New Living Translation
Isaiah 63:1
1Who is this who comes from Edom, from the city of Bozrah, with his clothing stained red? Who is this in royal robes, marching in his great strength? “It is I, the Lord, announcing your salvation! It is I, the Lord, who has the power to save!”
Isaiah 63:1 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this that is glorious in his apparel, travelling in the greatness of his strength? I that speak in righteousness, mighty to save.
- New International Version (NIV)Who is this coming from Edom, from Bozrah, with his garments stained crimson? Who is this, robed in splendor, striding forward in the greatness of his strength? “It is I, proclaiming victory, mighty to save.”
- English Standard Version (ESV)Who is this who comes from Edom, in crimsoned garments from Bozrah, he who is splendid in his apparel, marching in the greatness of his strength? "It is I, speaking in righteousness, mighty to save."
- New King James Version (NKJV)Who is this who comes from Edom, With dyed garments from Bozrah, This One who is glorious in His apparel, Traveling in the greatness of His strength?— “I who speak in righteousness, mighty to save.”
Context of Isaiah 63:1
Who is this who comes from Edom, from the city of Bozrah, with his clothing stained red? Who is this in royal robes, marching in his great strength? “It is I, the Lord, announcing your salvation! It is I, the Lord, who has the power to save!” 2Why are your clothes so red, as if you have been treading out grapes? 3“I have been treading the winepress alone; no one was there to help me. In my anger I have trampled my enemies as if they were grapes. In my fury I have trampled my foes. Their blood has stained my clothes.
Read all of Isaiah 63Isaiah 63:1 word by word
מִי־זֶ֣ה׀ בָּ֣א מֵאֱד֗וֹם חֲמ֤וּץ בְּגָדִים֙ מִבָּצְרָ֔ה זֶ֚ה הָד֣וּר בִּלְבוּשׁ֔וֹ צֹעֶ֖ה בְּרֹ֣ב כֹּח֑וֹ אֲנִ֛י מְדַבֵּ֥ר בִּצְדָקָ֖ה רַ֥ב לְהוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- this that comethבּוֹאbô' · to come (in): comeH935
- from Edomאֱדוֹם'ĕdôm 'ĕdôm · EdomH123
- with dyedחָמַץchâmêts · be redH2556
- garmentsבֶּ֫גֶדbeged · garmentH899
- from Bozrahבׇּצְרָהbotsrâh · BozrahH1224
- gloriousהָדַרhâdar · to honorH1921
- in his apparelלְבוּשׁlebûsh lebûsh · clothingH3830
- travellingצָעָהtsâ‛âh · stoopH6808
- in the greatnessרֹבrôb · abundanceH7230
- of his strengthכֹּחַkôach kôach · strengthH3581
- I that speakדָבַרdâbar · to speak: speakH1696
- in righteousnessצְדָקָהtsedâqâh · righteousnessH6666
- mightyרַבrab · manyH7227
- to saveיָשַׁעyâsha‛ · to saveH3467
Cross-references for Isaiah 63:1
- Psalms 24:7Open up, ancient gates! Open up, ancient doors, and let the King of glory enter.
- Matthew 21:10The entire city of Jerusalem was in an uproar as he entered. “Who is this?” they asked.
- Isaiah 34:5And when my sword has finished its work in the heavens, it will fall upon Edom, the nation I have marked for destruction.
- Psalms 137:7O Lord, remember what the Edomites did on the day the armies of Babylon captured Jerusalem. “Destroy it!” they yelled. “Level it to the ground!”
- Isaiah 63:2Why are your clothes so red, as if you have been treading out grapes?
- Isaiah 9:5The boots of the warrior and the uniforms bloodstained by war will all be burned. They will be fuel for the fire.
- Revelation 19:13He wore a robe dipped in blood, and his title was the Word of God.
- Amos 1:11This is what the Lord says: “The people of Edom have sinned again and again, and I will not let them go unpunished! They chased down their relatives, the Israelites, with swords, showing them no mercy. In their rage, they slashed them continually and were unrelenting in their anger.
- Psalms 45:3Put on your sword, O mighty warrior! You are so glorious, so majestic!
- Revelation 11:17And they said, “We give thanks to you, Lord God, the Almighty, the one who is and who always was, for now you have assumed your great power and have begun to reign.
- Isaiah 45:19I publicly proclaim bold promises. I do not whisper obscurities in some dark corner. I would not have told the people of Israel to seek me if I could not be found. I, the Lord, speak only what is true and declare only what is right.
- Numbers 23:19God is not a man, so he does not lie. He is not human, so he does not change his mind. Has he ever spoken and failed to act? Has he ever promised and not carried it through?
- John 10:28I give them eternal life, and they will never perish. No one can snatch them away from me,
- Hebrews 7:25Therefore he is able, once and forever, to save those who come to God through him. He lives forever to intercede with God on their behalf.
- 1 Peter 1:5And through your faith, God is protecting you by his power until you receive this salvation, which is ready to be revealed on the last day for all to see.
- Jude 1:24Now all glory to God, who is able to keep you from falling away and will bring you with great joy into his glorious presence without a single fault.
Commentaries on Isaiah 63:1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 1Who is this that cometh from Edom - Probably both Edom and Bozrah are only figurative expressions, to point out the place in which God should discomfit his enemies. Edom signifies red, and Bozrah, a vintage. Kimchi interprets the whole of the destruction of Rome. I that speak in righteousness "I who publish righteousness" - A MS. has המדבר hammedabber, with the demonstrative article added with greater force and emphasis: The announcer of righteousness. A…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 1Who is this - The language of the people who see Yahweh returning as a triumphant conqueror from Idumea. Struck with his stately bearing as a warrior; with his gorgeous apparel; and with the blood on his raiment, they ask who he could be? This is a striking instance of the bold and abrupt manner of Isaiah. He does not describe him as going forth to war nor the preparation for battle; nor the battle itself, nor the conquests of cities and armies; but he…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 1Christ's victory over his enemies. (Is. 63:1-6) His mercy toward his church. (Is. 63:7-14) The prayer of the church. (Is. 63:15-19) Verses 1-6 The prophet, in vision, beholds the Messiah returning in triumph from the conquest of his enemies, of whom Edom was a type. Travelling, not as wearied by the combat, but, in the greatness of his strength, prepared to overcome every opposing power. Messiah declares that he had been treading the wine-press of the…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1The Lord’s robes are red with blood (Isaiah 63:3; compare Revelation 19:13). The name Bozrah (Hebrew botsrah) is a play on the verb batsar, which means “gather grapes.”Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1-19Messiah, approaching Jerusalem after having avenged His people on His and their enemies, is represented under imagery taken from the destruction of "Edom," the type of the last and most bitter foes of God and His people (see Is 34:5, &c.). 1. Who--the question of the prophet in prophetic vision. dyed--scarlet with blood (Is 63:2, 3; Re 19:13). Bozrah--(See on Is 34:6). travelling--rather, stately; literally, "throwing back the head" [Gesenius]. speak in…Read the comment
Topics related to Isaiah 63:1
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Isaiah 63
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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