Christian Standard Bible
Exodus 16:14
14When the layer of dew evaporated, there were fine flakes on the desert surface, as fine as frost on the ground.
Exodus 16:14 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)And when the dew that lay was gone up, behold, upon the face of the wilderness there lay a small round thing, as small as the hoar frost on the ground.
- New International Version (NIV)When the dew was gone, thin flakes like frost on the ground appeared on the desert floor.
- English Standard Version (ESV)And when the dew had gone up, there was on the face of the wilderness a fine, flake-like thing, fine as frost on the ground.
- New King James Version (NKJV)And when the layer of dew lifted, there, on the surface of the wilderness, was a small round substance, as fine as frost on the ground.
Context of Exodus 16:14
12“I have heard the complaints of the Israelites. Tell them: At twilight you will eat meat, and in the morning you will eat bread until you are full. Then you will know that I am the Lord your God.” 13So at evening quail came and covered the camp. In the morning there was a layer of dew all around the camp. When the layer of dew evaporated, there were fine flakes on the desert surface, as fine as frost on the ground. 15When the Israelites saw it, they asked one another, “What is it?” because they didn’t know what it was. Moses told them, “It is the bread the Lord has given you to eat. 16This is what the Lord has commanded: ‘Gather as much of it as each person needs to eat. You may take two quarts per individual, according to the number of people each of you has in his tent.’”
Read all of Exodus 16Exodus 16:14 word by word
וַתַּ֖עַל שִׁכְבַ֣ת הַטָּ֑ל וְהִנֵּ֞ה עַל־פְּנֵ֤י הַמִּדְבָּר֙ דַּ֣ק מְחֻסְפָּ֔ס דַּ֥ק כַּכְּפֹ֖ר עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- And when the dewטַלţal · dewH2919
- that layשְׁכָבָהshekâbâh · semenH7902
- was gone upעָלָה‛âlâh · to ascend: riseH5927
- behold, upon the faceפָּנֶהpânîym · face: surfaceH6440
- of the wildernessמִדְבָּרmidbâr · wildernessH4057
- a smallדַּקdaq · thinH1851
- round thingחַסְפַּסchaspas · to peelH2636
- as the hoar frostכְּפוֹרkephôr · frostH3713
- on the groundאֶ֫רֶץ'erets · land: soilH776
Cross-references for Exodus 16:14
- Numbers 11:7The manna resembled coriander seed, and its appearance was like that of bdellium.
- Deuteronomy 8:3He humbled you by letting you go hungry; then he gave you manna to eat, which you and your ancestors had not known, so that you might learn that man does not live on bread alone but on every word that comes from the mouth of the Lord.
- Nehemiah 9:15You provided bread from heaven for their hunger; you brought them water from the rock for their thirst. You told them to go in and possess the land you had sworn to give them.
- Psalms 78:24He rained manna for them to eat; he gave them grain from heaven.
- Psalms 105:40They asked, and he brought quail and satisfied them with bread from heaven.
- Psalms 147:16He spreads snow like wool; he scatters frost like ashes;
Commentaries on Exodus 16:14
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 14Behold, upon the face of the wilderness there lay a small round thing - It appears that this small round thing fell with the dew, or rather the dew fell first, and this substance fell on it. The dew might have been intended to cool the ground, that the manna on its fall might not be dissolved; for we find from Exodus 16:21, that the heat of the sun melted it. The ground therefore being sufficiently cooled by the dew, the manna lay unmelted long enough for…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 13-21Verses 13-21 At evening the quails came up, and the people caught with ease as many as they needed. The manna came down in dew. They called it "Manna, Manhu," which means, "What is this?" "It is a portion; it is that which our God has allotted us, and we will take it, and be thankful." It was pleasant food; it was wholesome food. The manna was rained from heaven; it appeared, when the dew was gone, as a small round thing, as small as the hoar frost, like…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-36God demonstrated care for his people by providing manna and quail as food for them.Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 13-3113-31. at even the quails came up, and covered the camp--This bird is of the gallinaceous kind [that is, relating to the order of heavy-bodied, largely terrestrial birds], resembling the red partridge, but not larger than the turtledove. They are found in certain seasons in the places through which the Israelites passed, being migratory birds, and they were probably brought to the camp by "a wind from the Lord" as on another occasion (Nu 11:31). and in…Read the comment
Topics related to Exodus 16:14
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Exodus 16
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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