1 Samuel 23:6

1 Samuel 23:6 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And it came to pass, when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, that he came down with an ephod in his hand.
• New International Version (NIV)(Now Abiathar son of Ahimelek had brought the ephod down with him when he fled to David at Keilah.)
• English Standard Version (ESV)When Abiathar the son of Ahimelech had fled to David to Keilah, he had come down with an ephod in his hand.
• New King James Version (NKJV)Now it happened, when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David at Keilah, that he went down with an ephod in his hand.

Context of 1 Samuel 23:6

4David asked the Lord again, and the Lord answered him. He said, “Go to Keilah. I’m giving you the power to defeat the Philistines.” 5David and his men went to Keilah, fought the Philistines, drove off their livestock, and decisively defeated them. So David rescued the people who lived in Keilah. When Ahimelech’s son Abiathar fled to David at Keilah, Abiathar brought a priestly ephod with him. 7When Saul was told that David went to Keilah, Saul said, “God has delivered him into my hands. He has trapped himself by going into a city which has ⌞a gate with⌟ a double door ⌞held shut by⌟ a bar.” 8So Saul called together all the troops to go to war and blockade Keilah, where David and his men were.

1 Samuel 23:6 word by word

וַיְהִ֗י בִּ֠בְרֹחַ אֶבְיָתָ֧ר בֶּן־אֲחִימֶ֛לֶךְ אֶל־דָּוִ֖ד קְעִילָ֑ה אֵפ֖וֹד יָרַ֥ד בְּיָדֽוֹ׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• And it came to pass, when Abiatharאֶבְיָתָר'ebyâthâr · AbiatharH54
• the sonבֵּןbên · son: childH1121
• of Ahimelechאֲחִימֶ֫לֶךְ'ăchîymelek · AhimelechH288
• fledבָּרַחbârach · to fleeH1272
• to Davidדָּוִדdâvid dâvîyd · DavidH1732
• to Keilahקְעִילָהqe‛îylâh · KeilahH7084
• he came downיָרַדyârad · to go downH3381
• an ephodאֵפוֹד'êphôd 'êphôd · ephodH646
• in his handיָדyâd · hand: powerH3027

Cross-references for 1 Samuel 23:6

• 1 Samuel 22:20But Ahimelech, Ahitub’s son, had one son who escaped. His name was Abiathar. He fled to David.
• 1 Samuel 14:3in addition to Ahijah, the son of Ichabod’s brother Ahitub, who was the son of Phinehas and the grandson of Eli, the Lord’s priest at Shiloh. Ahijah was wearing the priestly ephod. The troops didn’t know Jonathan had left.
• Exodus 28:30Put the Urim and Thummim into the breastplate for decision-making. They, too, will be over Aaron’s heart when he comes into the Lord’s presence. In this way whenever he’s in the Lord’s presence, Aaron will always be carrying over his heart the ⌞means for determining the Lord’s⌟ decisions for the Israelites.

Commentaries on 1 Samuel 23:6

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 6Came down with an ephod - I think this verse should come immediately after 1 Samuel 23:1; (note).Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 6the ephod: Saul killed 85 priests who wore ephods (1 Samuel 22:18; see study note on 1 Samuel 2:18). However, the priest who escaped had the high priest's ephod, which held the Urim and Thummim (sacred objects used for decision-making).Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 66. an ephod--in which was the Urim and Thummim (Ex 28:30). It had, probably, been committed to his care, while Ahimelech and the other priests repaired to Gibeah, in obedience to the summons of Saul. 1Sa 23:7-13. Saul's Coming, and Treachery of the Keilites.Read the comment

Topics related to 1 Samuel 23:6

• Armies
• David
• Ingratitude
• Keilah

In the dictionaries

• Abiathar
• David
• High priest
• Keilah
• Teraphim
• Town
• Ahimelech
• Ephod (1)
• God
• Images

Commentaries on 1 Samuel 23

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings