English Standard Version
Leviticus 11:3
3Whatever parts the hoof and is cloven-footed and chews the cud, among the animals, you may eat.
Leviticus 11:3 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)Whatsoever parteth the hoof, and is clovenfooted, and cheweth the cud, among the beasts, that shall ye eat.
- New International Version (NIV)You may eat any animal that has a divided hoof and that chews the cud.
- New King James Version (NKJV)Among the animals, whatever divides the hoof, having cloven hooves and chewing the cud—that you may eat.
- New Living Translation (NLT)You may eat any animal that has completely split hooves and chews the cud.
Context of Leviticus 11:3
1And the Lord spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying to them, 2"Speak to the people of Israel, saying, These are the living things that you may eat among all the animals that are on the earth. Whatever parts the hoof and is cloven-footed and chews the cud, among the animals, you may eat. 4Nevertheless, among those that chew the cud or part the hoof, you shall not eat these: The camel, because it chews the cud but does not part the hoof, is unclean to you. 5And the rock badger, because it chews the cud but does not part the hoof, is unclean to you.
Read all of Leviticus 11Leviticus 11:3 word by word
כֹּ֣ל׀ מַפְרֶ֣סֶת פַּרְסָ֗ה וְשֹׁסַ֤עַת שֶׁ֙סַע֙ פְּרָסֹ֔ת מַעֲלַ֥ת גֵּרָ֖ה בַּבְּהֵמָ֑ה אֹתָ֖הּ תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Whatsoever partethפָּרַסpâras · to divideH6536
- the hoofפַּרְסָהparsâh · hoofH6541
- and is clovenfootedשֶׁ֫סַעshesa‛ · cleftH8157
- and is clovenfootedשָׁסַעshâsa‛ · to cleaveH8156
- chewethעָלָה‛âlâh · to ascend: regurgitateH5927
- the cudגֵּרָהgêrâh · cudH1625
- among the beastsבְּהֵמָהbehêmâh · animalH929
- that shall ye eatאָכַל'âkal · to eatH398
Cross-references for Leviticus 11:3
- Psalms 1:1Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked, nor stands in the way of sinners, nor sits in the seat of scoffers;
- Proverbs 9:6Leave your simple ways, and live, and walk in the way of insight."
- 2 Corinthians 6:17Therefore go out from their midst, and be separate from them, says the Lord, and touch no unclean thing; then I will welcome you,
- Deuteronomy 6:6And these words that I command you today shall be on your heart.
- Deuteronomy 16:3You shall eat no leavened bread with it. Seven days you shall eat it with unleavened bread, the bread of affliction—for you came out of the land of Egypt in haste—that all the days of your life you may remember the day when you came out of the land of Egypt.
- Psalms 1:2but his delight is in the law of the Lord, and on his law he meditates day and night.
- Proverbs 2:1My son, if you receive my words and treasure up my commandments with you,
- Acts 17:11Now these Jews were more noble than those in Thessalonica; they received the word with all eagerness, examining the Scriptures daily to see if these things were so.
- 1 Timothy 4:15Practice these things, immerse yourself in them, so that all may see your progress.
Commentaries on Leviticus 11:3
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 3Whatsoever parteth the hoof, and is cloven-footed - These two words mean the same thing - a divided hoof, such as that of the ox, where the hoof is divided into two toes, and each toe is cased with horn. Cheweth the cud - Ruminates; casts up the grass, etc., which had been taken into the stomach for the purpose of mastication. Animals which chew the cud, or ruminate, are provided with two, three or four stomachs. The ox has four: in the first or largest…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 3Parteth - Rather, is clovenfooted and completely separates the hoofs.Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 2-3these ones you may eat: The Israelites considered animals with split hooves that chew cud to be "normal" and ceremonially clean (see also Deuteronomy 14:3–21).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 3-73-7. Whatsoever parteth the hoof, and is cloven-footed, and cheweth the cud--Ruminating animals by the peculiar structure of their stomachs digest their food more fully than others. It is found that in the act of chewing the cud, a large portion of the poisonous properties of noxious plants eaten by them, passes off by the salivary glands. This power of secreting the poisonous effects of vegetables, is said to be particularly remarkable in cows and goats…Read the comment
Topics related to Leviticus 11:3
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Leviticus 11
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
English Standard Version — © 2001 Crossway Bibles
Commentaries