1 Chronicles 4:21

1 Chronicles 4:21 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)The sons of Shelah the son of Judah were, Er the father of Lecah, and Laadah the father of Mareshah, and the families of the house of them that wrought fine linen, of the house of Ashbea,
• New International Version (NIV)The sons of Shelah son of Judah: Er the father of Lekah, Laadah the father of Mareshah and the clans of the linen workers at Beth Ashbea,
• English Standard Version (ESV)The sons of Shelah the son of Judah: Er the father of Lecah, Laadah the father of Mareshah, and the clans of the house of linen workers at Beth-ashbea;
• New King James Version (NKJV)The sons of Shelah the son of Judah were Er the father of Lecah, Laadah the father of Mareshah, and the families of the house of the linen workers of the house of Ashbea;

Context of 1 Chronicles 4:21

19Hodiah's wife was Naham's sister. She gave birth to two sons. One of them became the father of Keilah, the ancestor of the Garmites. The other son became the father of Eshtemoa, the ancestor of the Maakathites. 20Shimon's sons were: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-Hanan and Tilon. Ishi's descendants were Zoheth and Ben-Zoheth. These were the sons of Judah's son, Shelah: Er, Laadah, Jokim, Joash, Saraph and Jashubi-Lehem. Er became the father of Lecah. Laadah became the father of Mareshah. Joash and Saraph both married women from Moab and they returned to live in Lehem. Other clans that were descendants of Shelah worked with linen at Beth-Ashbea, and some lived in Cozeba. (These lists are from old history books.) 23Those people made pots. They lived in Netaim and Gederah. They lived there and they worked for the king.

1 Chronicles 4:21 word by word

בְּנֵי֙ שֵׁלָ֣ה בֶן־יְהוּדָ֔ה עֵ֚ר אֲבִ֣י לֵכָ֔ה וְלַעְדָּ֖ה אֲבִ֣י מָרֵשָׁ֑ה וּמִשְׁפְּח֛וֹת בֵּית־עֲבֹדַ֥ת הַבֻּ֖ץ לְבֵ֥ית אַשְׁבֵּֽעַ׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• The sonsבֵּןbên · son: childH1121
• of Shelahשֵׁלָהshêlâh · ShelahH7956
• of Judahיְהוּדָהyehûdâh · JudahH3063
• Erעֵר‛êr · ErH6147
• the fatherאָב'âb · fatherH1
• of Lecahלֵכָהlêkâh · LecahH3922
• and Laadahלַעְדָּהla‛dâh · LaadahH3935
• of Mareshahמָרֵשָׁהmar'êshâh marêshâh · MareshahH4762
• and the familiesמִשְׁפָּחָהmishpâchâh · familyH4940
• of the houseבַּ֫יִתbayith · Beth-(ashbea)H1004
• of them that wroughtעֲבֹדָה‛ăbôdâh ‛ăbôdâh · service: workH5656
• fine linenבּוּץbûts · fine linenH948
• of Ashbeaאַשְׁבֵּעַ'ashbêa‛ · (Beth)-ashbeaH791

Cross-references for 1 Chronicles 4:21

• 1 Chronicles 2:3Judah's sons were: Er, Onan and Shelah. Their mother was Bath-shua, who was a woman from Canaan. Judah's firstborn son Er did things that the Lord saw were evil. So the Lord killed him.
• 1 Chronicles 9:5From the clan of Judah's son Shelah, there were Asaiah and his sons. Asaiah was the oldest son in his family.
• Genesis 38:5Later, she gave birth to another son. She gave him the name ‘Shelah’. She gave birth to Shelah in Kezib.
• Genesis 46:12The sons of Judah: Er, Onan, Shelah, Perez and Zerah. Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. The sons of Perez were Hezron and Hamul.
• Numbers 26:20The tribe of Judah had these clans: Shelah's family, Perez's family, Zerah's family,
• Nehemiah 11:5Maaseiah, son of Baruch and Col-Hozeh's grandson. His other ancestors were: Hazaiah, Adaiah, Joiarib and Zechariah. They were descendants of Judah's son, Shelah.

Commentaries on 1 Chronicles 4:21

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 21That wrought fine linen - "Of the family of those who worked in fine flax to make garments for kings and priests." - T.Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 21-23After recording Judah’s descendants through his wife Tamar (1 Chronicles 2:4–4:20), the text lists the descendants of Shelah, Judah’s third son with Bathshua (see 1 Chronicles 2:3; Genesis 38:2, 5).Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 2121. Laadah ... the father ... of the house of them that wrought fine linen--Here, again, is another incidental evidence that in very early times certain trades were followed by particular families among the Hebrews, apparently in hereditary succession. Their knowledge of the art of linen manufacture had been, most probably, acquired in Egypt, where the duty of bringing up families to the occupations of their forefathers was a compulsory obligation…Read the comment

Topics related to 1 Chronicles 4:21

• Ashbea
• Er
• Laadah
• Lecah
• Mareshah
• Shelah

In the dictionaries

• Judah
• Judah, kingdom of Judah
• Judea, Judah
• Dress
• Embroider
• Grant
• Linen
• Ashbea
• Chronicles, Books of
• Crafts

Commentaries on 1 Chronicles 4

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings