Genesis 2:4

Genesis 2:4 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)These are the generations of the heavens and of the earth when they were created, in the day that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens,
• New International Version (NIV)This is the account of the heavens and the earth when they were created, when the Lord God made the earth and the heavens.
• English Standard Version (ESV)These are the generations of the heavens and the earth when they were created, in the day that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens.
• New King James Version (NKJV)This is the history of the heavens and the earth when they were created, in the day that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens,

Context of Genesis 2:4

2God completed—on the seventh day—His work that He made, and He ceased—on the seventh day—from all His work that He made. 3Then God blessed the seventh day and sanctified it, for on it He ceased from all His work that God created for the purpose of preparing. These are the genealogical records of the heavens and the earth when they were created, at the time when Adonai Elohim made land and sky. 5Now no shrub of the field was in the land yet, and no green plants of the field had sprouted yet. For Adonai Elohim had not caused it to rain upon the land, and there was no one to work the ground. 6But a mist came up from the land and watered the whole surface of the ground.

Genesis 2:4 word by word

אֵ֣לֶּה תוֹלְד֧וֹת הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם וְהָאָ֖רֶץ בְּהִבָּֽרְאָ֑ם בְּי֗וֹם עֲשׂ֛וֹת יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶ֥רֶץ וְשָׁמָֽיִם׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Theseאֵ֫לֶּה'êlleh · theseH428
• the generationsתּוֹלֵדוֹתtôledâh tôledâh · generationH8435
• of the heavensשָׁמַיִםshâmayim shâmeh · heavenH8064
• and of the earthאֶ֫רֶץ'erets · land: country/planetH776
• when they were createdבָּרָאbârâ' · to createH1254
• in the dayיוֹםyôm · dayH3117
• that the Lordיְהֹוָהyehôvâh · LORDH3068
• Godאֱלֹהִים'ĕlôhîym · GodH430
• madeעָשָׂה‛âώâh · to makeH6213

Cross-references for Genesis 2:4

• Genesis 1:4God saw that the light was good. So God distinguished the light from the darkness.
• Genesis 5:1This is the Book of the Genealogies of Adam: When God created Adam, in the likeness of God He made him.
• Genesis 10:1And these are the genealogical records of Noah’s sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Sons were born to them after the flood.
• Genesis 11:10These are the genealogical records of Shem: Shem was 100 years old when he fathered Arpachshad—two years after the flood.
• Genesis 25:12Now these are the genealogies of Ishmael, Abraham’s son, whom Hagar, Sarah’s Egyptian slave-girl, bore to Abraham.
• Genesis 36:1Now these are the genealogies of Esau (that is, Edom).
• Exodus 6:16These are the names of the sons of Levi ­according to their generations: Gershon, Kohath and Merari. Levi lived 137 years.
• Job 38:28Does the rain have a father, or who has birthed the drops of dew?
• Psalms 90:1A prayer of Moses the man of God. My Lord, You have been our dwelling from generation to generation.
• Exodus 15:3Adonai is a warrior—Adonai is His Name!
• 1 Kings 18:39When all the people saw it, they fell on their faces, and they said, “Adonai, He is God! Adonai, He is God!”
• 2 Chronicles 20:6and said: “Adonai, God of our fathers, are You not God in heaven? You rule over all the kingdoms of the nations. Power and might are in Your hand and no one can stand against You.
• Psalms 18:31As for God, His way is perfect. The word of Adonai is pure. He is a shield to all who take refuge in Him.
• Psalms 86:10For You are great, and do wonders— You alone are God.
• Isaiah 44:6Thus says Adonai, Israel’s King and his Redeemer, Adonai-Tzva’ot: “I am the first, and the last, and there is no God beside Me.
• Revelation 1:4John, To Messiah’s seven communities in Asia: Grace to you and shalom from Him who is and who was and who is to come, as well as from the seven spirits who are before His throne,

Commentaries on Genesis 2:4

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 4In the day that the Lord God made, etc. - The word יהוה Yehovah is for the first time mentioned here. What it signifies see the note on Exodus 34:5, Exodus 34:6. Wherever this word occurs in the sacred writings we translate it Lord, which word is, through respect and reverence, always printed in capitals. Though our English term Lord does not give the particular meaning of the original word, yet it conveys a strong and noble sense. Lord is a contraction…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 4-7Verses 4-7 - Part II. The development - Section II - The Man - X. The Field 4. תולדות tôledôt “generations, products, developments.” That which comes from any source, as the child from the parent, the record of which is history. יהוה yehovâh This word occurs about six thousand times in Scripture. It is obvious from its use that it is, so to speak, the proper name of God. It never has the article. It is never changed for construction with another noun…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 4-7Verses 4-7 Here is a name given to the Creator, "Jehovah." Where the word "LORD" is printed in capital letters in our English Bibles, in the original it is "Jehovah." Jehovah is that name of God, which denotes that he alone has his being of himself, and that he gives being to all creatures and things. Further notice is taken of plants and herbs, because they were made and appointed to be food for man. The earth did not bring forth its fruits of itself…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 4This is the account (literally These are the generations; Hebrew toledoth): This phrase appears often in Genesis. It helps outline the book. It usually introduces the family line or story of an important person (5:1; 6:9; 10:1; 11:10, 27; 25:12, 19; 36:1; 37:2). Some people think the first part of 2:4 belongs with 1:1–2:3, but it probably introduces the next story. LORD God (Hebrew Yahweh Elohim): This is the second name for God in Genesis. Elohim…Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 44. These are the generations of the heavens and of the earth--the history or account of their production. Whence did Moses obtain this account so different from the puerile and absurd fictions of the heathen? Not from any human source, for man was not in existence to witness it; not from the light of nature or reason, for though they proclaim the eternal power and Godhead by the things which are made, they cannot tell how they were made. None but the…Read the comment

Topics related to Genesis 2:4

• God

In the dictionaries

• God
• god, false god, goddess, idol, idolater, idolatrous, idolatry
• Day, That (the)
• Adam
• Alone
• Bdellium
• Bless
• Breathe
• Cleave
• Close

Commentaries on Genesis 2

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings