Strong G4820συμβάλλω
réfléchir, conférer
- Translittération
- sumballō
- Prononciation
- soom-bal'-lo
- Morphologie
- verbe grec
Définition
- jeter ensemble, apporter ensemble.
- converser.
- repasser dans son esprit, conférer avec soi-même.
- venir ensemble, rencontrer.
- rencontrer dans un sens hostile.
- combattre avec quelqu'un.
- donner de ses biens, contribuer, aider, secourir.
Définition détaillée
συν-βάλλω
(Rec. συμ-), [dans la LXX : 2Ch.25:19 (גָּרָה hith.), Ésa.46:6 (זוּל), Jér.43:3 (סוּת hi.), Sag.5:8, al. ;]
jeter ensemble, d'où,
__(a) à propos de paroles (devant λόγους, Eur., al.), discuter, conférer (sc. λόγους) : avec le datif de la ou des personnes, Luc.11:53, WH, mg., Act.17:18 ; devant πρὸς ἀλλήλους, Act.4:15 ;
__(b) réfléchir, considérer, méditer: ἐν τ. καρδίᾳ, Luc.2:19 ;
__(avec) rencontrer, tomber sur: Act.20:14 ; dans un sens hostile, εἰς πόλεμον, avec le datif (εἰς μάχην, Polyb.), Luc.14:31 ;
__(d) moy., contribuer (Polyb., al. ; cf. MM, xxiv) : Act.18:27.†
(AS)
(Rec. συμ-), [dans la LXX : 2Ch.25:19 (גָּרָה hith.), Ésa.46:6 (זוּל), Jér.43:3 (סוּת hi.), Sag.5:8, al. ;]
jeter ensemble, d'où,
__(a) à propos de paroles (devant λόγους, Eur., al.), discuter, conférer (sc. λόγους) : avec le datif de la ou des personnes, Luc.11:53, WH, mg., Act.17:18 ; devant πρὸς ἀλλήλους, Act.4:15 ;
__(b) réfléchir, considérer, méditer: ἐν τ. καρδίᾳ, Luc.2:19 ;
__(avec) rencontrer, tomber sur: Act.20:14 ; dans un sens hostile, εἰς πόλεμον, avec le datif (εἰς μάχην, Polyb.), Luc.14:31 ;
__(d) moy., contribuer (Polyb., al. ; cf. MM, xxiv) : Act.18:27.†
(AS)
Dans la Bible
Strong G4820 apparaît dans 6 versets de la LSG.
Traduit dans la LSG par
- délibérer1
- faire1
- parler1
- rejoindre1
- repasser1
- utile1
Premiers versets
- Luc 2:19Marie gardait toutes ces choses, et les repassait dans son cœur.
- Luc 14:31Ou quel roi, s’il va faire la guerre à un autre roi, ne s’assied d’abord pour examiner s’il peut, avec dix mille hommes, marcher à la rencontre de celui qui vient l’attaquer avec vingt mille ?
- Actes 4:15Ils leur ordonnèrent de sortir du sanhédrin, et ils délibérèrent entre eux,
- Actes 17:18Quelques philosophes épicuriens et stoïciens se mirent à parler avec lui. Et les uns disaient : Que veut dire ce discoureur ? D’autres, l’entendant annoncer Jésus et la résurrection, disaient : Il semble qu’il annonce des divinités étrangères.
- Actes 18:27Comme il voulait passer en Achaïe, les frères l’y encouragèrent, et écrivirent aux disciples de le bien recevoir. Quand il fut arrivé, il se rendit, par la grâce de Dieu, très utile à ceux qui avaient cru ;
- Actes 20:14Lorsqu’il nous eut rejoints à Assos, nous le prîmes à bord, et nous allâmes à Mytilène.
Répartition par livre
Mots liés
Famille de mots
Dictionnaire grec détaillé
συμβάλλω,
futur -βᾰλῶ: aoriste -έβᾰλον, infinitif -βᾰλεῖν: parfait -βέβληκα: aoriste 1 passif -εβλήθην:—de ces temps [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus uses only)]présent actif, aoriste actif et moyen, mais le plus souvent les formes d’aoriste intransitif du dialecte épique συμβλήτην, -βλήμεναι, au moyen σύμβλητο, -βληντο, -βλήμενος, au subjonctif 2e pers. singulier -βλήεαι, probablement conjecture pour -βλήσεαι dans [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.335)], 3e pers. singulier par contraction -βληται[Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 7.204)]:—jeter ensemble, heurter l’un contre l’autre, σύν ῥ᾽ ἔβαλον ῥινούς, à propos d’hommes au corps à corps, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.447, 8.61; ἀσπίδας 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 1405, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 1274 (hexameters), 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.3.19, etc.)]; rassembler, unir, par ex. des rivières qui se rejoignent, ἐς μισγάγκειαν συμβάλλετον ὄβριμον ὕδωρ [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.453; ῥοὰς Σιμόεις συμβάλλετον ἠδὲ Σκάμανδρος 5.774)]:— au moyen, πολλοὶ ποταμοὶ σ. τὸ σφέτερον ὕδωρ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.50 (compare δάκρυα δάκρυσι σ. 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 336 (Lyric poetry, _active_)))]; ὁ Ἀκεσίνης τῷ Ἰνδῷ τὸ ὕδωρ σ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Anabasis” 6.1.5)]; σ. τὰ ὦτα πρὸς τὴν γῆν avoir les oreilles qui atteignent le sol, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 606a15:)] —au passif, κατὰ τὰς ῥᾶγας συμβεβλημένων [τῶν δακτύλων] [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 2.60.)]
2 recueillir, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.1.5)]; emmagasiner, accumuler, κριθὰς ἵπποις συμβεβλημένας πολλάς [Refs ([prev. author] “An.” 3.4.31.)]
3 mêler pêle-mêle, διαφέροντα σ. εἰς ταὐτόν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 285a.)]
4 intransitif à l’actif, s’ajuster [Refs 4th c.BC+ (compare (σύμβολον 1.1), 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Eudemia” 1239b14)]; être approprié, τὰ χεδροπὰ σ. εἰς τὰς νέας [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Causis Plantarum” 3.20.7)] (à moins que le sens ne soit semer, planter).
4.b être profitable, σ. τῷ πολιτικῷ.. δικαίῳ εἶναι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.285 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus; σ. ἀναμένειν ἡμέραν μίαν 2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus 16.496.)]
5 intransitif, se rejoindre, ἔνθα δίστομοι.. σ. ὁδοί, là où deux routes se rejoignent, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 901, compare 1st c.BC-1st c.AD: Strabo Geographus 6.3.7)]; τὰ συμβάλλοντα, le confluent, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (Inscriptiones Graecae 9(2) p.xi (Delph., 3rd-2nd c.BC))]; [φλὲψ] σ. τῇ ἀποσχίσει [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 514a12)]; entrer en collision, τοὺς τύπους ἀνάγκη συμβάλλειν ἑαυτοῖς [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Sensu” 52)]: dans les textes de géométrie, se rencontrer, τὸ σημεῖον, καθ᾽ ὃ συμβάλλουσιν, le point où (les lignes droites) se rencontrent, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Archimedes Geometra “περὶ σφαίρας καὶ κυλίνδρου” 1.23, etc.)]
6 βλέφαρα σ. ὕπνῳ, fermer les yeux dans le sommeil, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 15; σ. ὄμμα, in death, [prev. work] 1294 (but ποῖον ὄμμα συμβαλῶ)]; comment pourrai-je soutenir son regard ? [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 455).)]
7 en général, joindre, unir, σ. σχοινία, tordre des cordes (cf. συμβολεύς), [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 37; so τοπεῖα “IG” 22.1672.311 (4th c.BC))]; ὠμόλινον σ. πεντάπλουν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ συρίγγων” 4; στέφανον 2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Her.Prooem.”; [αἱ φλέβες] σ. [τὸ σῶμα] εἰς ἕν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “de Partibus Animalium” 668b24)]; assembler, ἁρμούς [Refs 4th c.BC+ (“IG” 7.4255.23 (Oropus, 4th c.BC); σ. καὶ κολλῆσαι [prev. work] 22.1668.73 (4th c.BC))]; κεραῖαι συμβεβλημέναι [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PCair.Zen.” 566.10 (3rd c.BC))]; δεξιὰς σ. ἀλλήλοισι, joindre les mains, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 58.)]
8 σ. συμβόλαιά τινι ou πρός τινα, passer un contrat avec quelqu’un, surtout lui prêter de l’argent contre reconnaissance de dette, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 34.1, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 425c, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.77 (_middle_))]; συμβόλαιον εἰς τἀνδράποδα συμβεβλημένον, argent prêté sur la garantie des esclaves, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 27.27)]: absolument, dans le même sens, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 21.13)]; passer un contrat, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus Alcaeus1.125d, “OGI” 669.21 (Egypt, 1st c.AD), “Codex Justinianus [4th-6th c.AD]” 1.3.55.4)]; d’un contrat de mariage, Mitteis [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (“Chr.” 372 vi 22, compare 8 (2nd c.AD))]; avancer, prêter, πέρα μεδίμνου κριθῶν [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Isaeus Orator 10.10)]; ἱμάτια, χρυσία, etc., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 446)]; ἐπί τισι, à certaines conditions, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 6.29; σ. δανεισμῷ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 921d)]; ὁ συμβαλών, le prêteur, créancier, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 56.2, compare 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 5.63 (but οἱ συμβ)]. les emprunteurs, débiteurs, [Refs ([prev. author] 4.9))]:— au moyen, avec le parfait passif, payer une part, contribuer, ὁλκάδα οἱ συμβαλέεσθαι, lui donner un navire marchand, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.135, compare 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 32.24, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Agesilaus” 2.27)]; σ. χρήματά τινι εἰς τροφὴν τῶν στρατιωτῶν, les avancer, [Refs 4th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “An.” 1.1.9, compare “IG” 7.2418 (Thebes, 4th c.BC))]; τριήρεις εἰς κίνδυνον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.98; ἐφόδιον “PSI” 4.407.12 (3rd c.BC).)]
9 en général, contribuer :— au passif, συμβάλλεταί τις.. μερίς [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Alexander Rhetor 149.4:)] —en ce sens, surtout au moyen, τέμενος συμβάλλεσθαι, ajouter à cela, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 1.59; ἡ τύχη οὐδὲν ἔλασσον ξυμβάλλεται ἐς τὸ ἐπαίρειν 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.45, compare 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “Aër.” 2, 3rd c.BC(?): Sosipater Comicus 1.37, 4th-3rd c.BC: Damoxenus Comicus 2.11)]; τὸ μὴ ἀγανακτεῖν.. ἄλλα τέ μοι πολλὰ συμβάλλεται, καὶ.., bien des circonstances contribuent à ce que je n’éprouve aucun dépit, et surtout…, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 36a; σ. βοήθειαν οὐ σμικρὰν πρός τι [prev. author] “Lg.” 836b)]; τιμὴν καὶ δόξαν τῇ πόλει σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator “Epistulae” 8.6; οὐ δεῖ λογίζεσθαι, πότερος πλείω συμβέβληται 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 7.13)]; souvent avec μέρος comme objet, ἔργων οὐκ ἐλάχιστον μέρος σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.143; μέρος σ. πρὸς ἀρετήν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 836d, compare “R.” 331b, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 41.11; οὐκ ἐλάχιστον μέρος πρὸς εὐδαιμονίαν 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 7.79; συμβαλλέσθω τὸ μέρος ἕκαστος εἰς τὸ ἀνάλωμα “PHal.” 1.108, compare 113 (3rd c.BC))]; τὴν μεγίστην εἰς αὐτὰ μοῖραν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 47c, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.1.28: also _absolutely_, οὔτε ποταμὸς οὔτε κρήνη οὐδεμία ἐσδιδοῦσα ἐς πλῆθός οἱ συμβάλλεται)] contribue à son volume, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.50; σ. πρὸς τὸ λανθάνειν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.4.21, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 7.21)]; συμβαλλόμενα, causes contributives, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Sudore” 6)]: absolument, être utile, πολλά ἐστι τὰ συμβαλλόμενα τοῖς βουλομένοις [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 5.79, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 905b, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.133)]; φόνου κηκὶς ξ. contribue à la preuve, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 1012: rarely with _genitive_ _partitive_, ξυμβάλλεται πολλὰ τοῦδε δείματος)] bien des choses contribuent [pour leur part] à cette crainte, c.-à-d. concourent à la provoquer, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 284.)]
10 συμβάλλεσθαι γνώμας, apporter son opinion à une discussion, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.61; περί τινος 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 298c; συμβαλέσθαι περί τινος λόγους 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.2.21)]; λόγον σ. περὶ βίου, apporter une opinion sur la vie, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 905c)]; également συμβαλέσθαι τι, avoir quelque chose à dire, [Refs ([prev. author] “Ion” 532c, compare 533a)]; ταῦτά σοι περὶ Ἔρωτος σ. [Refs ([prev. author] “Smp.” 185c)]; συμβαλοῦ γνώμην, apporte ton opinion, aide à juger, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1151)]; σ. τὴν γνώμην τῆς βουλῆς, avec ou sans εἰς τὸν δῆμον, la communiquer, [Refs (“IG” 22.79.6, 103.17, +others)]; émettre des votes, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (“Schwyzer” 84.15 (Tylisus, 5th c.BC).)]
II συμβάλλειν (c.-à-d. λόγους), converser, σ. τινί ou πρός τινα, [NT+1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.222c, NT.Act.4.15:—)]au moyen, ἀτὰρ τί ἐγὼ περὶ κλοπῆς σ.; [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.6.14.)]
II mettre des hommes aux prises dans un sens hostile, les opposer les uns aux autres, les apparier, ἀμφοτέρους θεοὶ σύμβαλον [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.55; ἐμὲ.. καὶ Μενέλαον συμβάλετε.. μάχεσθαι 3.70)]; σ. σκύμνον λέοντος σκύλακι κυνός, faire combattre l’un contre l’autre, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.32)]; ἄνδρα ἀνδρὶ καὶ ἵππον ἵππῳ σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 5.1; τοὺς ἡβῶντας σ. εἰς ἔριν περὶ ἀρχῆς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Lacedaemoniorum” 4.2)]; ἀλεκτρυόνας σ. [Refs 4th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Smp.” 4.9; ἄνδρας φίλους [prev. author] “Cyr.” 6.1.32; εἰς χεῖρα δοῦλον δεσπότῃ μὴ συμβάλῃς 4th-3rd c.BC: Philemo Comicus 206: _metaphorically_, ἀναισχυντίᾳ σ. τινὰ καὶ προσγυμνάζειν)] le faire rivaliser avec…, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 647c.)]
II.b au moyen, se joindre au combat, σὺν δ᾽ ἐβάλοντο μάχεσθαι ἐναντίον [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 12.377.)]
II.c intransitif, se rencontrer, σύμβαλον μάχεσθαι [Refs (16.565)]; également ς. seul, en venir aux mains, engager le combat, πρίν γ᾽ ἠὲ ξυμβλήμεναι ἠὲ δαμῆναι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (21.578; frequently in 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus, either _absolutely_, as 1.77, 82, or with _dative_ _person_, [prev. work] 80, 104)]; Ἄρης Ἄρει δυμβαλεῖ, Δίκα Δίκᾳ [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 461 (Lyric poetry))]; Ἕλληνες Μήδοις σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Simonides Lyricus 136; also σ. πρός τινα 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.1.20, 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.69; εἰς μονομαχίαν πρός τινα 1st c.BC-1st c.AD: Strabo Geographus 14.5.16)]; συμβάλλων, entrant en collision, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 273a, cf. Wilcken “Chr.” 16.6 (2nd c.AD).)]
II.2 σ. πόλεμον καὶ δηϊοτῆτα, s’engager dans la guerre, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 12.181 (probably interpolated))]; de même dans la tragédie, σ. βάκχαις μάχην [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 837; ἔχθραν τινί [prev. author] “Med.” 44; ἔριν φίλοις [prev. work] 521: _metaphorically_, συμβαλεῖν ἔπη κακά)] échanger des reproches, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 1323; αἰσχρὸν δέ μοι γυναιξὶ συμβάλλειν λόγους 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 830.)]
II.3 au moyen, tomber sur quelqu’un, le rencontrer, avec le datif, souvent chez [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus, who uses _Epic dialect_)]les formes d’aoriste commençant par ξυμβλη- ou συμβλη- étant employées exclusivement en ce sens, Νέστορι δὲ ξύμβληντο [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 14.27, compare 39; εἰ δ᾽ ἄρα τις.. ξύμβληται ὁδίτης 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 7.204; ξυμβλήμενος ἄλλος ὁδίτης 11.127)]; ὅτε κεν συμβλήσεαι (lire -βλήεαι) αὐτῷ [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.335; ξυμβλήτην ἀλλήλοιιν 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 21.15.)]
II.4 de même à l’actif, συμβαλών, ayant rencontré, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 677)]; οἱ συμβάλλοντες, ceux qui entrent en contact avec quelqu’un, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Marcellus” 20)]; φιλοσόφῳ σ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 3.9.13, compare 12, “POxy.” 1063 (2nd-3rd c.AD), “PFay.” 129.2 (3rd c.AD).)]
III comparer, σμικρὰ μεγάλοισι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.10; ἑωυτόν τινι [prev. author] 3.160; ἓν πρὸς ἕν [prev. author] 4.50; τι πρός τι 4th c.BC: Lycurgus Orator 68; πρὸς ἄλληλα 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 186b; οὐδὲν ἦν τούτων.. πρὸς ἀτταγῆνα συμβαλεῖν 3rd c.BC: Phoenicides Comicus 2.5)]:—au passif, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.10, 3.125)]; τὸ ἀργύριον τὸ Βαβυλώνιον πρὸς τὸ Εὐβοικὸν συμβαλλόμενον τάλαντον, le talent babylonien comparé au, converti en talent euboïque, [Refs ([prev. work] 95.)]
III.b comparer à des fins de vérification, μέτρῳ συμβεβλημένῳ πρὸς τὸ χαλκοῦν, Wilcken [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“Chr.” 410.11 (3rd c.BC), etc.)]
III.2 au moyen, compter, calculer, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.31, 4.15, 6.63, 65)]:—au passif, ἡ ὁδὸς ἡ ἡμερησίη ἀνὰ διηκόσια στάδια συμβέβληταί μοι [Refs ([prev. author] 4.101.)]
III.3 conclure, inférer, conjecturer, interpréter, συμβαλεῖν τι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 11.33)]; σ. ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 412c)]; τοῦτο σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1474)]; τοῦτο σ., ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 50)]; τὰ πρὶν οὐκ εὔγνωστα σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” [1394]; εὖ ξυνέβαλεν αὐτά 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 427; ἣν [νόσον] οὐδ᾽ ἂν εἷς γνοίη ποτ᾽ οὐδ᾽ ἂν ξυμβάλοι [prev. author] “V.” 72; σ. ἔπη 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 675; τοὖναρ [prev. author] “IT” 55; τὴν μαντείαν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 384a; τὸν χρησμόν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Fragmenta” 532, compare 76; σήματα σ., εἰ.. ἤ.. 4th-3rd c.BC: Aratus Epicus 1146: _absolutely_, καθὼς συμβάλλομεν ἐκ τοὖ.. 2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 2.63)]:—au moyen, absolument, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 47, frequently in 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus, as 2.33, 4.87)]: avec l’accusatif, déchiffrer, comprendre, τὸ πρῆγμα[Refs ([prev. work] 111; σ. τι ἔκ τινος 6.107; τῇδε, ὅτι.. from the fact that.., 3.68: with _accusative_ et)]l’infinitif, [Refs (1.68, 2.33, 112, +others; followed by indirect question, 4.45.)]
IV convenir, arranger, καθάπερ ξυνέβαλον ἢ διέθεντο [Refs 5th c.BC+ (“IG” 12.46.14; πρὸς ἐμὲ πάντες συμβάλλετε 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.2.41)]:—au moyen, conclure un traité, Foed. cité dans [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.77)]; convenir de, fixer, régler, λόφον εἰς ὃν δέοι ἁλίζεσθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 6.3.3; ἔδει σε, καθότι συνεβάλου ἡμῖν, Ἡρακλείδην.. ἀπεσταλκέναι “PCair.Zen.” 314.1 (3rd c.BC).)]
futur -βᾰλῶ: aoriste -έβᾰλον, infinitif -βᾰλεῖν: parfait -βέβληκα: aoriste 1 passif -εβλήθην:—de ces temps [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus uses only)]présent actif, aoriste actif et moyen, mais le plus souvent les formes d’aoriste intransitif du dialecte épique συμβλήτην, -βλήμεναι, au moyen σύμβλητο, -βληντο, -βλήμενος, au subjonctif 2e pers. singulier -βλήεαι, probablement conjecture pour -βλήσεαι dans [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.335)], 3e pers. singulier par contraction -βληται[Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 7.204)]:—jeter ensemble, heurter l’un contre l’autre, σύν ῥ᾽ ἔβαλον ῥινούς, à propos d’hommes au corps à corps, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.447, 8.61; ἀσπίδας 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 1405, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 1274 (hexameters), 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.3.19, etc.)]; rassembler, unir, par ex. des rivières qui se rejoignent, ἐς μισγάγκειαν συμβάλλετον ὄβριμον ὕδωρ [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.453; ῥοὰς Σιμόεις συμβάλλετον ἠδὲ Σκάμανδρος 5.774)]:— au moyen, πολλοὶ ποταμοὶ σ. τὸ σφέτερον ὕδωρ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.50 (compare δάκρυα δάκρυσι σ. 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 336 (Lyric poetry, _active_)))]; ὁ Ἀκεσίνης τῷ Ἰνδῷ τὸ ὕδωρ σ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Anabasis” 6.1.5)]; σ. τὰ ὦτα πρὸς τὴν γῆν avoir les oreilles qui atteignent le sol, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 606a15:)] —au passif, κατὰ τὰς ῥᾶγας συμβεβλημένων [τῶν δακτύλων] [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 2.60.)]
2 recueillir, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.1.5)]; emmagasiner, accumuler, κριθὰς ἵπποις συμβεβλημένας πολλάς [Refs ([prev. author] “An.” 3.4.31.)]
3 mêler pêle-mêle, διαφέροντα σ. εἰς ταὐτόν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 285a.)]
4 intransitif à l’actif, s’ajuster [Refs 4th c.BC+ (compare (σύμβολον 1.1), 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Eudemia” 1239b14)]; être approprié, τὰ χεδροπὰ σ. εἰς τὰς νέας [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Causis Plantarum” 3.20.7)] (à moins que le sens ne soit semer, planter).
4.b être profitable, σ. τῷ πολιτικῷ.. δικαίῳ εἶναι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.285 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus; σ. ἀναμένειν ἡμέραν μίαν 2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus 16.496.)]
5 intransitif, se rejoindre, ἔνθα δίστομοι.. σ. ὁδοί, là où deux routes se rejoignent, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 901, compare 1st c.BC-1st c.AD: Strabo Geographus 6.3.7)]; τὰ συμβάλλοντα, le confluent, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (Inscriptiones Graecae 9(2) p.xi (Delph., 3rd-2nd c.BC))]; [φλὲψ] σ. τῇ ἀποσχίσει [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 514a12)]; entrer en collision, τοὺς τύπους ἀνάγκη συμβάλλειν ἑαυτοῖς [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Sensu” 52)]: dans les textes de géométrie, se rencontrer, τὸ σημεῖον, καθ᾽ ὃ συμβάλλουσιν, le point où (les lignes droites) se rencontrent, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Archimedes Geometra “περὶ σφαίρας καὶ κυλίνδρου” 1.23, etc.)]
6 βλέφαρα σ. ὕπνῳ, fermer les yeux dans le sommeil, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 15; σ. ὄμμα, in death, [prev. work] 1294 (but ποῖον ὄμμα συμβαλῶ)]; comment pourrai-je soutenir son regard ? [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 455).)]
7 en général, joindre, unir, σ. σχοινία, tordre des cordes (cf. συμβολεύς), [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 37; so τοπεῖα “IG” 22.1672.311 (4th c.BC))]; ὠμόλινον σ. πεντάπλουν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ συρίγγων” 4; στέφανον 2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Her.Prooem.”; [αἱ φλέβες] σ. [τὸ σῶμα] εἰς ἕν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “de Partibus Animalium” 668b24)]; assembler, ἁρμούς [Refs 4th c.BC+ (“IG” 7.4255.23 (Oropus, 4th c.BC); σ. καὶ κολλῆσαι [prev. work] 22.1668.73 (4th c.BC))]; κεραῖαι συμβεβλημέναι [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PCair.Zen.” 566.10 (3rd c.BC))]; δεξιὰς σ. ἀλλήλοισι, joindre les mains, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 58.)]
8 σ. συμβόλαιά τινι ou πρός τινα, passer un contrat avec quelqu’un, surtout lui prêter de l’argent contre reconnaissance de dette, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 34.1, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 425c, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.77 (_middle_))]; συμβόλαιον εἰς τἀνδράποδα συμβεβλημένον, argent prêté sur la garantie des esclaves, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 27.27)]: absolument, dans le même sens, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 21.13)]; passer un contrat, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus Alcaeus1.125d, “OGI” 669.21 (Egypt, 1st c.AD), “Codex Justinianus [4th-6th c.AD]” 1.3.55.4)]; d’un contrat de mariage, Mitteis [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (“Chr.” 372 vi 22, compare 8 (2nd c.AD))]; avancer, prêter, πέρα μεδίμνου κριθῶν [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Isaeus Orator 10.10)]; ἱμάτια, χρυσία, etc., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 446)]; ἐπί τισι, à certaines conditions, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 6.29; σ. δανεισμῷ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 921d)]; ὁ συμβαλών, le prêteur, créancier, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 56.2, compare 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 5.63 (but οἱ συμβ)]. les emprunteurs, débiteurs, [Refs ([prev. author] 4.9))]:— au moyen, avec le parfait passif, payer une part, contribuer, ὁλκάδα οἱ συμβαλέεσθαι, lui donner un navire marchand, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.135, compare 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 32.24, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Agesilaus” 2.27)]; σ. χρήματά τινι εἰς τροφὴν τῶν στρατιωτῶν, les avancer, [Refs 4th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “An.” 1.1.9, compare “IG” 7.2418 (Thebes, 4th c.BC))]; τριήρεις εἰς κίνδυνον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.98; ἐφόδιον “PSI” 4.407.12 (3rd c.BC).)]
9 en général, contribuer :— au passif, συμβάλλεταί τις.. μερίς [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Alexander Rhetor 149.4:)] —en ce sens, surtout au moyen, τέμενος συμβάλλεσθαι, ajouter à cela, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 1.59; ἡ τύχη οὐδὲν ἔλασσον ξυμβάλλεται ἐς τὸ ἐπαίρειν 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.45, compare 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “Aër.” 2, 3rd c.BC(?): Sosipater Comicus 1.37, 4th-3rd c.BC: Damoxenus Comicus 2.11)]; τὸ μὴ ἀγανακτεῖν.. ἄλλα τέ μοι πολλὰ συμβάλλεται, καὶ.., bien des circonstances contribuent à ce que je n’éprouve aucun dépit, et surtout…, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 36a; σ. βοήθειαν οὐ σμικρὰν πρός τι [prev. author] “Lg.” 836b)]; τιμὴν καὶ δόξαν τῇ πόλει σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator “Epistulae” 8.6; οὐ δεῖ λογίζεσθαι, πότερος πλείω συμβέβληται 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 7.13)]; souvent avec μέρος comme objet, ἔργων οὐκ ἐλάχιστον μέρος σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.143; μέρος σ. πρὸς ἀρετήν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 836d, compare “R.” 331b, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 41.11; οὐκ ἐλάχιστον μέρος πρὸς εὐδαιμονίαν 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 7.79; συμβαλλέσθω τὸ μέρος ἕκαστος εἰς τὸ ἀνάλωμα “PHal.” 1.108, compare 113 (3rd c.BC))]; τὴν μεγίστην εἰς αὐτὰ μοῖραν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 47c, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.1.28: also _absolutely_, οὔτε ποταμὸς οὔτε κρήνη οὐδεμία ἐσδιδοῦσα ἐς πλῆθός οἱ συμβάλλεται)] contribue à son volume, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.50; σ. πρὸς τὸ λανθάνειν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.4.21, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 7.21)]; συμβαλλόμενα, causes contributives, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Sudore” 6)]: absolument, être utile, πολλά ἐστι τὰ συμβαλλόμενα τοῖς βουλομένοις [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 5.79, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 905b, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.133)]; φόνου κηκὶς ξ. contribue à la preuve, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 1012: rarely with _genitive_ _partitive_, ξυμβάλλεται πολλὰ τοῦδε δείματος)] bien des choses contribuent [pour leur part] à cette crainte, c.-à-d. concourent à la provoquer, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 284.)]
10 συμβάλλεσθαι γνώμας, apporter son opinion à une discussion, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.61; περί τινος 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 298c; συμβαλέσθαι περί τινος λόγους 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.2.21)]; λόγον σ. περὶ βίου, apporter une opinion sur la vie, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 905c)]; également συμβαλέσθαι τι, avoir quelque chose à dire, [Refs ([prev. author] “Ion” 532c, compare 533a)]; ταῦτά σοι περὶ Ἔρωτος σ. [Refs ([prev. author] “Smp.” 185c)]; συμβαλοῦ γνώμην, apporte ton opinion, aide à juger, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1151)]; σ. τὴν γνώμην τῆς βουλῆς, avec ou sans εἰς τὸν δῆμον, la communiquer, [Refs (“IG” 22.79.6, 103.17, +others)]; émettre des votes, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (“Schwyzer” 84.15 (Tylisus, 5th c.BC).)]
II συμβάλλειν (c.-à-d. λόγους), converser, σ. τινί ou πρός τινα, [NT+1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.222c, NT.Act.4.15:—)]au moyen, ἀτὰρ τί ἐγὼ περὶ κλοπῆς σ.; [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.6.14.)]
II mettre des hommes aux prises dans un sens hostile, les opposer les uns aux autres, les apparier, ἀμφοτέρους θεοὶ σύμβαλον [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.55; ἐμὲ.. καὶ Μενέλαον συμβάλετε.. μάχεσθαι 3.70)]; σ. σκύμνον λέοντος σκύλακι κυνός, faire combattre l’un contre l’autre, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.32)]; ἄνδρα ἀνδρὶ καὶ ἵππον ἵππῳ σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 5.1; τοὺς ἡβῶντας σ. εἰς ἔριν περὶ ἀρχῆς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Lacedaemoniorum” 4.2)]; ἀλεκτρυόνας σ. [Refs 4th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Smp.” 4.9; ἄνδρας φίλους [prev. author] “Cyr.” 6.1.32; εἰς χεῖρα δοῦλον δεσπότῃ μὴ συμβάλῃς 4th-3rd c.BC: Philemo Comicus 206: _metaphorically_, ἀναισχυντίᾳ σ. τινὰ καὶ προσγυμνάζειν)] le faire rivaliser avec…, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 647c.)]
II.b au moyen, se joindre au combat, σὺν δ᾽ ἐβάλοντο μάχεσθαι ἐναντίον [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 12.377.)]
II.c intransitif, se rencontrer, σύμβαλον μάχεσθαι [Refs (16.565)]; également ς. seul, en venir aux mains, engager le combat, πρίν γ᾽ ἠὲ ξυμβλήμεναι ἠὲ δαμῆναι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (21.578; frequently in 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus, either _absolutely_, as 1.77, 82, or with _dative_ _person_, [prev. work] 80, 104)]; Ἄρης Ἄρει δυμβαλεῖ, Δίκα Δίκᾳ [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 461 (Lyric poetry))]; Ἕλληνες Μήδοις σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Simonides Lyricus 136; also σ. πρός τινα 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.1.20, 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.69; εἰς μονομαχίαν πρός τινα 1st c.BC-1st c.AD: Strabo Geographus 14.5.16)]; συμβάλλων, entrant en collision, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 273a, cf. Wilcken “Chr.” 16.6 (2nd c.AD).)]
II.2 σ. πόλεμον καὶ δηϊοτῆτα, s’engager dans la guerre, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 12.181 (probably interpolated))]; de même dans la tragédie, σ. βάκχαις μάχην [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 837; ἔχθραν τινί [prev. author] “Med.” 44; ἔριν φίλοις [prev. work] 521: _metaphorically_, συμβαλεῖν ἔπη κακά)] échanger des reproches, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 1323; αἰσχρὸν δέ μοι γυναιξὶ συμβάλλειν λόγους 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 830.)]
II.3 au moyen, tomber sur quelqu’un, le rencontrer, avec le datif, souvent chez [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus, who uses _Epic dialect_)]les formes d’aoriste commençant par ξυμβλη- ou συμβλη- étant employées exclusivement en ce sens, Νέστορι δὲ ξύμβληντο [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 14.27, compare 39; εἰ δ᾽ ἄρα τις.. ξύμβληται ὁδίτης 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 7.204; ξυμβλήμενος ἄλλος ὁδίτης 11.127)]; ὅτε κεν συμβλήσεαι (lire -βλήεαι) αὐτῷ [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.335; ξυμβλήτην ἀλλήλοιιν 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 21.15.)]
II.4 de même à l’actif, συμβαλών, ayant rencontré, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 677)]; οἱ συμβάλλοντες, ceux qui entrent en contact avec quelqu’un, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Marcellus” 20)]; φιλοσόφῳ σ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 3.9.13, compare 12, “POxy.” 1063 (2nd-3rd c.AD), “PFay.” 129.2 (3rd c.AD).)]
III comparer, σμικρὰ μεγάλοισι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.10; ἑωυτόν τινι [prev. author] 3.160; ἓν πρὸς ἕν [prev. author] 4.50; τι πρός τι 4th c.BC: Lycurgus Orator 68; πρὸς ἄλληλα 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 186b; οὐδὲν ἦν τούτων.. πρὸς ἀτταγῆνα συμβαλεῖν 3rd c.BC: Phoenicides Comicus 2.5)]:—au passif, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.10, 3.125)]; τὸ ἀργύριον τὸ Βαβυλώνιον πρὸς τὸ Εὐβοικὸν συμβαλλόμενον τάλαντον, le talent babylonien comparé au, converti en talent euboïque, [Refs ([prev. work] 95.)]
III.b comparer à des fins de vérification, μέτρῳ συμβεβλημένῳ πρὸς τὸ χαλκοῦν, Wilcken [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“Chr.” 410.11 (3rd c.BC), etc.)]
III.2 au moyen, compter, calculer, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.31, 4.15, 6.63, 65)]:—au passif, ἡ ὁδὸς ἡ ἡμερησίη ἀνὰ διηκόσια στάδια συμβέβληταί μοι [Refs ([prev. author] 4.101.)]
III.3 conclure, inférer, conjecturer, interpréter, συμβαλεῖν τι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 11.33)]; σ. ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 412c)]; τοῦτο σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1474)]; τοῦτο σ., ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 50)]; τὰ πρὶν οὐκ εὔγνωστα σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” [1394]; εὖ ξυνέβαλεν αὐτά 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 427; ἣν [νόσον] οὐδ᾽ ἂν εἷς γνοίη ποτ᾽ οὐδ᾽ ἂν ξυμβάλοι [prev. author] “V.” 72; σ. ἔπη 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 675; τοὖναρ [prev. author] “IT” 55; τὴν μαντείαν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 384a; τὸν χρησμόν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Fragmenta” 532, compare 76; σήματα σ., εἰ.. ἤ.. 4th-3rd c.BC: Aratus Epicus 1146: _absolutely_, καθὼς συμβάλλομεν ἐκ τοὖ.. 2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 2.63)]:—au moyen, absolument, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 47, frequently in 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus, as 2.33, 4.87)]: avec l’accusatif, déchiffrer, comprendre, τὸ πρῆγμα[Refs ([prev. work] 111; σ. τι ἔκ τινος 6.107; τῇδε, ὅτι.. from the fact that.., 3.68: with _accusative_ et)]l’infinitif, [Refs (1.68, 2.33, 112, +others; followed by indirect question, 4.45.)]
IV convenir, arranger, καθάπερ ξυνέβαλον ἢ διέθεντο [Refs 5th c.BC+ (“IG” 12.46.14; πρὸς ἐμὲ πάντες συμβάλλετε 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.2.41)]:—au moyen, conclure un traité, Foed. cité dans [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.77)]; convenir de, fixer, régler, λόφον εἰς ὃν δέοι ἁλίζεσθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 6.3.3; ἔδει σε, καθότι συνεβάλου ἡμῖν, Ἡρακλείδην.. ἀπεσταλκέναι “PCair.Zen.” 314.1 (3rd c.BC).)]