Job 15:19

Job 15:19 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Unto whom alone the earth was given, and no stranger passed among them.
• New International Version (NIV)(to whom alone the land was given when no foreigners moved among them):
• English Standard Version (ESV)to whom alone the land was given, and no stranger passed among them).
• New King James Version (NKJV)To whom alone the land was given, And no alien passed among them:

Context of Job 15:19

17So listen to me. I will explain something to you. I will tell you what I have seen. 18These are things that wise men have taught me. They did not hide the truth. They learned these things from their ancestors. They were the people who received the land. No foreigners were there to deceive them. 20They knew this: A wicked person will have trouble all his life. Anyone who is cruel will suffer every year that he lives. 21He will hear things that frighten him. He may think that he is safe, but robbers will attack him.

Job 15:19 word by word

לָהֶ֣ם לְ֭בַדָּם נִתְּנָ֣ה הָאָ֑רֶץ וְלֹא־עָ֖בַר זָ֣ר בְּתוֹכָֽם׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Unto whom alone the earthאֶ֫רֶץ'erets · land: country/planetH776
• was givenנָתַןnâthan · to give: giveH5414
• and no strangerזוּרzûr · be a strangerH2114
• passedעָבַר‛âbar · to passH5674
• amongתָּ֫וֶךְtâvek · midstH8432

Cross-references for Job 15:19

• Genesis 10:25Eber had two sons. The name of one son was Peleg. When he was alive, people began to live in different places on the earth. That is why his name was Peleg. Peleg's brother's name was Joktan.
• Deuteronomy 32:8The Most High God gave land to be the home of each nation. When he made people into separate groups, he decided where their borders should be. He did that to match the number of angels in heaven.
• Joel 3:17‘Then you will know that I am the Lord your God. You will know that I live in Zion, my holy hill. Jerusalem will be holy. Strangers will never take it again.

Commentaries on Job 15:19

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 19Unto whom alone the earth was given - He very likely refers to the Israelites, who got possession of the promised land from God himself; no stranger being permitted to dwell in it, as the old inhabitants were to be exterminated. Some think that Noah and his sons may be intended; as it is certain that the whole earth was given to them, when there were no strangers - no other family of mankind - in being. But, system apart, the words seem to apply more…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 19Unto whom alone the earth was given - The land; the land or country where they dwelt. He refers to the period before they became intermingled with other nations, and before they imbibed any sentiments or opinions from strangers. The meaning is, “I will give you the result of the observations of the golden age of the world when our fathers dwelt alone, and it could not be pretended that they had been corrupted by foreign philosophy; and when in morals and…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 17-35Verses 17-35 Eliphaz maintains that the wicked are certainly miserable: whence he would infer, that the miserable are certainly wicked, and therefore Job was so. But because many of God's people have prospered in this world, it does not therefore follow that those who are crossed and made poor, as Job, are not God's people. Eliphaz shows also that wicked people, particularly oppressors, are subject to continual terror, live very uncomfortably, and perish…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 17-19when no foreigner passed among them: Eliphaz's contempt for foreign ideas is ironic. Wisdom literature is more international than other Old Testament writings.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1919. Eliphaz speaks like a genuine Arab when he boasts that his ancestors had ever possessed the land unmixed with foreigners [Umbreit]. His words are intended to oppose Job's (Job 9:24); "the earth" in their case was not "given into the hand of the wicked." He refers to the division of the earth by divine appointment (Ge 10:5; 25:32). Also he may insinuate that Job's sentiments had been corrupted from original purity by his vicinity to the Sabeans and…Read the comment

In the dictionaries

• Conceive
• Restrain
• Secret
• Unprofitable
• Wait
• Wander
• Eliphaz (2)
• Eliphaz

Commentaries on Job 15

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary