
• Zechariah 3:8‘Hear, O Joshua, the high priest, You and your companions who sit before you, For they are a wondrous sign; For behold, I am bringing forth My Servant the BRANCH.
• 1 Corinthians 4:9For I think that God has displayed us, the apostles, last, as men condemned to death; for we have been made a spectacle to the world, both to angels and to men.
• Hebrews 11:26esteeming the reproach of Christ greater riches than the treasures in Egypt; for he looked to the reward.
• Hebrews 13:13Therefore let us go forth to Him, outside the camp, bearing His reproach.
• Psalms 69:9Because zeal for Your house has eaten me up, And the reproaches of those who reproach You have fallen on me.
• Psalms 74:22Arise, O God, plead Your own cause; Remember how the foolish man reproaches You daily.
• Psalms 79:12And return to our neighbors sevenfold into their bosom Their reproach with which they have reproached You, O Lord.
• Psalms 89:51With which Your enemies have reproached, O Lord, With which they have reproached the footsteps of Your anointed.
• Isaiah 51:7“Listen to Me, you who know righteousness, You people in whose heart is My law: Do not fear the reproach of men, Nor be afraid of their insults.
• 2 Corinthians 12:10Therefore I take pleasure in infirmities, in reproaches, in needs, in persecutions, in distresses, for Christ’s sake. For when I am weak, then I am strong.
• Philippians 1:7just as it is right for me to think this of you all, because I have you in my heart, inasmuch as both in my chains and in the defense and confirmation of the gospel, you all are partakers with me of grace.
• Philippians 4:14Nevertheless you have done well that you shared in my distress.
• 1 Thessalonians 2:14For you, brethren, became imitators of the churches of God which are in Judea in Christ Jesus. For you also suffered the same things from your own countrymen, just as they did from the Judeans,

Commentaries on Hebrews 10:33

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 33Ye were made a gazing-stock - · Ye were exhibited as wild beasts and other shows at the theatres. See the note on 1 Corinthians 4:9, where all this is illustrated. Companions of them that were so used - It appears, from 1 Thessalonians 2:14, 1 Thessalonians 2:15, that the Churches of God in Judea were greatly persecuted, and that they believed with courage and constancy in their persecutions. When any victim of persecuting rage was marked out, the rest…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 33Partly - That is, your affliction consisted partly in this. The Greek is, “this” - specifying one kind of affliction that they were called to endure. Whilst ye were made a gazing-stock - Greek ́ theatrizomenoi- you were made a public spectacle, as if in a theater; you were held up to public view, or exposed to public scorn. When this was done, or in precisely what manner, we are not told. It was not an uncommon thing, however, for the early Christians to…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 32-39Verses 32-39 Many and various afflictions united against the early Christians, and they had a great conflict. The Christian spirit is not a selfish spirit; it puts us upon pitying others, visiting them, helping them, and pleading for them. All things here are but shadows. The happiness of the saints in heaven will last for ever; enemies can never take it away as earthly goods. This will make rich amends for all we may lose and suffer here. The greatest…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 33publicly exposed to ridicule: They were insulted and shamed. persecution: They were physically abused. Sometimes they were directly abused, and other times they supported others who were suffering.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 3333. The persecutions here referred to seem to have been endured by the Hebrew Christians at their first conversion, not only in Palestine, but also in Rome and elsewhere, the Jews in every city inciting the populace and the Roman authorities against Christians. gazing-stock--as in a theater (so the Greek): often used as the place of punishment in the presence of the assembled multitudes. Ac 19:29; 1Co 4:9, "Made a theatrical spectacle to the world." ye…Read the comment

Topics related to Hebrews 10:33

• Persecution

In the dictionaries

• Approach
• Assembling
• Assurance
• Consider
• Draw
• Fearful
• High priest
• Judge
• Provoke
• Shadow

Commentaries on Hebrews 10

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Illustrated New Testament
• Burkitt’s Expository Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Family Bible Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• The People’s New Testament
• Robertson’s Word Pictures
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings