English Standard Version
Ephesians 2:5
5even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved—
Ephesians 2:5 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)Even when we were dead in sins, hath quickened us together with Christ, (by grace ye are saved;)
- New International Version (NIV)made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions—it is by grace you have been saved.
- New King James Version (NKJV)even when we were dead in trespasses, made us alive together with Christ (by grace you have been saved),
- New Living Translation (NLT)that even though we were dead because of our sins, he gave us life when he raised Christ from the dead. (It is only by God’s grace that you have been saved!)
Context of Ephesians 2:5
3among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires of the body and the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, like the rest of mankind. 4But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved— 6and raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, 7so that in the coming ages he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus.
Read all of Ephesians 2Ephesians 2:5 word by word
καὶ ὄντας ἡμᾶς νεκροὺς τοῖς παραπτώμασιν συνεζωοποίησεν τῷ Χριστῷ, χάριτί ἐστε σεσῳσμένοι.Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Evenκαίkai · andG2532
- whenεἰμίeimi · to beG1510
- weἐγώegō · I/weG1473
- deadνεκρόςnekros · deadG3498
- in sinsὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
- in sinsπαράπτωμαparaptōma · trespassG3900
- hath quickened us together withσυζωοποιέωsuzōopoieō · to make alive withG4806
- ChristΧριστόςChristos · ChristG5547
- by graceχάριςcharis · graceG5485
- savedσῴζωsōzō · to saveG4982
Cross-references for Ephesians 2:5
- Ephesians 2:1And you were dead in the trespasses and sins
- Romans 5:6For while we were still weak, at the right time Christ died for the ungodly.
- Ephesians 5:14for anything that becomes visible is light. Therefore it says, "Awake, O sleeper, and arise from the dead, and Christ will shine on you."
- John 5:21For as the Father raises the dead and gives them life, so also the Son gives life to whom he will.
- John 6:63It is the Spirit who gives life; the flesh is no help at all. The words that I have spoken to you are spirit and life.
- Romans 8:2For the law of the Spirit of life has set you free in Christ Jesus from the law of sin and death.
- Ephesians 2:8For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God,
- Acts 15:11But we believe that we will be saved through the grace of the Lord Jesus, just as they will."
- Romans 3:24and are justified by his grace as a gift, through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus,
- Romans 4:16That is why it depends on faith, in order that the promise may rest on grace and be guaranteed to all his offspring—not only to the adherent of the law but also to the one who shares the faith of Abraham, who is the father of us all,
- Romans 11:5So too at the present time there is a remnant, chosen by grace.
- Romans 16:20The God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.
- 2 Corinthians 13:14The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you all.
- Revelation 22:21The grace of the Lord Jesus be with all. Amen.
Commentaries on Ephesians 2:5
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 5Even when we were dead in sins - Dead in our souls; dead towards God; dead in law; and exposed to death eternal, Hath quickened us together with Christ - God has given us as complete a resurrection from the death of sin to a life of righteousness, as the body of Christ has had from the grave. And as this quickening, or making alive, was most gratuitous on God's part, the apostle, with great propriety, says; By grace ye are saved.Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 5Even when we were dead in sins - notes, Ephesians 2:1; compare Romans 5:8. The construction here is, “God, who is rich in mercy, on account of the great love which he bare unto us, even being dead in sin, hath quickened us,” etc. It does not mean that he quickened us when we were dead in sin, but that he loved us then, and made provision for our salvation. It was love to the children of wrath; love to those who had no love to return to him; love to the…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 5made us alive with Christ: Believers are united with Christ and share in his resurrection, now and in the future (see 2:6; Romans 6:4–14; Colossians 3:1–4). It is by grace you have been saved!: See Ephesians 1:2; 2:8–9.Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 55. dead in sins--The best reading is in the Greek, "dead in our (literally, 'the') trespasses." quickened--"vivified" spiritually, and consequences hereafter, corporally. There must be a spiritual resurrection of the soul before there can be a comfortable resurrection of the body [Pearson] (Joh 11:25, 26; Ro 8:11). together with Christ--The Head being seated at God's right hand, the body also sits there with Him [Chrysostom]. We are already seated there…Read the comment
Topics related to Ephesians 2:5
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Ephesians 2
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Illustrated New Testament
- Burkitt’s Expository Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Family Bible Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- The People’s New Testament
- Robertson’s Word Pictures
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
English Standard Version — © 2001 Crossway Bibles
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