Romans 16:1

Romans 16:1 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)I commend unto you Phebe our sister, which is a servant of the church which is at Cenchrea:
• New International Version (NIV)I commend to you our sister Phoebe, a deacon of the church in Cenchreae.
• English Standard Version (ESV)I commend to you our sister Phoebe, a servant of the church at Cenchreae,
• New King James Version (NKJV)I commend to you Phoebe our sister, who is a servant of the church in Cenchrea,

Context of Romans 16:1

With this letter I’m introducing Phoebe to you. She is our sister in the Christian faith and a deacon of the church in the city of Cenchrea. 2Give her a Christian welcome that shows you are God’s holy people. Provide her with anything she may need, because she has provided help to many people, including me. 3Greet Prisca and Aquila, my coworkers in the service of Christ Jesus.

Romans 16:1 word by word

Συνίστημι δὲ ὑμῖν Φοίβην τὴν ἀδελφὴν ἡμῶν οὖσαν καὶ διάκονον τῆς ἐκκλησίας τῆς ἐν Κεγχρεαῖς,Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• ·δέde · thenG1161
• I commendσυνίστημι, συνιστάωsunistaō sunistanō sunistēmi · to commendG4921
• unto youσύsu · youG4771
• PhebeΦοίβηPhoibē · PhoebeG5402
• ourἐγώegō · I/weG1473
• sisterὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
• sisterἀδελφήadelphē · sisterG79
• which isεἰμίeimi · to beG1510
• a servantδιάκονοςdiakonos · servantG1249
• of the churchἐκκλησίαekklēsia · assemblyG1577
• atἐνen · in/on/amongG1722
• CenchreaΚεγχρεαίKegchreai · CenchreaeG2747

Cross-references for Romans 16:1

• 2 Corinthians 3:1Do we have to show you our qualifications again? Do we, like some people, need letters that recommend us to you or letters from you that recommend us to others?
• Matthew 12:50Whoever does what my Father in heaven wants is my brother and sister and mother.”
• Mark 10:30will certainly receive a hundred times as much here in this life. They will certainly receive homes, brothers, sisters, mothers, children and fields, along with persecutions. But in the world to come they will receive eternal life.
• 1 Timothy 5:2older women as if they were your mothers, and younger women as if they were your sisters, while keeping yourself morally pure.
• James 2:15Suppose a believer, whether a man or a woman, needs clothes or food
• 1 Peter 1:22Love each other with a warm love that comes from the heart. After all, you have purified yourselves by obeying the truth. As a result you have a sincere love for each other.
• Luke 8:3Joanna, whose husband Chusa was Herod’s administrator; Susanna; and many other women. They provided financial support for Jesus and his disciples.
• 1 Timothy 5:9Any widow who had only one husband and is at least 60 years old should be put on your list ⌞of widows⌟.
• Acts 18:18After staying in Corinth quite a while longer, Paul left ⌞for Ephesus⌟. Priscilla and Aquila went with him. In the city of Cenchrea, Aquila had his hair cut, since he had taken a vow. From Cenchrea they took a boat headed for Syria

Commentaries on Romans 16:1

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 1I commend unto you Phoebe - As the apostle had not been at Rome previously to his writing this epistle, he could not have had a personal acquaintance with those members of the Church there to whom he sends these friendly salutations. It is likely that many of them were his own converts, who, in different parts of Asia Minor and Greece, had heard him preach the Gospel, and afterwards became settlers at Rome. Phoebe is here termed a servant, , a deaconess…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 1I commend - It was common then, as now, to bear letters of introduction to strangers, commending the person thus introduced to the favorable regards and attentions of those to whom the letters were addressed; 2 Corinthians 3:1; Acts 18:27. This Epistle, with the apostle‘s commendation, was designed thus to introduce its bearer to the Roman Christians. The mention of Phebe in this manner leaves it beyond a doubt that she was either the bearer of this…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 1The apostle recommends Phebe to the church at Rome, and greets several friends there. (1-16) Cautions the church against such as made divisions. (17-20) Christian salutations. (21-24) The epistle concludes with ascribing glory to God. (25-27) Verses 1-16 Paul recommends Phebe to the Christians at Rome. It becomes Christians to help one another in their affairs, especially strangers; we know not what help we may need ourselves. Paul asks help for one that…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1a servant: The Greek word diakonos means “servant.” It can refer in a general way to a believer who serves Christ. It can also refer more specifically to someone who holds the recognized role of deacon in a local church (see Philippians 1:1; 1 Timothy 3:8–12; compare Acts 6:1–6). Cenchrea was about eight kilometers (five miles) from Corinth and served as its port. Paul may have written this letter to the Romans while staying in Corinth during the winter…Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1-271. I commend unto you Phoebebe our sister, which is a servant--or "deaconess" of the church which is at Cenchrea--The word is "Cenchreæ," the eastern part of Corinth (Ac 18:18). That in the earliest churches there were deaconesses, to attend to the wants of the female members, there is no good reason to doubt. So early at least as the reign of Trajan, we learn from Pliny's celebrated letter to that emperor--A.D. 110, or 111--that they existed in the…Read the comment

Topics related to Romans 16:1

• Cenchrea
• Church
• Deaconess
• Hospitality
• Love
• Phoebe (Phebe)
• Thankfulness
• Women
• Zeal, Religious

In the dictionaries

• Apostle
• Cenchrea
• Commend
• Deaconess
• Mark
• Phebe
• Romans, Epistle to the
• Bible, the
• Caesar's Household
• Cenchreae

Commentaries on Romans 16

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Illustrated New Testament
• Burkitt’s Expository Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Family Bible Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• The People’s New Testament
• Robertson’s Word Pictures
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings