New English Translation
1 Samuel 30:31
31and Hebron; and for those in whatever other places David and his men had traveled.
1 Samuel 30:31 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)And to them which were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men were wont to haunt.
- New International Version (NIV)and Hebron; and to those in all the other places where he and his men had roamed.
- English Standard Version (ESV)in Hebron, for all the places where David and his men had roamed.
- New King James Version (NKJV)those who were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men were accustomed to rove.
Context of 1 Samuel 30:31
29and Racal; for those in the cities of the Jerahmeelites and Kenites; 30for those in Hormah, Bor Ashan, Athach, and Hebron; and for those in whatever other places David and his men had traveled.
Read all of 1 Samuel 301 Samuel 30:31 word by word
וְלַאֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּחֶבְר֑וֹן וּֽלְכָל־הַמְּקֹמ֛וֹת אֲשֶֽׁר־הִתְהַלֶּךְ־שָׁ֥ם דָּוִ֖ד ה֥וּא וַאֲנָשָֽׁיו׃ פRead the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
Cross-references for 1 Samuel 30:31
- Joshua 14:13Joshua asked God to empower Caleb son of Jephunneh and assigned him Hebron.
- 2 Samuel 2:1Afterward David inquired of the Lord, “Should I go up to one of the cities of Judah?” The Lord told him, “Go up.” David asked, “Where should I go?” The Lord replied, “To Hebron.”
- 2 Samuel 4:1When Ish-bosheth the son of Saul heard that Abner had died in Hebron, he was very disheartened, and all Israel was afraid.
- 2 Samuel 15:10Then Absalom sent spies through all the tribes of Israel who said, “When you hear the sound of the horn, you may assume that Absalom rules in Hebron.”
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 30:31
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 31To them which were in Hebron - This was a place strongly attached to David, and David to it, and the place where he was proclaimed king, and where he reigned more than seven years previously to the death of Ishbosheth, Saul's son, who was, for that time, his competitor in the kingdom. David's having sent presents to all these places, not only shows his sense of gratitude, but that the booty which he took from the Amalekites must have been exceedingly…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 31Hebron - Now El-Khulil (see Genesis 23:2). Hebron was a city of refuge Joshua 20:7, and one of the cities of the Kohathites Joshua 21:11. It lies twenty miles south of Jerusalem.Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 21-31Verses 21-31 What God gives us, he designs we should do good with. In distributing the spoil, David was just and kind. Those are men of Belial indeed, who delight in putting hardships upon their brethren, and care not who is starved, so that they may be fed to the full. David was generous and kind to all his friends. Those who consider the Lord as the Giver of their abundance, will dispose of it with fairness and liberality.Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 31David ruled as king over Judah from the city of Hebron for seven and a half years (2 Samuel 2:1–7; 5:5).Read the comment
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 30
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New English Translation — © 1996-2016 Biblical Studies Press, L.L.C.
Commentaries