Christian Standard Bible
Genesis 2:4
4These are the records of the heavens and the earth, concerning their creation. At the time that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens,
Genesis 2:4 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)These are the generations of the heavens and of the earth when they were created, in the day that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens,
- New International Version (NIV)This is the account of the heavens and the earth when they were created, when the Lord God made the earth and the heavens.
- English Standard Version (ESV)These are the generations of the heavens and the earth when they were created, in the day that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens.
- New King James Version (NKJV)This is the history of the heavens and the earth when they were created, in the day that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens,
Context of Genesis 2:4
2On the seventh day God had completed his work that he had done, and he rested on the seventh day from all his work that he had done. 3God blessed the seventh day and declared it holy, for on it he rested from all his work of creation. These are the records of the heavens and the earth, concerning their creation. At the time that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens, 5no shrub of the field had yet grown on the land, and no plant of the field had yet sprouted, for the Lord God had not made it rain on the land, and there was no man to work the ground. 6But mist would come up from the earth and water all the ground.
Read all of Genesis 2Genesis 2:4 word by word
אֵ֣לֶּה תוֹלְד֧וֹת הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם וְהָאָ֖רֶץ בְּהִבָּֽרְאָ֑ם בְּי֗וֹם עֲשׂ֛וֹת יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶ֥רֶץ וְשָׁמָֽיִם׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Theseאֵ֫לֶּה'êlleh · theseH428
- the generationsתּוֹלֵדוֹתtôledâh tôledâh · generationH8435
- of the heavensשָׁמַיִםshâmayim shâmeh · heavenH8064
- and of the earthאֶ֫רֶץ'erets · land: country/planetH776
- when they were createdבָּרָאbârâ' · to createH1254
- in the dayיוֹםyôm · dayH3117
- that the Lordיְהֹוָהyehôvâh · LORDH3068
- Godאֱלֹהִים'ĕlôhîym · GodH430
- madeעָשָׂה‛âώâh · to makeH6213
Cross-references for Genesis 2:4
- Genesis 1:4God saw that the light was good, and God separated the light from the darkness.
- Genesis 5:1This is the document containing the family records of Adam. On the day that God created man, he made him in the likeness of God;
- Genesis 10:1These are the family records of Noah’s sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. They also had sons after the flood.
- Genesis 11:10These are the family records of Shem. Shem lived 100 years and fathered Arpachshad two years after the flood.
- Genesis 25:12These are the family records of Abraham’s son Ishmael, whom Hagar the Egyptian, Sarah’s slave, bore to Abraham.
- Genesis 36:1These are the family records of Esau (that is, Edom).
- Exodus 6:16These are the names of the sons of Levi according to their family records; Gershon, Kohath, and Merari. Levi lived 137 years.
- Job 38:28Does the rain have a father? Who fathered the drops of dew?
- Psalms 90:1Lord, you have been our refuge in every generation.
- Exodus 15:3The Lord is a warrior; the Lord is his name.
- 1 Kings 18:39When all the people saw it, they fell facedown and said, “The Lord, he is God! The Lord, he is God!”
- 2 Chronicles 20:6He said: Lord, God of our ancestors, are you not the God who is in heaven, and do you not rule over all the kingdoms of the nations? Power and might are in your hand, and no one can stand against you.
- Psalms 18:31For who is God besides the Lord? And who is a rock? Only our God.
- Psalms 86:10For you are great and perform wonders; you alone are God.
- Isaiah 44:6This is what the Lord, the King of Israel and its Redeemer, the Lord of Armies, says: I am the first and I am the last. There is no God but me.
- Revelation 1:4John: To the seven churches in Asia. Grace and peace to you from the one who is, who was, and who is to come, and from the seven spirits before his throne,
Commentaries on Genesis 2:4
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 4In the day that the Lord God made, etc. - The word יהוה Yehovah is for the first time mentioned here. What it signifies see the note on Exodus 34:5, Exodus 34:6. Wherever this word occurs in the sacred writings we translate it Lord, which word is, through respect and reverence, always printed in capitals. Though our English term Lord does not give the particular meaning of the original word, yet it conveys a strong and noble sense. Lord is a contraction…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 4-7Verses 4-7 - Part II. The development - Section II - The Man - X. The Field 4. תולדות tôledôt “generations, products, developments.” That which comes from any source, as the child from the parent, the record of which is history. יהוה yehovâh This word occurs about six thousand times in Scripture. It is obvious from its use that it is, so to speak, the proper name of God. It never has the article. It is never changed for construction with another noun…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 4-7Verses 4-7 Here is a name given to the Creator, "Jehovah." Where the word "LORD" is printed in capital letters in our English Bibles, in the original it is "Jehovah." Jehovah is that name of God, which denotes that he alone has his being of himself, and that he gives being to all creatures and things. Further notice is taken of plants and herbs, because they were made and appointed to be food for man. The earth did not bring forth its fruits of itself…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 4This is the account (literally These are the generations; Hebrew toledoth): This phrase appears often in Genesis. It helps outline the book. It usually introduces the family line or story of an important person (5:1; 6:9; 10:1; 11:10, 27; 25:12, 19; 36:1; 37:2). Some people think the first part of 2:4 belongs with 1:1–2:3, but it probably introduces the next story. LORD God (Hebrew Yahweh Elohim): This is the second name for God in Genesis. Elohim…Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 44. These are the generations of the heavens and of the earth--the history or account of their production. Whence did Moses obtain this account so different from the puerile and absurd fictions of the heathen? Not from any human source, for man was not in existence to witness it; not from the light of nature or reason, for though they proclaim the eternal power and Godhead by the things which are made, they cannot tell how they were made. None but the…Read the comment
Topics related to Genesis 2:4
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Genesis 2
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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