English Standard Version
Proverbs 18:19
19A brother offended is more unyielding than a strong city, and quarreling is like the bars of a castle.
Proverbs 18:19 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)A brother offended is harder to be won than a strong city: and their contentions are like the bars of a castle.
- New International Version (NIV)A brother wronged is more unyielding than a fortified city; disputes are like the barred gates of a citadel.
- New King James Version (NKJV)A brother offended is harder to win than a strong city, And contentions are like the bars of a castle.
- New Living Translation (NLT)An offended friend is harder to win back than a fortified city. Arguments separate friends like a gate locked with bars.
Context of Proverbs 18:19
17The one who states his case first seems right, until the other comes and examines him. 18The lot puts an end to quarrels and decides between powerful contenders. A brother offended is more unyielding than a strong city, and quarreling is like the bars of a castle. 20From the fruit of a man's mouth his stomach is satisfied; he is satisfied by the yield of his lips. 21Death and life are in the power of the tongue, and those who love it will eat its fruits.
Read all of Proverbs 18Proverbs 18:19 word by word
אָ֗ח נִפְשָׁ֥ע מִקִּרְיַת־עֹ֑ז וּ֝מִדְיָנִ֗ים כִּבְרִ֥יחַ אַרְמֽוֹן׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- A brotherאָח'âch · brother: male-siblingH251
- offendedפָּשַׁעpâsha‛ · to transgressH6586
- than a strongעֹז‛ôz ‛ôz · strengthH5797
- cityקִרְיָהqiryâh · townH7151
- contentionsמָדוֹןmâdôn · strifeH4066
- contentionsמִדְיָןmidyân · contentionH4079
- like the barsבְּרִיחַberîyach · barH1280
- of a castleאַרְמוֹן'armôn · citadel: fortressH759
Cross-references for Proverbs 18:19
- Proverbs 6:19a false witness who breathes out lies, and one who sows discord among brothers.
- Genesis 4:5but for Cain and his offering he had no regard. So Cain was very angry, and his face fell.
- Genesis 27:41Now Esau hated Jacob because of the blessing with which his father had blessed him, and Esau said to himself, "The days of mourning for my father are approaching; then I will kill my brother Jacob."
- Genesis 32:6And the messengers returned to Jacob, saying, "We came to your brother Esau, and he is coming to meet you, and there are four hundred men with him."
- Genesis 37:3Now Israel loved Joseph more than any other of his sons, because he was the son of his old age. And he made him a robe of many colors.
- 2 Samuel 13:22But Absalom spoke to Amnon neither good nor bad, for Absalom hated Amnon, because he had violated his sister Tamar.
- 1 Kings 2:23Then King Solomon swore by the Lord, saying, "God do so to me and more also if this word does not cost Adonijah his life!
- 1 Kings 12:16And when all Israel saw that the king did not listen to them, the people answered the king, "What portion do we have in David? We have no inheritance in the son of Jesse. To your tents, O Israel! Look now to your own house, David." So Israel went to their tents.
- 2 Chronicles 13:17Abijah and his people struck them with great force, so there fell slain of Israel 500,000 chosen men.
- Acts 15:39And there arose a sharp disagreement, so that they separated from each other. Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed away to Cyprus,
- Proverbs 16:32Whoever is slow to anger is better than the mighty, and he who rules his spirit than he who takes a city.
Commentaries on Proverbs 18:19
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 19A brother offended is harder to be won than a strong city - Almost all the versions agree in the following reading: "A brother assisted by a brother, is like a fortified city; and their decisions are like the bars of a city." Coverdale is both plain and terse: "The unitie of brethren is stronger then a castell, and they that holde together are like the barre of a palace." The fable of the dying father, his sons, and the bundle of faggots, illustrates this…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 19The meaning of the first clause is obtained in the King James Version by the insertion of the words in italics, and it seems on the whole to be the best. The Septuagint and Vulgate give an entirely different rendering, based, apparently, upon a different text.Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 19Verse 19 Great care must be taken to prevent quarrels among relations and those under obligations to each other. Wisdom and grace make it easy to forgive; but corruption makes it difficult.Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1919. No feuds so difficult of adjustment as those of relatives; hence great care should be used to avoid them.Read the comment
Topics related to Proverbs 18:19
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Proverbs 18
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
English Standard Version — © 2001 Crossway Bibles
Commentaries