Tree of Life Version
Luke 1:28
28And coming to her, the angel said, “Shalom, favored one! Adonai is with you.”
Luke 1:28 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)And the angel came in unto her, and said, Hail, thou that art highly favoured, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou among women.
- New International Version (NIV)The angel went to her and said, “Greetings, you who are highly favored! The Lord is with you.”
- English Standard Version (ESV)And he came to her and said, "Greetings, O favored one, the Lord is with you!"
- New King James Version (NKJV)And having come in, the angel said to her, “Rejoice, highly favored one, the Lord is with you; blessed are you among women!”
Context of Luke 1:28
26Then in the sixth month, the angel Gabriel was sent by Adonai into a town in the Galilee named Natzeret 27and to a virgin engaged to a man named Joseph, of the house of David. The virgin’s name was Miriam. And coming to her, the angel said, “Shalom, favored one! Adonai is with you.” 29But at the message, she was perplexed and kept wondering what kind of greeting this might be. 30The angel spoke to her, “Do not be afraid, Miriam, for you have found favor with God.
Read all of Luke 1Luke 1:28 word by word
Καὶ εἰσελθὼν πρὸς αὐτὴν εἶπεν· χαῖρε, κεχαριτωμένη· ὁ κύριος μετὰ σοῦRead the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Andκαίkai · andG2532
- the angelὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
- the angelἄγγελοςaggelos · angelG32
- came inεἰσέρχομαιeiserchomai · to enterG1525
- untoπρόςpros · to/withG4314
- herαὐτόςautos · it/s/heG846
- and saidλέγωlegō · to sayG3004
- Hailχαίρωchairō · to rejoiceG5463
- highly favouredχαριτόωcharitoō · to favorG5487
- the Lordκύριοςkurios · lord: GodG2962
- withμετάmeta · with/afterG3326
- theeσύsu · youG4771
- blessedεὐλογέωeulogeō · to praise/blessG2127
- amongἐνen · in/on/amongG1722
- womenγυνήgunē · womanG1135
Cross-references for Luke 1:28
- Daniel 9:21yes, while I was praying, Gabriel, the one I had seen in the earlier vision, came to me swiftly about the time of the evening offering.
- Daniel 10:19Then he said: ‘Highly valued man, do not fear! Shalom to you. Be strong, now! Chazak!’ “Even as he spoke to me, I was strengthened and said, ‘Let my lord speak, for you have strengthened me.’
- Luke 1:30The angel spoke to her, “Do not be afraid, Miriam, for you have found favor with God.
- Hosea 14:2Return O Israel, to Adonai your God, for you have stumbled in your iniquity.
- Ephesians 1:6to the glorious praise of His grace, with which He favored us through the One He loves!
- Judges 6:12Then the angel of Adonai appeared to him and said to him, “Adonai is with you, O mighty man of valor.”
- Isaiah 43:5Do not fear, for I am with you. I will bring your offspring from the east and gather you from the west.
- Jeremiah 1:18Look, today I have set you up as a fortified city— an iron pillar and bronze walls— against the whole land, against the kings of Judah, its princes against its kohanim, and against the people of the land.
- Acts 18:10For I am with you and no one shall attack you to harm you—many people in this city are for Me.”
- Luke 1:42She then cried out with a great shout, saying, “You are blessed among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb.
- Luke 11:27Then as Yeshua was saying these things, a certain woman in the crowd, raising her voice, said to Him, “Blessed is the womb that carried You and the breasts that nursed You!”
- Judges 5:24Blessed above women is Yael, the wife of Heber the Kenite, above women in the tent is she blessed.
- Proverbs 31:29“Many daughters have excelled, but you surpass them all.”
- Matthew 12:48But to the one telling Him this, Yeshua responded, “Who is My mother? And who are My brothers?”
Commentaries on Luke 1:28
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 28And the angel came in unto her - Some think that all this business was transacted in a vision; and that there was no personal appearance of the angel. When Divine visions were given, they are announced as such, in the sacred writings; nor can we with safety attribute any thing to a vision, where a Divine communication is made, unless it be specified as such in the text. Hail - Analogous to, Peace be to thee - May thou enjoy all possible blessings! Highly…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 28Hail - This word of salutation is equivalent to “Peace be with thee,” or “Joy be with thee;” a form of speech implying that she was signally favored, and expressing joy at meeting her. Highly favoured - By being the mother of the long-expected Messiah - the mother of the Redeemer of mankind. Long had he been predicted; long had the eyes of the nation been turned to him, and long had his coming been an object of intense desire. To be reckoned among his…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 26-38Verses 26-38 We have here an account of the mother of our Lord; though we are not to pray to her, yet we ought to praise God for her. Christ must be born miraculously. The angel's address means only, Hail, thou that art the especially chosen and favoured of the Most High, to attain the honour Jewish mothers have so long desired. This wondrous salutation and appearance troubled Mary. The angel then assured her that she had found favour with God, and would…Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 2828. highly favoured--a word only once used elsewhere (Ep 1:6, "made accepted"): compare Lu 1:30, "Thou hast found favour with God." The mistake of the Vulgate's rendering, "full of grace," has been taken abundant advantage of by the Romish Church. As the mother of our Lord, she was the most "blessed among women" in external distinction; but let them listen to the Lord's own words. "Nay, rather blessed are they that hear the word of God and keep it." (See…Read the comment
Topics related to Luke 1:28
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Luke 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Catena Aurea
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- John Lightfoot Commentary
- Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Tree of Life Version — © 2015 The Messianic Jewish Family Bible Society
Commentaries