Proverbs 12:23

Proverbs 12:23 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)A prudent man concealeth knowledge: but the heart of fools proclaimeth foolishness.
• New International Version (NIV)The prudent keep their knowledge to themselves, but a fool’s heart blurts out folly.
• English Standard Version (ESV)A prudent man conceals knowledge, but the heart of fools proclaims folly.
• New King James Version (NKJV)A prudent man conceals knowledge, But the heart of fools proclaims foolishness.

Context of Proverbs 12:23

21The righteous do not encounter any harm, but the wicked are filled with calamity. 22The Lord abhors a person who lies, but those who deal truthfully are his delight. The shrewd person conceals knowledge, but foolish people publicize folly. 24The diligent person will rule, but the slothful will become a slave. 25Anxiety in a person’s heart weighs him down, but an encouraging word brings him joy.

Proverbs 12:23 word by word

אָדָ֣ם עָ֭רוּם כֹּ֣סֶה דָּ֑עַת וְלֵ֥ב כְּ֝סִילִ֗ים יִקְרָ֥א אִוֶּֽלֶת׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• A prudentעָרוּם‛ârûm · prudentH6175
• manאָדָם'âdâm · manH120
• concealethכָּסָהkâsâh · to coverH3680
• knowledgeדַּ֫עַתda‛ath · knowledgeH1847
• but the heartלֵבlêb · heartH3820
• of foolsכְּסִילkesîyl · foolH3684
• proclaimethקָרָאqârâ' · to call: call outH7121
• foolishnessאִוֶּ֫לֶת'ivveleth · follyH200

Cross-references for Proverbs 12:23

• Proverbs 10:19When words abound, transgression is inevitable, but the one who restrains his words is wise.
• Proverbs 11:13The one who goes about slandering others reveals secrets, but the one who is trustworthy conceals a matter.
• Proverbs 13:16Every shrewd person acts with knowledge, but a fool displays his folly.
• Proverbs 15:2The tongue of the wise treats knowledge correctly, but the mouth of the fool spouts out folly.
• Ecclesiastes 10:3Even when a fool walks along the road he lacks sense, and shows everyone what a fool he is.

Commentaries on Proverbs 12:23

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 23A prudent man concealeth knowledge - "If a fool hold his peace he may pass for a wise man." I have known men of some learning, so intent on immediately informing a company how well cultivated their minds were, that they have passed either for insignificant pedants or stupid asses.Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 23Verse 23 Foolish men proclaim to all the folly and emptiness of their minds.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 2323. concealeth--by his modesty (Pr 10:14; 11:13). heart ... proclaimeth--as his lips speak his thoughts (compare Ec 10:3).Read the comment

Topics related to Proverbs 12:23

• Heart
• Prudence
• Speaking

In the dictionaries

• Crown
• Cruel
• Happen
• Heaviness
• Pathway
• Poetry
• Reproof
• Vain
• Conceal
• Proverb

Commentaries on Proverbs 12

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings