New International Version
Ecclesiastes 4:6
6Better one handful with tranquillity than two handfuls with toil and chasing after the wind.
Ecclesiastes 4:6 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)Better is an handful with quietness, than both the hands full with travail and vexation of spirit.
- English Standard Version (ESV)Better is a handful of quietness than two hands full of toil and a striving after wind.
- New King James Version (NKJV)Better a handful with quietness Than both hands full, together with toil and grasping for the wind.
- New Living Translation (NLT)And yet, “Better to have one handful with quietness than two handfuls with hard work and chasing the wind.”
Context of Ecclesiastes 4:6
4And I saw that all toil and all achievement spring from one person’s envy of another. This too is meaningless, a chasing after the wind. 5Fools fold their hands and ruin themselves. Better one handful with tranquillity than two handfuls with toil and chasing after the wind. 7Again I saw something meaningless under the sun: 8There was a man all alone; he had neither son nor brother. There was no end to his toil, yet his eyes were not content with his wealth. “For whom am I toiling,” he asked, “and why am I depriving myself of enjoyment?” This too is meaningless— a miserable business!
Read all of Ecclesiastes 4Ecclesiastes 4:6 word by word
ט֕וֹב מְלֹ֥א כַ֖ף נָ֑חַת מִמְּלֹ֥א חָפְנַ֛יִם עָמָ֖ל וּרְע֥וּת רֽוּחַ׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
Cross-references for Ecclesiastes 4:6
- Psalms 37:16Better the little that the righteous have than the wealth of many wicked;
- Proverbs 15:16Better a little with the fear of the Lord than great wealth with turmoil.
- Proverbs 16:8Better a little with righteousness than much gain with injustice.
- Proverbs 17:1Better a dry crust with peace and quiet than a house full of feasting, with strife.
Commentaries on Ecclesiastes 4:6
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 6Better is a handful with quietness - These may be the words of the slothful man, and spoken in vindication of his idleness; as if he had said, "Every man who labors and amasses property is the object of envy, and is marked by the oppressor as a subject for spoil; better, therefore, to act as I do; gain little, and have little, and enjoy my handful with quietness." Or the words may contain Solomon's reflection on the subject.Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 6Either the fool‘s sarcasm on his successful but restless neighbor; or the comment of Solomon recommending contentment with a moderate competence. The former meaning seems preferable.Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 4-6Verses 4-6 Solomon notices the sources of trouble peculiar to well-doers, and includes all who labour with diligence, and whose efforts are crowned with success. They often become great and prosperous, but this excites envy and opposition. Others, seeing the vexations of an active course, foolishly expect more satisfaction in sloth and idleness. But idleness is a sin that is its own punishment. Let us by honest industry lay hold on the handful, that we…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 5-6Fools do not try to succeed and end up poor. Others work frantically, using all their time and effort, to chase temporary wealth they will not have time to enjoy (compare Proverbs 23:4–5). Wise people practice moderation and contentment (tranquility).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 66. Hebrew; "One open hand (palm) full of quietness, than both closed hands full of travail." "Quietness" (mental tranquillity flowing from honest labor), opposed to "eating one's own flesh" (Ec 4:5), also opposed to anxious labor to gain (Ec 4:8; Pr 15:16, 17; 16:8).Read the comment
Topics related to Ecclesiastes 4:6
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Ecclesiastes 4
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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