Revelation 21:16

Revelation 21:16 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And the city lieth foursquare, and the length is as large as the breadth: and he measured the city with the reed, twelve thousand furlongs. The length and the breadth and the height of it are equal.
• New International Version (NIV)The city was laid out like a square, as long as it was wide. He measured the city with the rod and found it to be 12,000 stadia in length, and as wide and high as it is long.
• English Standard Version (ESV)The city lies foursquare, its length the same as its width. And he measured the city with his rod, 12,000 stadia. Its length and width and height are equal.
• New King James Version (NKJV)The city is laid out as a square; its length is as great as its breadth. And he measured the city with the reed: twelve thousand furlongs. Its length, breadth, and height are equal.

Context of Revelation 21:16

14The wall of the city had twelve foundations bearing the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb. 15The angel who spoke with me had a golden measuring rod to measure the city and its gates and walls. The city lies foursquare, with its width the same as its length. And he measured the city with the rod, and all its dimensions were equal—12,000 stadia in length and width and height. 17And he measured its wall to be 144 cubits, by the human measure the angel was using. 18The wall was made of jasper, and the city itself of pure gold, as pure as glass.

Revelation 21:16 word by word

καὶ ἡ πόλις τετράγωνος κεῖται, καὶ τὸ μῆκος αὐτῆς ὅσον καὶ τὸ πλάτος. καὶ ἐμέτρησεν τὴν πόλιν τῷ καλάμῳ ἐπὶ σταδίων δώδεκα χιλιάδων τὸ μῆκος καὶ τὸ πλάτος καὶ τὸ ὕψος αὐτῆς ἴσα ἐστίν.Read the interlinear

• ·καίkai · andG2532
• Theὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
• cityπόλιςpolis · cityG4172
• liesκεῖμαιkeimai · to lay/be appointedG2749
• foursquareτετράγωνοςtetragōnos · squareG5068
• widthπλάτοςplatos · widthG4114
• the same asὅσοςhosos · just as/how muchG3745
• itsαὐτόςautos · it/s/heG846
• lengthμῆκοςmēkos · lengthG3372
• he measuredμετρέωmetreō · to measureG3354
• rodκάλαμοςkalamos · reed/stick/penG2563
• wereεἰμίeimi · to beG1510
• equalἴσοςisos · equalG2470
• 12,000δώδεκαdōdeka · twelveG1427
• 12,000χιλιάςchilias · thousandG5505
• ·ἐπίepi · upon/to/againstG1909
• stadiaστάδιοςstadion · stadiumG4712
• heightὕψοςhupsos · heightG5311

Cross-references for Revelation 21:16

• Ezekiel 48:17The pastureland of the city will extend 250 cubits to the north, 250 cubits to the south, 250 cubits to the east, and 250 cubits to the west.
• Ezekiel 48:8Bordering the territory of Judah, from east to west, will be the portion you are to set apart. It will be 25,000 cubits wide, and the length of a tribal portion from east to west. In the center will be the sanctuary.

Commentaries on Revelation 21:16

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 16The city lieth foursquare - Each side was equal, consequently the length and breadth were equal; and its height is here said to be equal to its length. It is hard to say how this should be understood. It cannot mean the height of the buildings, nor of the walls, for neither houses nor walls could be twelve thousand furlongs in height; some think this means the distance from the plain country to the place where the city stood. But what need is there of…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 16And the city lieth four-square - It was an exact square. That is, there was nothing irregular about it; there were no crooked walls; there was no jutting out, and no indentation in the walls, as if the city had been built at different times without a plan, and had been accommodated to circumstances. Most cities have been determined in their outline by the character of the ground - by hills, streams, or ravines; or have grown up by accretions, where one…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 9-21Verses 9-21 God has various employments for his holy angels. Sometimes they sound the trumpet of Divine Providence, and warn a careless world; sometimes they discover things of a heavenly nature of the heirs of salvation. Those who would have clear views of heaven, must get as near to heaven as they can, on the mount of meditation and faith. The subject of the vision is the church of God in a perfect, triumphant state, shining in its lustre; glorious in…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 16The city is a perfect cube. Each side measures 2253 kilometers (Greek 12,000 stadia). The number 12,000 symbolically represents the people of God (see “Symbolic Numbers” Theme Note).Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1616. twelve thousand furlongs--literally, "to twelve thousand stadii": one thousand furlongs being the space between the several twelve gates. Bengel makes the length of each side of the city to be twelve thousand stadii. The stupendous height, length, and breadth being exactly alike, imply its faultless symmetry, transcending in glory all our most glowing conceptions.Read the comment

Topics related to Revelation 21:16

• Church
• Furlong
• Jerusalem
• Readings, Select
• Reed

In the dictionaries

• Furlong
• Jacinth
• Tabernacle
• Unbelieving
• Wall
• Breadth
• Citizenship
• Foursquare
• Heavens, New (and Earth, New)
• Height; Heights

Commentaries on Revelation 21

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Illustrated New Testament
• Burkitt’s Expository Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• The People’s New Testament
• Robertson’s Word Pictures
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings