Christian Standard Bible
Job 39:21
21He paws in the valley and rejoices in his strength; he charges into battle.
Job 39:21 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)He paweth in the valley, and rejoiceth in his strength: he goeth on to meet the armed men.
- New International Version (NIV)It paws fiercely, rejoicing in its strength, and charges into the fray.
- English Standard Version (ESV)He paws in the valley and exults in his strength; he goes out to meet the weapons.
- New King James Version (NKJV)He paws in the valley, and rejoices in his strength; He gallops into the clash of arms.
Context of Job 39:21
19Do you give strength to the horse? Do you adorn his neck with a mane? 20Do you make him leap like a locust? His proud snorting fills one with terror. He paws in the valley and rejoices in his strength; he charges into battle. 22He laughs at fear, since he is afraid of nothing; he does not run from the sword. 23A quiver rattles at his side, along with a flashing spear and a javelin.
Read all of Job 39Job 39:21 word by word
יַחְפְּר֣וּ בָ֭עֵמֶק וְיָשִׂ֣ישׂ בְּכֹ֑חַ יֵ֝צֵ֗א לִקְרַאת־נָֽשֶׁק׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
Cross-references for Job 39:21
- Judges 5:22The horses’ hooves then hammered — the galloping, galloping of his stallions.
- 1 Samuel 17:4Then a champion named Goliath, from Gath, came out from the Philistine camp. He was nine feet, nine inches tall
- Psalms 19:5It is like a bridegroom coming from his home; it rejoices like an athlete running a course.
- Jeremiah 9:23“‘This is what the Lord says: The wise person should not boast in his wisdom; the strong should not boast in his strength; the wealthy should not boast in his wealth.
- Proverbs 21:31A horse is prepared for the day of battle, but victory comes from the Lord.
- Jeremiah 8:6I have paid careful attention. They do not speak what is right. No one regrets his evil, asking, ‘What have I done?’ Everyone has stayed his course like a horse rushing into battle.
Commentaries on Job 39:21
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 21He paweth in the valley - יחפרו yachperu, "they dig in the valley," i.e., in his violent galloping, in every pitch of his body, he scoops up sods out of the earth. Virgil has seized this idea also, in his cavat tellurem; "he scoops out the ground." See before.Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 21He paweth in the valley - Margin, “or, His feet dig.” The marginal reading is more in accordance with the Hebrew. The reference is to the well known fact of the “pawing” of the horse with his feet, as if he would dig up the ground. The same idea occurs in Virgil, as quoted above: caavatque Tellurem, et solido graviter solar ungula cornu. Also in Apollonius, L. iii. “Argonauticon:” ̔ ̓ ̓́̈́ ̔́, ̓́ ́ ͂ͅ ̓́ ́ ́. Hōs d' arēios hippos eeldomenos polemoio…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-36God challenges Job. Job admits he cannot judge the moral world. God shows Job's ignorance of the natural world's elements related to the realm of heaven, weather, animals, and birds (38:4–21; 22–38; 39–39:30).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 2121. valley--where the battle is joined. goeth on--goeth forth (Nu 1:3; 21:23).Read the comment
Topics related to Job 39:21
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Job 39
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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