English Standard Version
Matthew 23:28
28So you also outwardly appear righteous to others, but within you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness.
Matthew 23:28 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)Even so ye also outwardly appear righteous unto men, but within ye are full of hypocrisy and iniquity.
- New International Version (NIV)In the same way, on the outside you appear to people as righteous but on the inside you are full of hypocrisy and wickedness.
- New King James Version (NKJV)Even so you also outwardly appear righteous to men, but inside you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness.
- New Living Translation (NLT)Outwardly you look like righteous people, but inwardly your hearts are filled with hypocrisy and lawlessness.
Context of Matthew 23:28
26You blind Pharisee! First clean the inside of the cup and the plate, that the outside also may be clean. 27"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you are like whitewashed tombs, which outwardly appear beautiful, but within are full of dead people's bones and all uncleanness. So you also outwardly appear righteous to others, but within you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness. 29"Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you build the tombs of the prophets and decorate the monuments of the righteous, 30saying, 'If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we would not have taken part with them in shedding the blood of the prophets.'
Read all of Matthew 23Matthew 23:28 word by word
οὕτως καὶ ὑμεῖς ἔξωθεν μὲν φαίνεσθε τοῖς ἀνθρώποις δίκαιοι, ἔσωθεν δέ ἐστε μεστοὶ ὑποκρίσεως καὶ ἀνομίας.¶Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Even soοὕτωςhoutō · thus(-ly)G3779
- yeσύsu · youG4771
- alsoκαίkai · andG2532
- outwardlyἔξωθενexōthen · outsideG1855
- ·μένmen · on the other handG3303
- appearφαίνωphainō · to shine/appearG5316
- righteousδίκαιοςdikaios · justG1342
- unto menὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
- unto menἄνθρωποςanthrōpos · a humanG444
- butδέde · thenG1161
- withinἔσωθενesōthen · inwardlyG2081
- ye areεἰμίeimi · to beG1510
- fullμεστόςmestos · fullG3324
- of hypocrisyὑπόκρισιςhupokrisis · hypocrisyG5272
- iniquityἀνομίαanomia · lawlessnessG458
Cross-references for Matthew 23:28
- Matthew 23:5They do all their deeds to be seen by others. For they make their phylacteries broad and their fringes long,
- 1 Samuel 16:7But the Lord said to Samuel, "Do not look on his appearance or on the height of his stature, because I have rejected him. For the Lord sees not as man sees: man looks on the outward appearance, but the Lord looks on the heart."
- Psalms 51:6Behold, you delight in truth in the inward being, and you teach me wisdom in the secret heart.
- Jeremiah 17:9The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately sick; who can understand it?
- Luke 16:15And he said to them, "You are those who justify yourselves before men, but God knows your hearts. For what is exalted among men is an abomination in the sight of God.
- Hebrews 4:12For the word of God is living and active, sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing to the division of soul and of spirit, of joints and of marrow, and discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart.
- Matthew 12:34You brood of vipers! How can you speak good, when you are evil? For out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks.
- Matthew 15:19For out of the heart come evil thoughts, murder, adultery, sexual immorality, theft, false witness, slander.
- Mark 7:21For from within, out of the heart of man, come evil thoughts, sexual immorality, theft, murder, adultery,
Commentaries on Matthew 23:28
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 28Even so ye also - appear righteous unto men - But what will this appearance avail a man, when God sits in judgment upon his soul? Will the fair reputation which he had acquired among men, while his heart was the seat of unrighteousness, screen him from the stroke of that justice which impartially sends all impurity and unholiness into the pit of destruction? No. In the sin that he hath sinned, and in which he hath died, and according to that, shall he be…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 13-33Verses 13-33 The scribes and Pharisees were enemies to the gospel of Christ, and therefore to the salvation of the souls of men. It is bad to keep away from Christ ourselves, but worse also to keep others from him. Yet it is no new thing for the show and form of godliness to be made a cloak to the greatest enormities. But dissembled piety will be reckoned double iniquity. They were very busy to turn souls to be of their party. Not for the glory of God and…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 27-28Jewish people used to coat limestone tombs, like funerary urns or ossuaries, with a mixture of marble and lime. This filled the holes and made the tombs look nicer. It also helped visitors to Jerusalem see and avoid them, preventing contamination. Jesus did not criticize decorating tombs. Instead, he compared these whitewashed tombs to Jewish religious teachers and Pharisees. Both looked good on the outside but had contamination and impurity on the inside.Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1-39For this long and terrible discourse we are indebted, with the exception of a few verses in Mark and Luke, to Matthew alone. But as it is only an extended repetition of denunciations uttered not long before at the table of a Pharisee, and recorded by Luke (Lu 11:37-54), we may take both together in the exposition. Denunciation of the Scribes and Pharisees (Mt 23:1-36). The first twelve verses were addressed more immediately to the disciples, the rest to…Read the comment
Topics related to Matthew 23:28
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Matthew 23
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- John Lightfoot Commentary
- Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
English Standard Version — © 2001 Crossway Bibles
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