Matthew 20:19

Matthew 20:19 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify him: and the third day he shall rise again.
• New International Version (NIV)and will hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified. On the third day he will be raised to life!”
• English Standard Version (ESV)and deliver him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged and crucified, and he will be raised on the third day."
• New King James Version (NKJV)and deliver Him to the Gentiles to mock and to scourge and to crucify. And the third day He will rise again.”

Context of Matthew 20:19

17Now as Yeshua was going up to Jerusalem, He took the Twelve aside privately; and on the way he told them, 18“Look, we’re going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be handed over to the ruling kohanim and Torah scholars. They will condemn Him to death and hand Him over to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify. Yet on the third day, He will be raised up.” 20Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee came with her sons to Yeshua, and she was kneeling down and asking something from Him. 21“What do you want?” He said to her. She said to Him, “Declare that these two sons of mine might sit, one on Your right and one on Your left, in Your kingdom.”

Matthew 20:19 word by word

καὶ παραδώσουσιν αὐτὸν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν εἰς τὸ ἐμπαῖξαι καὶ μαστιγῶσαι καὶ σταυρῶσαι· καὶ τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ ἐγερθήσεται.¶Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• ·ὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
• Andκαίkai · andG2532
• shall deliverπαραδίδωμιparadidōmi · to deliverG3860
• himαὐτόςautos · it/s/heG846
• to the Gentilesἔθνοςethnos · GentilesG1484
• toεἰςeis · towardG1519
• mockἐμπαίζωempaizō · to mockG1702
• to scourgeμαστιγόωmastigoō · to whipG3146
• to crucifyσταυρόωstauroō · to crucifyG4717
• theἡμέραhēmera · dayG2250
• thirdτρίτοςtritos · thirdG5154
• he shall rise againἀνίστημιanistēmi · to ariseG450

Cross-references for Matthew 20:19

• Matthew 27:2And they tied Him up, led Him away, and handed Him over to Pilate, the governor.
• Mark 15:1Right at daybreak, the ruling kohanim held a meeting to consult with the elders and Torah scholars and the whole Sanhedrin. They tied up Yeshua, led Him away, and handed Him over to Pilate.
• Luke 23:1Then the entire assembly got up and brought Yeshua to Pilate.
• John 18:28Then they led Yeshua from Caiaphas to the Praetorium. It was early. They themselves did not enter the Praetorium, so they would not become unclean but might eat the Passover.
• Acts 3:13The God of Abraham and Isaac and Jacob, the God of our fathers, has glorified His Servant Yeshua—the One you handed over and disowned before Pilate, though he had decided to release Him.
• 1 Corinthians 15:3For I also passed on to you first of all what I also received— that Messiah died for our sins according to the Scriptures,
• Matthew 26:67Then they spat in His face and pounded Him with their fists. Others slapped Him and demanded,
• Matthew 27:27Then the governor’s soldiers took Yeshua into the Praetorium and gathered the whole cohort around Him.
• Psalms 22:7Am I a worm, and not a man? Am I a scorn of men, despised by people?
• Psalms 35:16They mocked profanely, as if at a feast, they gnashed at me with their teeth.
• Isaiah 53:3He was despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows, acquainted with grief, One from whom people hide their faces. He was despised, and we did not esteem Him.
• Mark 14:65Some began to spit on Him, to blindfold Him, and to beat Him with their fists, saying, “Prophesy!” Also the guards slapped Him around.
• Mark 15:16The soldiers took Him away, into the palace, the governor’s mansion called the Praetorium. And they call together the cohort of soldiers.
• Luke 23:11Now Herod together with his soldiers were treating Him with contempt and mocking Him. They put splendid clothing on Him and sent Him back to Pilate.
• John 19:1Then Pilate took Yeshua and had Him scourged.
• Matthew 12:40For just as Jonah was in the belly of the great fish for three days and three nights, so the Son of Man will be in the heart of the earth for three days and three nights.

Commentaries on Matthew 20:19

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 19Deliver him to the Gentiles to mock - This was done by Herod and his Roman soldiers. See Luke 23:11. To scourge, and to crucify - This was done by Pilate, the Roman governor. The punishment of the cross was Roman not Jewish; but the chief priests condemned him to it, and the Romans executed the sentence. How little did they know that they were, by this process, jointly offering up that sacrifice which was to make an atonement for the Gentiles and for the…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 17-19Verses 17-19 See also Mark 10:32-34; Luke 18:31-34. And Jesus, going up to Jerusalem - That is, doubtless, to the Passover. This journey was from the east side of Jordan. See the notes at Matthew 19:1. At this time he was on this journey to Jerusalem, probably not far from Jericho. This was his last journey to Jerusalem. He was going up to die for the sins of the world. Took the twelve disciples apart - All the males of the Jews were required to be at…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 17-19Verses 17-19 Christ is more particular here in foretelling his sufferings than before. And here, as before, he adds the mention of his resurrection and his glory, to that of his death and sufferings, to encourage his disciples, and comfort them. A believing view of our once crucified and now glorified Redeemer, is good to humble a proud, self-justifying disposition. When we consider the need of the humiliation and sufferings of the Son of God, in order to…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-19Jesus was traveling to Jerusalem (Matthew 19:1; 20:29; 21:1). This was another chance to teach the disciples what it means to be his disciples.Read the comment

Topics related to Matthew 20:19

• Jesus Continued
• Jesus, the Christ
• Scourging

In the dictionaries

• Third Day
• Agree
• Choose
• Condemn
• Drink
• Idle
• Prepare
• Ransom
• Resurrection of Christ
• Wrong

Commentaries on Matthew 20

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Catena Aurea
• Illustrated New Testament
• Burkitt’s Expository Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Family Bible Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• John Lightfoot Commentary
• Luther’s Commentary on Selected Bible Passages
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• The People’s New Testament
• Robertson’s Word Pictures
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings