Isaiah 51:21

Isaiah 51:21 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Therefore hear now this, thou afflicted, and drunken, but not with wine:
• New International Version (NIV)Therefore hear this, you afflicted one, made drunk, but not with wine.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Therefore hear this, you who are afflicted, who are drunk, but not with wine:
• New King James Version (NKJV)Therefore please hear this, you afflicted, And drunk but not with wine.

Context of Isaiah 51:21

19These two things are come unto thee; who shall be sorry for thee? desolation, and destruction, and the famine, and the sword: by whom shall I comfort thee? 20Thy sons have fainted, they lie at the head of all the streets, as a wild bull in a net: they are full of the fury of Yhwh, the rebuke of thy God. Therefore hear now this, thou afflicted, and drunken, but not with wine: 22Thus saith thy Lord Yhwh, and thy God that pleadeth the cause of his people, Behold, I have taken out of thine hand the cup of trembling, even the dregs of the cup of my fury; thou shalt no more drink it again: 23But I will put it into the hand of them that afflict thee; which have said to thy soul, Bow down, that we may go over: and thou hast laid thy body as the ground, and as the street, to them that went over.

Isaiah 51:21 word by word

לָכֵ֛ן שִׁמְעִי־נָ֥א זֹ֖את עֲנִיָּ֑ה וּשְׁכֻרַ֖ת וְלֹ֥א מִיָּֽיִן׃ סRead the interlinear

• Therefore hearשָׁמַעshâma‛ · to hear: hearH8085
• now this, thou afflictedעָנִי‛ânîy · afflictedH6041
• and drunkenשָׁכַרshâkar · be drunkH7937
• but not with wineיַ֫יִןyayin · wineH3196

Commentaries on Isaiah 51:21

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 21Drunken, but not with wine - Aeschylus has the same expression: - · Eumen. 863. Intoxicated with passion, not with wine. Schultens thinks that this circumlocution, as he calls it, gradum adfert incomparabiliter majorem; and that it means, not simply without wine, but much more than with wine. Gram. Hebrews p. 182. See his note on Job 30:38. The bold image of the cup of God's wrath, often employed by the sacred writers, (see note on Isaiah 1:22;), is…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 21And drunken, but not with wine - Overcome and prostrate, but not under the influence of intoxicating drink. They were prostrate by the wrath of God.Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 17-23Verses 17-23 God calls upon his people to mind the things that belong to their everlasting peace. Jerusalem had provoked God, and was made to taste the bitter fruits. Those who should have been her comforters, were their own tormentors. They have no patience by which to keep possesion of their own souls, nor any confidence in God's promise, by which to keep possession of its comfort. Thou art drunken, not as formerly, with the intoxicating cup of…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 17-23The prophet called the people of Israel to be done with their past and to anticipate God’s future for them.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 2121. drunken ... not with wine--(Is 29:9; compare Is 51:17, 20, here; La 3:15).Read the comment

Topics related to Isaiah 51:21

• Drunkenness

In the dictionaries

• Approach
• Drink, strong
• Loose
• Plead
• Rest
• Sword
• Drunkenness
• Isaiah
• Mark, the Gospel According to
• Poor

Commentaries on Isaiah 51

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings