Strong G4820συμβάλλω
to ponder/confer
- Transliteration
- sumballō
- Pronunciation
- soom-bal'-lo
- Morphology
- Greek Verb
Definition
Detailed definition
συν-βάλλω
(Rec. συμ-), [in LXX: 2Ch.25:19 (גָּרָה hith.), Isa.46:6 (זוּל), Jer.43:3 (סוּת hi.), Wis.5:8, al.;]
to throw together, hence,
__(a) of speech (before λόγους, Eur., al.), to discuss, confer (sc. λόγους): with dative of person(s), Luk.11:53, WH, mg., Act.17:18; before πρὸς ἀλλήλους, Act.4:15;
__(b) to reflect, consider, ponder: ἐν τ. καρδίᾳ, Luk.2:19;
__(with) to meet with, fall in with: Act.20:14; in hostile sense, εἰς πόλεμον, with dative (εἰς μάχην, Polyb.), Luk.14:31;
__(d) mid., to contribute (Polyb., al.; cf. MM, xxiv): Act.18:27.†
(AS)
(Rec. συμ-), [in LXX: 2Ch.25:19 (גָּרָה hith.), Isa.46:6 (זוּל), Jer.43:3 (סוּת hi.), Wis.5:8, al.;]
to throw together, hence,
__(a) of speech (before λόγους, Eur., al.), to discuss, confer (sc. λόγους): with dative of person(s), Luk.11:53, WH, mg., Act.17:18; before πρὸς ἀλλήλους, Act.4:15;
__(b) to reflect, consider, ponder: ἐν τ. καρδίᾳ, Luk.2:19;
__(with) to meet with, fall in with: Act.20:14; in hostile sense, εἰς πόλεμον, with dative (εἰς μάχην, Polyb.), Luk.14:31;
__(d) mid., to contribute (Polyb., al.; cf. MM, xxiv): Act.18:27.†
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G4820 appears in 6 verses of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- confer1
- encounter1
- help1
- make1
- meet1
- ponder1
First verses
- Luke 2:19But Mary kept all these things, and pondered them in her heart.
- Luke 14:31Or what king, going to make war against another king, sitteth not down first, and consulteth whether he be able with ten thousand to meet him that cometh against him with twenty thousand?
- Acts 4:15But when they had commanded them to go aside out of the council, they conferred among themselves,
- Acts 17:18Then certain philosophers of the Epicureans, and of the Stoicks, encountered him. And some said, What will this babbler say? other some, He seemeth to be a setter forth of strange gods: because he preached unto them Jesus, and the resurrection.
- Acts 18:27And when he was disposed to pass into Achaia, the brethren wrote, exhorting the disciples to receive him: who, when he was come, helped them much which had believed through grace:
- Acts 20:14And when he met with us at Assos, we took him in, and came to Mitylene.
Occurrences by book
Related words
Word family
Detailed Greek dictionary
συμβάλλω,
future -βᾰλῶ: aorist -έβᾰλον, infinitive -βᾰλεῖν: perfect -βέβληκα: aorist 1 passive -εβλήθην:—of these tenses [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus uses only)]present active, aorist active and middle, but most commonly Epic dialect intransitive aorist forms συμβλήτην, -βλήμεναι, middle σύμβλητο, -βληντο, -βλήμενος, subjunctive 2nd pers. singular -βλήεαι probably conjecture for -βλήσεαι in [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.335)], 3rd.pers. singular contraction -βληται[Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 7.204)]:—throw together, dash together, σύν ῥ᾽ ἔβαλον ῥινούς, of men in close combat, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.447, 8.61; ἀσπίδας 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 1405, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 1274 (hexameters), 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.3.19, etc.)]; bring together, unite, e.g. of rivers that fall into one another, ἐς μισγάγκειαν συμβάλλετον ὄβριμον ὕδωρ [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.453; ῥοὰς Σιμόεις συμβάλλετον ἠδὲ Σκάμανδρος 5.774)]:— middle, πολλοὶ ποταμοὶ σ. τὸ σφέτερον ὕδωρ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.50 (compare δάκρυα δάκρυσι σ. 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 336 (Lyric poetry, _active_)))]; ὁ Ἀκεσίνης τῷ Ἰνδῷ τὸ ὕδωρ σ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Anabasis” 6.1.5)]; σ. τὰ ὦτα πρὸς τὴν γῆν have their ears reaching to.., [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 606a15:)] —passive, κατὰ τὰς ῥᾶγας συμβεβλημένων [τῶν δακτύλων] [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 2.60.)]
2 collect, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.1.5)]; store up, accumulate, κριθὰς ἵπποις συμβεβλημένας πολλάς [Refs ([prev. author] “An.” 3.4.31.)]
3 jumble up together, διαφέροντα σ. εἰς ταὐτόν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 285a.)]
4 intransitive in active, fit [Refs 4th c.BC+ (compare (σύμβολον 1.1), 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Eudemia” 1239b14)]; to be suitable, τὰ χεδροπὰ σ. εἰς τὰς νέας [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Causis Plantarum” 3.20.7)] (unless = sow, set).
4.b to be profitable, σ. τῷ πολιτικῷ.. δικαίῳ εἶναι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.285 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus; σ. ἀναμένειν ἡμέραν μίαν 2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus 16.496.)]
5 intransitive, come together, ἔνθα δίστομοι.. σ. ὁδοί where two roads join, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 901, compare 1st c.BC-1st c.AD: Strabo Geographus 6.3.7)]; τὰ συμβάλλοντα the watersmeet, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (Inscriptiones Graecae 9(2) p.xi (Delph., 3rd-2nd c.BC))]; [φλὲψ] σ. τῇ ἀποσχίσει [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 514a12)]; collide, τοὺς τύπους ἀνάγκη συμβάλλειν ἑαυτοῖς [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Sensu” 52)]: Geometry texts, meet, τὸ σημεῖον, καθ᾽ ὃ συμβάλλουσιν the point in which (the straight lines) meet, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Archimedes Geometra “περὶ σφαίρας καὶ κυλίνδρου” 1.23, etc.)]
6 βλέφαρα σ. ὕπνῳ close the eyes in sleep, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 15; σ. ὄμμα, in death, [prev. work] 1294 (but ποῖον ὄμμα συμβαλῶ)]; how shall I meet her eyes with mine? [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 455).)]
7 generally, join, unite, σ. σχοινία twist ropes (compare συμβολεύς), [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 37; so τοπεῖα “IG” 22.1672.311 (4th c.BC))]; ὠμόλινον σ. πεντάπλουν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ συρίγγων” 4; στέφανον 2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Her.Prooem.”; [αἱ φλέβες] σ. [τὸ σῶμα] εἰς ἕν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “de Partibus Animalium” 668b24)]; fit together, ἁρμούς [Refs 4th c.BC+ (“IG” 7.4255.23 (Oropus, 4th c.BC); σ. καὶ κολλῆσαι [prev. work] 22.1668.73 (4th c.BC))]; κεραῖαι συμβεβλημέναι [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PCair.Zen.” 566.10 (3rd c.BC))]; δεξιὰς σ. ἀλλήλοισι join hands, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 58.)]
8 σ. συμβόλαιά τινι or πρός τινα make a contract with a person, especially lend him money on bond, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 34.1, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 425c, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.77 (_middle_))]; συμβόλαιον εἰς τἀνδράποδα συμβεβλημένον money lent on the security of the slaves, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 27.27)]: absolutely, in same sense, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 21.13)]; make a contract, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus Alcaeus1.125d, “OGI” 669.21 (Egypt, 1st c.AD), “Codex Justinianus [4th-6th c.AD]” 1.3.55.4)]; of a marriage contract, Mitteis [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (“Chr.” 372 vi 22, compare 8 (2nd c.AD))]; advance, lend, πέρα μεδίμνου κριθῶν [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Isaeus Orator 10.10)]; ἱμάτια, χρυσία, etc., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 446)]; ἐπί τισι on certain terms, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 6.29; σ. δανεισμῷ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 921d)]; ὁ συμβαλών the lender, creditor, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 56.2, compare 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 5.63 (but οἱ συμβ)]. the borrowers, debtors, [Refs ([prev. author] 4.9))]:— middle, with perfect passive, pay a share, contribute, ὁλκάδα οἱ συμβαλέεσθαι give him a merchant-vessel, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.135, compare 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 32.24, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Agesilaus” 2.27)]; σ. χρήματά τινι εἰς τροφὴν τῶν στρατιωτῶν advance it, [Refs 4th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “An.” 1.1.9, compare “IG” 7.2418 (Thebes, 4th c.BC))]; τριήρεις εἰς κίνδυνον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.98; ἐφόδιον “PSI” 4.407.12 (3rd c.BC).)]
9 generally, contribute:— passive, συμβάλλεταί τις.. μερίς [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Alexander Rhetor 149.4:)] —in this sense mostly in middle, τέμενος συμβάλλεσθαι add thereto, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 1.59; ἡ τύχη οὐδὲν ἔλασσον ξυμβάλλεται ἐς τὸ ἐπαίρειν 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.45, compare 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “Aër.” 2, 3rd c.BC(?): Sosipater Comicus 1.37, 4th-3rd c.BC: Damoxenus Comicus 2.11)]; τὸ μὴ ἀγανακτεῖν.. ἄλλα τέ μοι πολλὰ συμβάλλεται, καὶ.. many circumstances contribute to my feeling no vexation, and especially.., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 36a; σ. βοήθειαν οὐ σμικρὰν πρός τι [prev. author] “Lg.” 836b)]; τιμὴν καὶ δόξαν τῇ πόλει σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator “Epistulae” 8.6; οὐ δεῖ λογίζεσθαι, πότερος πλείω συμβέβληται 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 7.13)]; frequently with μέρος as object, ἔργων οὐκ ἐλάχιστον μέρος σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.143; μέρος σ. πρὸς ἀρετήν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 836d, compare “R.” 331b, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 41.11; οὐκ ἐλάχιστον μέρος πρὸς εὐδαιμονίαν 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 7.79; συμβαλλέσθω τὸ μέρος ἕκαστος εἰς τὸ ἀνάλωμα “PHal.” 1.108, compare 113 (3rd c.BC))]; τὴν μεγίστην εἰς αὐτὰ μοῖραν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 47c, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.1.28: also _absolutely_, οὔτε ποταμὸς οὔτε κρήνη οὐδεμία ἐσδιδοῦσα ἐς πλῆθός οἱ συμβάλλεται)] contributes to its volume, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.50; σ. πρὸς τὸ λανθάνειν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.4.21, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 7.21)]; συμβαλλόμενα contributory causes, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Sudore” 6)]: absolutely, to be helpful, πολλά ἐστι τὰ συμβαλλόμενα τοῖς βουλομένοις [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 5.79, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 905b, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.133)]; φόνου κηκὶς ξ. contributes to the proof, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 1012: rarely with _genitive_ _partitive_, ξυμβάλλεται πολλὰ τοῦδε δείματος)] many things contribute [their share] of this fear, i.e. join in causing it, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 284.)]
10 συμβάλλεσθαι γνώμας contribute one's opinion to a discussion, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.61; περί τινος 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 298c; συμβαλέσθαι περί τινος λόγους 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.2.21)]; λόγον σ. περὶ βίου contribute an opinion about life, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 905c)]; also συμβαλέσθαι τι to have something to say, [Refs ([prev. author] “Ion” 532c, compare 533a)]; ταῦτά σοι περὶ Ἔρωτος σ. [Refs ([prev. author] “Smp.” 185c)]; συμβαλοῦ γνώμην contribute your opinion, help in judging, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1151)]; σ. τὴν γνώμην τῆς βουλῆς, with or without εἰς τὸν δῆμον, communicate it, [Refs (“IG” 22.79.6, 103.17, +others)]; cast votes, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (“Schwyzer” 84.15 (Tylisus, 5th c.BC).)]
II συμβάλλειν (i.e. λόγους) converse, σ. τινί or πρός τινα, [NT+1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.222c, NT.Act.4.15:—)]middle, ἀτὰρ τί ἐγὼ περὶ κλοπῆς σ.; [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.6.14.)]
II bring men together in hostile sense, pit them against each other, match them, ἀμφοτέρους θεοὶ σύμβαλον [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.55; ἐμὲ.. καὶ Μενέλαον συμβάλετε.. μάχεσθαι 3.70)]; σ. σκύμνον λέοντος σκύλακι κυνός set one to fight with the other, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.32)]; ἄνδρα ἀνδρὶ καὶ ἵππον ἵππῳ σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 5.1; τοὺς ἡβῶντας σ. εἰς ἔριν περὶ ἀρχῆς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Lacedaemoniorum” 4.2)]; ἀλεκτρυόνας σ. [Refs 4th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Smp.” 4.9; ἄνδρας φίλους [prev. author] “Cyr.” 6.1.32; εἰς χεῖρα δοῦλον δεσπότῃ μὴ συμβάλῃς 4th-3rd c.BC: Philemo Comicus 206: _metaphorically_, ἀναισχυντίᾳ σ. τινὰ καὶ προσγυμνάζειν)] make him contend with.., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 647c.)]
II.b middle, join in fight, σὺν δ᾽ ἐβάλοντο μάχεσθαι ἐναντίον [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 12.377.)]
II.c intransitive, come together, σύμβαλον μάχεσθαι [Refs (16.565)]; also ς. alone, come to blows, engage, πρίν γ᾽ ἠὲ ξυμβλήμεναι ἠὲ δαμῆναι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (21.578; frequently in 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus, either _absolutely_, as 1.77, 82, or with _dative_ _person_, [prev. work] 80, 104)]; Ἄρης Ἄρει δυμβαλεῖ, Δίκα Δίκᾳ [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 461 (Lyric poetry))]; Ἕλληνες Μήδοις σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Simonides Lyricus 136; also σ. πρός τινα 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.1.20, 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.69; εἰς μονομαχίαν πρός τινα 1st c.BC-1st c.AD: Strabo Geographus 14.5.16)]; συμβάλλων coming into collision, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 273a, cf. Wilcken “Chr.” 16.6 (2nd c.AD).)]
II.2 σ. πόλεμον καὶ δηϊοτῆτα engage in war, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 12.181 (probably interpolated))]; so in Trag., σ. βάκχαις μάχην [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 837; ἔχθραν τινί [prev. author] “Med.” 44; ἔριν φίλοις [prev. work] 521: _metaphorically_, συμβαλεῖν ἔπη κακά)] bandy reproaches, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 1323; αἰσχρὸν δέ μοι γυναιξὶ συμβάλλειν λόγους 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 830.)]
II.3 middle, fall in with one, meet him, with dative, frequently in [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus, who uses _Epic dialect_)]aorist forms beginning ξυμβλη- or συμβλη- solely in this sense, Νέστορι δὲ ξύμβληντο [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 14.27, compare 39; εἰ δ᾽ ἄρα τις.. ξύμβληται ὁδίτης 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 7.204; ξυμβλήμενος ἄλλος ὁδίτης 11.127)]; ὅτε κεν συμβλήσεαι (to be read -βλήεαι) αὐτῷ [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.335; ξυμβλήτην ἀλλήλοιιν 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 21.15.)]
II.4 so in active, συμβαλών having met, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 677)]; οἱ συμβάλλοντες those who come in contact with one, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Marcellus” 20)]; φιλοσόφῳ σ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 3.9.13, compare 12, “POxy.” 1063 (2nd-3rd c.AD), “PFay.” 129.2 (3rd c.AD).)]
III compare, σμικρὰ μεγάλοισι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.10; ἑωυτόν τινι [prev. author] 3.160; ἓν πρὸς ἕν [prev. author] 4.50; τι πρός τι 4th c.BC: Lycurgus Orator 68; πρὸς ἄλληλα 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 186b; οὐδὲν ἦν τούτων.. πρὸς ἀτταγῆνα συμβαλεῖν 3rd c.BC: Phoenicides Comicus 2.5)]:—passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.10, 3.125)]; τὸ ἀργύριον τὸ Βαβυλώνιον πρὸς τὸ Εὐβοικὸν συμβαλλόμενον τάλαντον the Babyl. talent being compared with, reduced to, the Euboic, [Refs ([prev. work] 95.)]
III.b compare for the purpose of checking, μέτρῳ συμβεβλημένῳ πρὸς τὸ χαλκοῦν Wilcken [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“Chr.” 410.11 (3rd c.BC), etc.)]
III.2 middle, reckon, compute, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.31, 4.15, 6.63, 65)]:—passive, ἡ ὁδὸς ἡ ἡμερησίη ἀνὰ διηκόσια στάδια συμβέβληταί μοι [Refs ([prev. author] 4.101.)]
III.3 conclude, infer, conjecture, interpret, συμβαλεῖν τι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 11.33)]; σ. ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 412c)]; τοῦτο σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1474)]; τοῦτο σ., ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 50)]; τὰ πρὶν οὐκ εὔγνωστα σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” [1394]; εὖ ξυνέβαλεν αὐτά 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 427; ἣν [νόσον] οὐδ᾽ ἂν εἷς γνοίη ποτ᾽ οὐδ᾽ ἂν ξυμβάλοι [prev. author] “V.” 72; σ. ἔπη 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 675; τοὖναρ [prev. author] “IT” 55; τὴν μαντείαν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 384a; τὸν χρησμόν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Fragmenta” 532, compare 76; σήματα σ., εἰ.. ἤ.. 4th-3rd c.BC: Aratus Epicus 1146: _absolutely_, καθὼς συμβάλλομεν ἐκ τοὖ.. 2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 2.63)]:—middle, absolutely, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 47, frequently in 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus, as 2.33, 4.87)]: with accusative, make out, understand, τὸ πρῆγμα[Refs ([prev. work] 111; σ. τι ἔκ τινος 6.107; τῇδε, ὅτι.. from the fact that.., 3.68: with _accusative_ et)]infinitive, [Refs (1.68, 2.33, 112, +others; followed by indirect question, 4.45.)]
IV agree, arrange, καθάπερ ξυνέβαλον ἢ διέθεντο [Refs 5th c.BC+ (“IG” 12.46.14; πρὸς ἐμὲ πάντες συμβάλλετε 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.2.41)]:—middle, make a treaty, Foed. cited in [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.77)]; agree upon, fix, settle, λόφον εἰς ὃν δέοι ἁλίζεσθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 6.3.3; ἔδει σε, καθότι συνεβάλου ἡμῖν, Ἡρακλείδην.. ἀπεσταλκέναι “PCair.Zen.” 314.1 (3rd c.BC).)]
future -βᾰλῶ: aorist -έβᾰλον, infinitive -βᾰλεῖν: perfect -βέβληκα: aorist 1 passive -εβλήθην:—of these tenses [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus uses only)]present active, aorist active and middle, but most commonly Epic dialect intransitive aorist forms συμβλήτην, -βλήμεναι, middle σύμβλητο, -βληντο, -βλήμενος, subjunctive 2nd pers. singular -βλήεαι probably conjecture for -βλήσεαι in [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.335)], 3rd.pers. singular contraction -βληται[Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 7.204)]:—throw together, dash together, σύν ῥ᾽ ἔβαλον ῥινούς, of men in close combat, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.447, 8.61; ἀσπίδας 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 1405, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 1274 (hexameters), 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.3.19, etc.)]; bring together, unite, e.g. of rivers that fall into one another, ἐς μισγάγκειαν συμβάλλετον ὄβριμον ὕδωρ [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.453; ῥοὰς Σιμόεις συμβάλλετον ἠδὲ Σκάμανδρος 5.774)]:— middle, πολλοὶ ποταμοὶ σ. τὸ σφέτερον ὕδωρ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.50 (compare δάκρυα δάκρυσι σ. 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 336 (Lyric poetry, _active_)))]; ὁ Ἀκεσίνης τῷ Ἰνδῷ τὸ ὕδωρ σ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Anabasis” 6.1.5)]; σ. τὰ ὦτα πρὸς τὴν γῆν have their ears reaching to.., [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 606a15:)] —passive, κατὰ τὰς ῥᾶγας συμβεβλημένων [τῶν δακτύλων] [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 2.60.)]
2 collect, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.1.5)]; store up, accumulate, κριθὰς ἵπποις συμβεβλημένας πολλάς [Refs ([prev. author] “An.” 3.4.31.)]
3 jumble up together, διαφέροντα σ. εἰς ταὐτόν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 285a.)]
4 intransitive in active, fit [Refs 4th c.BC+ (compare (σύμβολον 1.1), 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Eudemia” 1239b14)]; to be suitable, τὰ χεδροπὰ σ. εἰς τὰς νέας [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Causis Plantarum” 3.20.7)] (unless = sow, set).
4.b to be profitable, σ. τῷ πολιτικῷ.. δικαίῳ εἶναι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.285 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus; σ. ἀναμένειν ἡμέραν μίαν 2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus 16.496.)]
5 intransitive, come together, ἔνθα δίστομοι.. σ. ὁδοί where two roads join, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 901, compare 1st c.BC-1st c.AD: Strabo Geographus 6.3.7)]; τὰ συμβάλλοντα the watersmeet, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (Inscriptiones Graecae 9(2) p.xi (Delph., 3rd-2nd c.BC))]; [φλὲψ] σ. τῇ ἀποσχίσει [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 514a12)]; collide, τοὺς τύπους ἀνάγκη συμβάλλειν ἑαυτοῖς [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Sensu” 52)]: Geometry texts, meet, τὸ σημεῖον, καθ᾽ ὃ συμβάλλουσιν the point in which (the straight lines) meet, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Archimedes Geometra “περὶ σφαίρας καὶ κυλίνδρου” 1.23, etc.)]
6 βλέφαρα σ. ὕπνῳ close the eyes in sleep, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 15; σ. ὄμμα, in death, [prev. work] 1294 (but ποῖον ὄμμα συμβαλῶ)]; how shall I meet her eyes with mine? [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 455).)]
7 generally, join, unite, σ. σχοινία twist ropes (compare συμβολεύς), [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 37; so τοπεῖα “IG” 22.1672.311 (4th c.BC))]; ὠμόλινον σ. πεντάπλουν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ συρίγγων” 4; στέφανον 2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Her.Prooem.”; [αἱ φλέβες] σ. [τὸ σῶμα] εἰς ἕν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “de Partibus Animalium” 668b24)]; fit together, ἁρμούς [Refs 4th c.BC+ (“IG” 7.4255.23 (Oropus, 4th c.BC); σ. καὶ κολλῆσαι [prev. work] 22.1668.73 (4th c.BC))]; κεραῖαι συμβεβλημέναι [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PCair.Zen.” 566.10 (3rd c.BC))]; δεξιὰς σ. ἀλλήλοισι join hands, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 58.)]
8 σ. συμβόλαιά τινι or πρός τινα make a contract with a person, especially lend him money on bond, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 34.1, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 425c, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.77 (_middle_))]; συμβόλαιον εἰς τἀνδράποδα συμβεβλημένον money lent on the security of the slaves, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 27.27)]: absolutely, in same sense, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 21.13)]; make a contract, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus Alcaeus1.125d, “OGI” 669.21 (Egypt, 1st c.AD), “Codex Justinianus [4th-6th c.AD]” 1.3.55.4)]; of a marriage contract, Mitteis [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (“Chr.” 372 vi 22, compare 8 (2nd c.AD))]; advance, lend, πέρα μεδίμνου κριθῶν [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Isaeus Orator 10.10)]; ἱμάτια, χρυσία, etc., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ecclesiazusae” 446)]; ἐπί τισι on certain terms, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 6.29; σ. δανεισμῷ 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 921d)]; ὁ συμβαλών the lender, creditor, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 56.2, compare 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 5.63 (but οἱ συμβ)]. the borrowers, debtors, [Refs ([prev. author] 4.9))]:— middle, with perfect passive, pay a share, contribute, ὁλκάδα οἱ συμβαλέεσθαι give him a merchant-vessel, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.135, compare 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 32.24, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Agesilaus” 2.27)]; σ. χρήματά τινι εἰς τροφὴν τῶν στρατιωτῶν advance it, [Refs 4th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “An.” 1.1.9, compare “IG” 7.2418 (Thebes, 4th c.BC))]; τριήρεις εἰς κίνδυνον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.98; ἐφόδιον “PSI” 4.407.12 (3rd c.BC).)]
9 generally, contribute:— passive, συμβάλλεταί τις.. μερίς [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Alexander Rhetor 149.4:)] —in this sense mostly in middle, τέμενος συμβάλλεσθαι add thereto, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 1.59; ἡ τύχη οὐδὲν ἔλασσον ξυμβάλλεται ἐς τὸ ἐπαίρειν 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.45, compare 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “Aër.” 2, 3rd c.BC(?): Sosipater Comicus 1.37, 4th-3rd c.BC: Damoxenus Comicus 2.11)]; τὸ μὴ ἀγανακτεῖν.. ἄλλα τέ μοι πολλὰ συμβάλλεται, καὶ.. many circumstances contribute to my feeling no vexation, and especially.., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 36a; σ. βοήθειαν οὐ σμικρὰν πρός τι [prev. author] “Lg.” 836b)]; τιμὴν καὶ δόξαν τῇ πόλει σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator “Epistulae” 8.6; οὐ δεῖ λογίζεσθαι, πότερος πλείω συμβέβληται 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 7.13)]; frequently with μέρος as object, ἔργων οὐκ ἐλάχιστον μέρος σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.143; μέρος σ. πρὸς ἀρετήν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 836d, compare “R.” 331b, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 41.11; οὐκ ἐλάχιστον μέρος πρὸς εὐδαιμονίαν 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 7.79; συμβαλλέσθω τὸ μέρος ἕκαστος εἰς τὸ ἀνάλωμα “PHal.” 1.108, compare 113 (3rd c.BC))]; τὴν μεγίστην εἰς αὐτὰ μοῖραν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 47c, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.1.28: also _absolutely_, οὔτε ποταμὸς οὔτε κρήνη οὐδεμία ἐσδιδοῦσα ἐς πλῆθός οἱ συμβάλλεται)] contributes to its volume, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.50; σ. πρὸς τὸ λανθάνειν 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.4.21, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 7.21)]; συμβαλλόμενα contributory causes, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Sudore” 6)]: absolutely, to be helpful, πολλά ἐστι τὰ συμβαλλόμενα τοῖς βουλομένοις [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 5.79, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 905b, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.133)]; φόνου κηκὶς ξ. contributes to the proof, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 1012: rarely with _genitive_ _partitive_, ξυμβάλλεται πολλὰ τοῦδε δείματος)] many things contribute [their share] of this fear, i.e. join in causing it, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 284.)]
10 συμβάλλεσθαι γνώμας contribute one's opinion to a discussion, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 8.61; περί τινος 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 298c; συμβαλέσθαι περί τινος λόγους 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.2.21)]; λόγον σ. περὶ βίου contribute an opinion about life, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 905c)]; also συμβαλέσθαι τι to have something to say, [Refs ([prev. author] “Ion” 532c, compare 533a)]; ταῦτά σοι περὶ Ἔρωτος σ. [Refs ([prev. author] “Smp.” 185c)]; συμβαλοῦ γνώμην contribute your opinion, help in judging, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1151)]; σ. τὴν γνώμην τῆς βουλῆς, with or without εἰς τὸν δῆμον, communicate it, [Refs (“IG” 22.79.6, 103.17, +others)]; cast votes, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (“Schwyzer” 84.15 (Tylisus, 5th c.BC).)]
II συμβάλλειν (i.e. λόγους) converse, σ. τινί or πρός τινα, [NT+1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.222c, NT.Act.4.15:—)]middle, ἀτὰρ τί ἐγὼ περὶ κλοπῆς σ.; [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.6.14.)]
II bring men together in hostile sense, pit them against each other, match them, ἀμφοτέρους θεοὶ σύμβαλον [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.55; ἐμὲ.. καὶ Μενέλαον συμβάλετε.. μάχεσθαι 3.70)]; σ. σκύμνον λέοντος σκύλακι κυνός set one to fight with the other, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.32)]; ἄνδρα ἀνδρὶ καὶ ἵππον ἵππῳ σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 5.1; τοὺς ἡβῶντας σ. εἰς ἔριν περὶ ἀρχῆς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Lacedaemoniorum” 4.2)]; ἀλεκτρυόνας σ. [Refs 4th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Smp.” 4.9; ἄνδρας φίλους [prev. author] “Cyr.” 6.1.32; εἰς χεῖρα δοῦλον δεσπότῃ μὴ συμβάλῃς 4th-3rd c.BC: Philemo Comicus 206: _metaphorically_, ἀναισχυντίᾳ σ. τινὰ καὶ προσγυμνάζειν)] make him contend with.., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 647c.)]
II.b middle, join in fight, σὺν δ᾽ ἐβάλοντο μάχεσθαι ἐναντίον [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 12.377.)]
II.c intransitive, come together, σύμβαλον μάχεσθαι [Refs (16.565)]; also ς. alone, come to blows, engage, πρίν γ᾽ ἠὲ ξυμβλήμεναι ἠὲ δαμῆναι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (21.578; frequently in 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus, either _absolutely_, as 1.77, 82, or with _dative_ _person_, [prev. work] 80, 104)]; Ἄρης Ἄρει δυμβαλεῖ, Δίκα Δίκᾳ [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 461 (Lyric poetry))]; Ἕλληνες Μήδοις σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Simonides Lyricus 136; also σ. πρός τινα 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.1.20, 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.69; εἰς μονομαχίαν πρός τινα 1st c.BC-1st c.AD: Strabo Geographus 14.5.16)]; συμβάλλων coming into collision, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 273a, cf. Wilcken “Chr.” 16.6 (2nd c.AD).)]
II.2 σ. πόλεμον καὶ δηϊοτῆτα engage in war, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 12.181 (probably interpolated))]; so in Trag., σ. βάκχαις μάχην [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Bacchae” 837; ἔχθραν τινί [prev. author] “Med.” 44; ἔριν φίλοις [prev. work] 521: _metaphorically_, συμβαλεῖν ἔπη κακά)] bandy reproaches, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 1323; αἰσχρὸν δέ μοι γυναιξὶ συμβάλλειν λόγους 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 830.)]
II.3 middle, fall in with one, meet him, with dative, frequently in [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus, who uses _Epic dialect_)]aorist forms beginning ξυμβλη- or συμβλη- solely in this sense, Νέστορι δὲ ξύμβληντο [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 14.27, compare 39; εἰ δ᾽ ἄρα τις.. ξύμβληται ὁδίτης 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 7.204; ξυμβλήμενος ἄλλος ὁδίτης 11.127)]; ὅτε κεν συμβλήσεαι (to be read -βλήεαι) αὐτῷ [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.335; ξυμβλήτην ἀλλήλοιιν 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 21.15.)]
II.4 so in active, συμβαλών having met, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 677)]; οἱ συμβάλλοντες those who come in contact with one, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Marcellus” 20)]; φιλοσόφῳ σ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Arrianus Historicus “Epicteti Dissertationes” 3.9.13, compare 12, “POxy.” 1063 (2nd-3rd c.AD), “PFay.” 129.2 (3rd c.AD).)]
III compare, σμικρὰ μεγάλοισι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.10; ἑωυτόν τινι [prev. author] 3.160; ἓν πρὸς ἕν [prev. author] 4.50; τι πρός τι 4th c.BC: Lycurgus Orator 68; πρὸς ἄλληλα 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 186b; οὐδὲν ἦν τούτων.. πρὸς ἀτταγῆνα συμβαλεῖν 3rd c.BC: Phoenicides Comicus 2.5)]:—passive, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.10, 3.125)]; τὸ ἀργύριον τὸ Βαβυλώνιον πρὸς τὸ Εὐβοικὸν συμβαλλόμενον τάλαντον the Babyl. talent being compared with, reduced to, the Euboic, [Refs ([prev. work] 95.)]
III.b compare for the purpose of checking, μέτρῳ συμβεβλημένῳ πρὸς τὸ χαλκοῦν Wilcken [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“Chr.” 410.11 (3rd c.BC), etc.)]
III.2 middle, reckon, compute, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.31, 4.15, 6.63, 65)]:—passive, ἡ ὁδὸς ἡ ἡμερησίη ἀνὰ διηκόσια στάδια συμβέβληταί μοι [Refs ([prev. author] 4.101.)]
III.3 conclude, infer, conjecture, interpret, συμβαλεῖν τι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 11.33)]; σ. ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 412c)]; τοῦτο σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1474)]; τοῦτο σ., ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 50)]; τὰ πρὶν οὐκ εὔγνωστα σ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” [1394]; εὖ ξυνέβαλεν αὐτά 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 427; ἣν [νόσον] οὐδ᾽ ἂν εἷς γνοίη ποτ᾽ οὐδ᾽ ἂν ξυμβάλοι [prev. author] “V.” 72; σ. ἔπη 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 675; τοὖναρ [prev. author] “IT” 55; τὴν μαντείαν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 384a; τὸν χρησμόν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Fragmenta” 532, compare 76; σήματα σ., εἰ.. ἤ.. 4th-3rd c.BC: Aratus Epicus 1146: _absolutely_, καθὼς συμβάλλομεν ἐκ τοὖ.. 2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 2.63)]:—middle, absolutely, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (1st c.AD(?): Heraclitus 47, frequently in 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus, as 2.33, 4.87)]: with accusative, make out, understand, τὸ πρῆγμα[Refs ([prev. work] 111; σ. τι ἔκ τινος 6.107; τῇδε, ὅτι.. from the fact that.., 3.68: with _accusative_ et)]infinitive, [Refs (1.68, 2.33, 112, +others; followed by indirect question, 4.45.)]
IV agree, arrange, καθάπερ ξυνέβαλον ἢ διέθεντο [Refs 5th c.BC+ (“IG” 12.46.14; πρὸς ἐμὲ πάντες συμβάλλετε 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.2.41)]:—middle, make a treaty, Foed. cited in [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.77)]; agree upon, fix, settle, λόφον εἰς ὃν δέοι ἁλίζεσθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 6.3.3; ἔδει σε, καθότι συνεβάλου ἡμῖν, Ἡρακλείδην.. ἀπεσταλκέναι “PCair.Zen.” 314.1 (3rd c.BC).)]