Job 7:20

Job 7:20 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)I have sinned; what shall I do unto thee, O thou preserver of men? why hast thou set me as a mark against thee, so that I am a burden to myself?
• New International Version (NIV)If I have sinned, what have I done to you, you who see everything we do? Why have you made me your target? Have I become a burden to you?
• English Standard Version (ESV)If I sin, what do I do to you, you watcher of mankind? Why have you made me your mark? Why have I become a burden to you?
• New King James Version (NKJV)Have I sinned? What have I done to You, O watcher of men? Why have You set me as Your target, So that I am a burden to myself?

Context of Job 7:20

18For you examine us every morning and test us every moment. 19Why won’t you leave me alone, at least long enough for me to swallow! If I have sinned, what have I done to you, O watcher of all humanity? Why make me your target? Am I a burden to you? 21Why not just forgive my sin and take away my guilt? For soon I will lie down in the dust and die. When you look for me, I will be gone.”

Job 7:20 word by word

חָטָ֡אתִי מָ֤ה אֶפְעַ֨ל׀ לָךְ֮ נֹצֵ֪ר הָאָ֫דָ֥ם לָ֤מָה שַׂמְתַּ֣נִי לְמִפְגָּ֣ע לָ֑ךְ וָאֶהְיֶ֖ה עָלַ֣י לְמַשָּֽׂא׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• I have sinnedחָטָאchâţâ' · to sinH2398
• what shall I doפָּעַלpâ‛al · to workH6466
• unto thee, O thou preserverנָצַרnâtsar · to watchH5341
• of menאָדָם'âdâm · manH120
• why hast thou setשׂוּםώûm ώîym · to set: makeH7760
• me as a markמִפְגָּעmiphgâ‛ · targetH4645
• against thee, so that I am a burdenמַשָּׂאmaώώâ' · burdenH4853

Cross-references for Job 7:20

• Job 9:29Whatever happens, I will be found guilty. So what’s the use of trying?
• Job 13:26“You write bitter accusations against me and bring up all the sins of my youth.
• Job 14:16For then you would guard my steps, instead of watching for my sins.
• Job 22:5No, it’s because of your wickedness! There’s no limit to your sins.
• Job 31:33“Have I tried to hide my sins like other people do, concealing my guilt in my heart?
• Job 33:9You said, ‘I am pure; I am without sin; I am innocent; I have no guilt.
• Psalms 80:4O Lord God of Heaven’s Armies, how long will you be angry with our prayers?
• Nehemiah 9:6“You alone are the Lord. You made the skies and the heavens and all the stars. You made the earth and the seas and everything in them. You preserve them all, and the angels of heaven worship you.
• Psalms 36:6Your righteousness is like the mighty mountains, your justice like the ocean depths. You care for people and animals alike, O Lord.
• Job 7:12Am I a sea monster or a dragon that you must place me under guard?
• Job 6:4For the Almighty has struck me down with his arrows. Their poison infects my spirit. God’s terrors are lined up against me.
• Job 16:12“I was living quietly until he shattered me. He took me by the neck and broke me in pieces. Then he set me up as his target,
• Psalms 21:12For they will turn and run when they see your arrows aimed at them.
• Lamentations 3:12He has drawn his bow and made me the target for his arrows.
• Job 7:11“I cannot keep from speaking. I must express my anguish. My bitter soul must complain.
• Job 3:24I cannot eat for sighing; my groans pour out like water.

Commentaries on Job 7:20

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 20I have sinned; what shall I do - Dr. Kennicott contends that these words are spoken to Eliphaz, and not to God, and would paraphrase them thus: "You say I must have been a sinner. What then? I have not sinned against thee, O thou spy upon mankind! Why hast thou set up me as a butt or mark to shoot at? Why am I become a burden unto thee? Why not rather overlook my transgression, and pass by mine iniquity? I am now sinking to the dust! To-morrow, perhaps, I…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 20I have sinned - חטאתי châṭâ'tı̂y This is a literal translation, and as it stands in the common version it is the language of a penitent - confessing that he had erred, and making humble acknowledgment of his sins. That such a confession became Job, and that he would be willing to admit that he was a sinner, there can be no doubt; but the connection seems rather to require a different sense - a sense implying that though he had sinned, yet his offences…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 17-21Verses 17-21 Job reasons with God concerning his dealings with man. But in the midst of this discourse, Job seems to have lifted up his thoughts to God with some faith and hope. Observe the concern he is in about his sins. The best men have to complain of sin; and the better they are, the more they will complain of it. God is the Preserver of our lives, and the Saviour of the souls of all that believe; but probably Job meant the Observer of men, whose…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 20Watcher of mankind: Instead of praising God for his goodness shown in careful attention, Job accused God of hostile surveillance. This actually describes Satan's actions (Deuteronomy 32:10; Psalm 25:21; Proverbs 24:12; Job 1:7). Why comes from the language of grief (see study note on 3:11–24). Your target: See 6:4; Lamentations 3:12.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 2020. I have sinned--Yet what sin can I do against ("to," Job 35:6) thee (of such a nature that thou shouldst jealously watch and deprive me of all strength, as if thou didst fear me)? Yet thou art one who hast men ever in view, ever watchest them--O thou Watcher (Job 7:12; Da 9:14) of men. Job had borne with patience his trials, as sent by God (Job 1:21; 2:10); only his reason cannot reconcile the ceaseless continuance of his mental and bodily pains with…Read the comment

Topics related to Job 7:20

• Prayer
• Repentance
• Sin

In the dictionaries

• Bitterness
• Complain
• Dust
• Preserver
• Terrify
• Wearisome
• Burden
• Mark
• Text of the Old Testament

Commentaries on Job 7

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings