Psalms 55:12

Psalms 55:12 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)For it was not an enemy that reproached me; then I could have borne it: neither was it he that hated me that did magnify himself against me; then I would have hid myself from him:
• New International Version (NIV)If an enemy were insulting me, I could endure it; if a foe were rising against me, I could hide.
• English Standard Version (ESV)For it is not an enemy who taunts me— then I could bear it; it is not an adversary who deals insolently with me— then I could hide from him.
• New King James Version (NKJV)For it is not an enemy who reproaches me; Then I could bear it. Nor is it one who hates me who has exalted himself against me; Then I could hide from him.

Context of Psalms 55:12

10Day and night they encircle the walls, while malice and trouble lie within. 11Destruction is within; oppression and deceit never leave the streets. For it is not an enemy who insults me; that I could endure. It is not a foe who rises against me; from him I could hide. 13But it is you, a man like myself, my companion and close friend. 14We shared sweet fellowship together; we walked with the crowd into the house of God.

Psalms 55:12 word by word

כִּ֤י לֹֽא־אוֹיֵ֥ב יְחָֽרְפֵ֗נִי וְאֶ֫שָּׂ֥א לֹֽא־מְ֭שַׂנְאִי עָלַ֣י הִגְדִּ֑יל וְאֶסָּתֵ֥ר מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃Read the interlinear

• Forכִּיkîy · forH3588
• it is notלֹאlô' lô' lôh · notH3808
• an enemyאֹיֵב'ôyêb 'ôyêb · enemyH341
• who insults meחָרַףchâraph · to tauntH2778
• that I could endureנָשָׂאnâώâ' nâsâh · to lift: bearH5375
• a foeשָׂנֵאώânê' · to hateH8130
• who risesגָּדַלgâdal · to magnifyH1431
• against meעַל‛al · uponH5921
• from himמִן־min minnîy minnêy · fromH4480
• I could hideסָתַרsâthar · to hideH5641

Cross-references for Psalms 55:12

• Psalms 41:9Even my close friend whom I trusted, the one who shared my bread, has lifted up his heel against me.
• Psalms 35:26May those who gloat in my distress be ashamed and confounded; may those who exalt themselves over me be clothed in shame and reproach.
• Psalms 38:16For I said, “Let them not gloat over me— those who taunt me when my foot slips.”
• Isaiah 10:15Does an axe raise itself above the one who swings it? Does a saw boast over him who saws with it? It would be like a rod waving the one who lifts it, or a staff lifting him who is not wood!
• Matthew 26:21And while they were eating, He said to them, “Truly I tell you, one of you will betray Me.”
• John 13:18I am not speaking about all of you; I know whom I have chosen. But this is to fulfill the Scripture: ‘The one who shares My bread has lifted up his heel against Me.’
• John 18:2Now Judas His betrayer also knew the place, because Jesus had often met there with His disciples.

Commentaries on Psalms 55:12

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 12It was not an enemy - It is likely that in all these three verses Ahithophel is meant, who, it appears, had been at the bottom of the conspiracy from the beginning; and probably was the first mover of the vain mind of Absalom to do what he did.Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 12For it was not an enemy that reproached me - The word “reproached” here refers to slander; calumny; abuse. It is not necessarily implied that it was in his presence, but he was apprized of it. When he says that it is not an enemy that did this, the meaning is that it was not one who had been an avowed and open foe. The severest part of the trial did not arise from the fact that it was done by such an one, for that he could have borne. That which…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 9-15Verses 9-15 No wickedness so distresses the believer, as that which he witnesses in those who profess to be of the church of God. Let us not be surprised at the corruptions and disorders of the church on earth, but long to see the New Jerusalem. He complains of one that had been very industrious against him. God often destroys the enemies of the church by dividing them. And an interest divided against itself cannot long stand. The true Christian must…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 12-20The psalmist's enemy used to be a friend. Remembering their close relationship causes him pain (see Psalm 31:11).Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 12-1412-14. This description of treachery does not deny, but aggravates, the injury from enemies.Read the comment

Topics related to Psalms 55:12

• Afflictions and Adversities
• Ahithophel
• Friends
• Friendship
• Hypocrisy

In the dictionaries

• Ahithophel
• Counsel
• Equal
• Escape
• Hasted
• Neginoth
• Psalms
• Abiathar
• David
• Psalms, Book of

Commentaries on Psalms 55

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• The Treasury of David
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings