1 Chronicles 20:7

1 Chronicles 20:7 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)But when he defied Israel, Jonathan the son of Shimea David’s brother slew him.
• New International Version (NIV)When he taunted Israel, Jonathan son of Shimea, David’s brother, killed him.
• English Standard Version (ESV)And when he taunted Israel, Jonathan the son of Shimea, David's brother, struck him down.
• New King James Version (NKJV)So when he defied Israel, Jonathan the son of Shimea, David’s brother, killed him.

Context of 1 Chronicles 20:7

5There was another battle with the Philistines in which Elhanan son of Jair the Bethlehemite killed the brother of Goliath the Gittite, whose spear had a shaft as big as the crossbeam of a weaver’s loom. 6In a battle in Gath there was a large man who had six fingers on each hand and six toes on each foot – twenty-four in all! He too was a descendant of Rapha. When he taunted Israel, Jonathan son of Shimea, David’s brother, killed him. 8These were the descendants of Rapha who lived in Gath; they were killed by the hand of David and his soldiers.

1 Chronicles 20:7 word by word

וַיְחָרֵ֖ף אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיַּכֵּ֙הוּ֙ יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן בֶּן־שִׁמְעָ֖א אֲחִ֥י דָוִֽיד׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• But when he defiedחָרַףchâraph · to tauntH2778
• Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyiώrâ'êl · IsraelH3478
• Jonathanיְהוֹנָתָןyehônâthân · JonathanH3083
• the sonבֵּןbên · son: childH1121
• of Shimeaשִׁמְעָאshim‛â' · ShimeaH8092
• David’sדָּוִדdâvid dâvîyd · DavidH1732
• brotherאָח'âch · brother: male-siblingH251
• slewנָכָהnâkâh · to smiteH5221

Cross-references for 1 Chronicles 20:7

• 1 Samuel 17:10Then the Philistine said, “I defy Israel’s troops this day! Give me a man so we can fight each other!”
• Isaiah 37:23Whom have you taunted and hurled insults at? At whom have you shouted and looked so arrogantly? At the Holy One of Israel!
• 1 Chronicles 2:13Jesse was the father of Eliab, his firstborn; Abinadab was born second, Shimea third,
• 1 Samuel 16:9Then Jesse presented Shammah. But Samuel said, “The Lord has not chosen this one either.”

Commentaries on 1 Chronicles 20:7

• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-8This section tells about David's wars and military successes, showing him as a great warrior in Israel's history. It focuses on the public and political sides of David's enemies, with little about their private lives. There are three main parts that match accounts in Samuel: Battles during the kingdom's expansion (1 Chronicles 18:1–17; see 2 Samuel 8:1–16) The battle against the Ammonites (1 Chronicles 19:1–20:3; see 2 Samuel 10:1–11:1; 12:30–31) The…Read the comment

Topics related to 1 Chronicles 20:7

• David
• Gath
• Goliath
• Jonathan
• Shammah

In the dictionaries

• Israel
• Jonathan
• Israel, Israelites
• Jacob, Israel
• Samuel, Books of
• Chronicles, Books of
• David
• Genealogy
• Giants
• Heredity

Commentaries on 1 Chronicles 20

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary