Job 1:14

Job 1:14 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And there came a messenger unto Job, and said, The oxen were plowing, and the asses feeding beside them:
• New International Version (NIV)a messenger came to Job and said, “The oxen were plowing and the donkeys were grazing nearby,
• English Standard Version (ESV)and there came a messenger to Job and said, "The oxen were plowing and the donkeys feeding beside them,
• New King James Version (NKJV)and a messenger came to Job and said, “The oxen were plowing and the donkeys feeding beside them,

Context of Job 1:14

12The Lord told Satan, “Everything he has is in your power, but you must not lay a hand on him!” Then Satan left the Lord’s presence. 13One day when Job’s sons and daughters were eating and drinking wine in their oldest brother’s home, a messenger came to Job. He said, “While the oxen were plowing and the donkeys were grazing nearby, 15men from Sheba attacked. They took the livestock and massacred the servants. I’m the only one who has escaped to tell you.” 16While he was still speaking, another ⌞messenger⌟ came and said, “A fire from God fell from heaven and completely burned your flocks and servants. I’m the only one who has escaped to tell you.”

Job 1:14 word by word

וּמַלְאָ֛ךְ בָּ֥א אֶל־אִיּ֖וֹב וַיֹּאמַ֑ר הַבָּקָר֙ הָי֣וּ חֹֽרְשׁ֔וֹת וְהָאֲתֹנ֖וֹת רֹע֥וֹת עַל־יְדֵיהֶֽם׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• And there cameבּוֹאbô' · to come (in): comeH935
• a messengerמַלְאָךְmal'âk · messengerH4397
• unto Jobאִיּוֹב'îyôb · JobH347
• and saidאָמַר'âmar · to sayH559
• The oxenבָּקָרbâqâr · cattleH1241
• were plowingחָרַשׁchârash · to plow/plotH2790
• and the assesאָתוֹן'âthôn · she-assH860
• feedingרָעָהrâ‛âh · to pastureH7462
• besideיָדyâd · hand: toH3027

Cross-references for Job 1:14

• 1 Samuel 4:17“Israel fled from the Philistines,” the messenger answered. “Our troops suffered heavy casualties. Your two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, also are dead, and the ark of God has been captured.”
• 2 Samuel 15:13Someone came to tell David, “The hearts of the people of Israel are with Absalom.”
• Jeremiah 51:31Runners run to meet runners. Messengers follow messengers. They inform the king of Babylon that his entire city is captured.

Commentaries on Job 1:14

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 14The asses feeding beside them - אתנות athonoth, the she-asses, which appear to have been more domesticated, as of more worth and use than the others, both for their milk and their work.Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 14And there came a messenger unto Job - Hebrew מלאך mal'âk the word usually rendered “angel,” appropriately rendered “messenger” here. The word properly means “one who is sent.” The oxen were plowing - Hebrew “the cattle” (בקר bâqâr ) including not merely “oxen,” but probably also “cows;” see the notes at Job 1:3. And the asses - Hebrew אתון 'âthôn “she-asses.” The “sex” is here expressly mentioned and Dr. Good maintains that it should be in the…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 13-19Verses 13-19 Satan brought Job's troubles upon him on the day that his children began their course of feasting. The troubles all came upon Job at once; while one messenger of evil tidings was speaking, another followed. His dearest and most valuable possessions were his ten children; news is brought him that they are killed. They were taken away when he had most need of them to comfort him under other losses. In God only have we a help present at all…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 13-19These attacks took away the blessings listed in 1:2–3. Job was left with four messengers who came to report terrible news and a wife who gave poor advice. The phrase "While he was still speaking" emphasizes the repeated nature of the attacks (see Jeremiah 51:31). The phrase "I alone have escaped to tell you" emphasizes the complete destruction of Job’s resources.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1414. the asses feeding beside them--Hebrew, "she asses." A graphic picture of rural repose and peace; the more dreadful, therefore, by contrast is the sudden attack of the plundering Arabs.Read the comment

Topics related to Job 1:14

• Job
• Plow
• Resignation
• Temptation

In the dictionaries

• Job
• Agriculture
• Angel
• Charge
• Consider
• Eschew
• Feast
• Messenger
• Naked
• Naught

Commentaries on Job 1

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings