New International Version
Ecclesiastes 4:2
2And I declared that the dead, who had already died, are happier than the living, who are still alive.
Ecclesiastes 4:2 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)Wherefore I praised the dead which are already dead more than the living which are yet alive.
- English Standard Version (ESV)And I thought the dead who are already dead more fortunate than the living who are still alive.
- New King James Version (NKJV)Therefore I praised the dead who were already dead, More than the living who are still alive.
- New Living Translation (NLT)So I concluded that the dead are better off than the living.
Context of Ecclesiastes 4:2
1Again I looked and saw all the oppression that was taking place under the sun: I saw the tears of the oppressed— and they have no comforter; power was on the side of their oppressors— and they have no comforter. And I declared that the dead, who had already died, are happier than the living, who are still alive. 3But better than both is the one who has never been born, who has not seen the evil that is done under the sun. 4And I saw that all toil and all achievement spring from one person’s envy of another. This too is meaningless, a chasing after the wind.
Read all of Ecclesiastes 4Ecclesiastes 4:2 word by word
וְשַׁבֵּ֧חַ אֲנִ֛י אֶת־הַמֵּתִ֖ים שֶׁכְּבָ֣ר מֵ֑תוּ מִן־הַ֣חַיִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֛ר הֵ֥מָּה חַיִּ֖ים עֲדֶֽנָה׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
Cross-references for Ecclesiastes 4:2
- Ecclesiastes 2:17So I hated life, because the work that is done under the sun was grievous to me. All of it is meaningless, a chasing after the wind.
- Ecclesiastes 9:4Anyone who is among the living has hope—even a live dog is better off than a dead lion!
- Job 3:17There the wicked cease from turmoil, and there the weary are at rest.
Commentaries on Ecclesiastes 4:2
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 2Wherefore I praised the dead - I considered those happy who had escaped from the pilgrimage of life to the place where the wicked cease from troubling, and where the weary are at rest.Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 2In places with oppression, the dead are better off than the living. The dead no longer suffer mistreatment.Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 22. A profane sentiment if severed from its connection; but just in its bearing on Solomon's scope. If religion were not taken into account (Ec 3:17, 19), to die as soon as possible would be desirable, so as not to suffer or witness "oppressions"; and still more so, not to be born at all (Ec 7:1). Job (Job 3:12; 21:7), David (Psa 73:3, &c.), Jeremiah (Jr 12:1), Habakkuk (Ha 1:13), all passed through the same perplexity, until they went into the sanctuary…Read the comment
Topics related to Ecclesiastes 4:2
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Ecclesiastes 4
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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