Strong G4868συναίρω
to settle accounts
- Transliteration
- sunairō
- Pronunciation
- soon-ah'ee-ro
- Morphology
- Greek Verb
Definition
Detailed definition
συν-αίρω
[in LXX: Exo.23:5 (עָזַב) *;]
to take up together: σ. λόγον (of which there are several exx. in π.; see Deiss., LAE, 118 f.; MM, i, xxiv; M, Pr., 160), to settle accounts, Mat.18:23-24; before μετά, C. genitive of person(s), Mat.25:19.†
(AS)
[in LXX: Exo.23:5 (עָזַב) *;]
to take up together: σ. λόγον (of which there are several exx. in π.; see Deiss., LAE, 118 f.; MM, i, xxiv; M, Pr., 160), to settle accounts, Mat.18:23-24; before μετά, C. genitive of person(s), Mat.25:19.†
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G4868 appears in 3 verses of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- reckon1
- reckoneth1
- take1
First verses
- Matthew 18:23Therefore is the kingdom of heaven likened unto a certain king, which would take account of his servants.
- Matthew 18:24And when he had begun to reckon, one was brought unto him, which owed him ten thousand talents.
- Matthew 25:19After a long time the lord of those servants cometh, and reckoneth with them.
Occurrences by book
Related words
Word family
Detailed Greek dictionary
συναίρω,
poetry συναείρω (which see):—middle aorist συνηράμην [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 767, etc.)]; poetry aorist infinitive συνᾰρέσθαι probably conjecture in [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Bion Bucolicus “fragment” 8.8 (συνερᾶσθαι codices): see at {αἴρω},{ἄρνυμαι}:)]perfect infinitive written συνῆρσθαι, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (“BGU” 975.15 (1st c.AD), “PLips.” 27.15 (2nd c.AD))]:—take up together, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 945a39, 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.659a)]; σ. λόγον μετά τινος cast up accounts.., [NT+1st c.AD+ (NT.Matt.18.23, “PLond.” 1.131r. 194 (1st c.AD),compare “PSI” 7.801.3 (2nd c.AD, _passive_), “Ostr.Bodl.” iii 336 (2nd-3rd c.AD, _passive_): _absolutely_, συναίρειν NT.Matt.18.24.)]
2 ={συνάγω}, gather in a harvest, τὰ γενήματα [Refs (“TAM” 2.245.9 (from Lycia):)] — passive, ὁ ἐπὶ τοῖς βαλανείοις συναιρόμενος ῥύπος collected, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st c.AD: Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 1.30 (variant{-αγόμενος}).)]
3 ὅπως συνάρωμεν διπλῆν εἰλαπίνην that we may celebrate together a double festival, [Refs 3rd c.AD+ (“BGU” 1080.9 (3rd c.AD).)]
4 τῷ Καίσαρι συναίρει espouses Caesar's cause, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 46.3 codices (perhaps -εται).)]
II middle, take part in a thing, with genitive of things, συνάρασθαι τοῦ πολέμου, τοῦ κινδύνου, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.28, 4.10; σ. τισὶ τοῦ πολέμου 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 6.3)]: with accusative of things, help in bearing or undertaking, ξυναίρεσθαι κίνδυνον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.71; τὰ πράγματα 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 1.24)]; also σ. Κύπριν engage in love with another, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 650; φόνον τινί 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 767 (troch.))]; σ. τὴν Χάριν τινός espoused his cause, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 45.15)]; συνάρασθαι εἰς τὸ αὐτό co-operate, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Atheniensium” 2.2; μηδενὸς ὑμῶν μηδὲν συναραμένου 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator “Prooemia” 41, compare 33)]; σ. τινί with one, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Galba” 18, etc.; τινὶ ἐς ἀποικίαν 2nd c.AD: Pausanias Periegeta 3.1.7; πρὸς οὐδὲν αὐτῷ συνήρατο 2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 37.49)]; ἐπί τινα in attacking him, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Comp.Dion. Brut.” 3;)] help, assist, ταῖς ἀναγωγαῖς τοῦ πύου [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus 11.683, compare 6.265; εἰς εὐτροφίαν τοῖς νεύροις [prev. work]209.)]
II.2 raise or use in helping, οὐ συναίρεται δόρυ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Rhesus” 495)]; πᾶν ὅ τι ἔχομεν σ. τῷ κάλλει enlist all we have in the service of beauty, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Charid.” 12.)]
II.3 τῶν σκελῶν σ. catch by both legs, trip up, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Lysander” 15.)]
III middle [Refs 1st c.AD+ (in signification 1.1, σ. λογάριον “PFay.” 109.6 (1st c.AD),compare “POxy.” 113.27 (2nd c.AD).)]
IV middle, annul jointly with another, ἐφ᾽ ᾧ συναρεῖταί μοι ἣν ἔχει ἡμῶν συνοικεσίου συγγραφήν [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (“PTeb.” 809.4 (2nd c.BC),compare “PRein.” 31.8 (2nd c.BC), “BGU” [prev. cited] (1st c.AD), “PLips.” [prev. cited] (2nd c.AD), “CPR” 23.17 (2nd c.AD))]:— passive, [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (“PRein.” 8.7 (2nd c.BC).)]
poetry συναείρω (which see):—middle aorist συνηράμην [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 767, etc.)]; poetry aorist infinitive συνᾰρέσθαι probably conjecture in [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Bion Bucolicus “fragment” 8.8 (συνερᾶσθαι codices): see at {αἴρω},{ἄρνυμαι}:)]perfect infinitive written συνῆρσθαι, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (“BGU” 975.15 (1st c.AD), “PLips.” 27.15 (2nd c.AD))]:—take up together, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 945a39, 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.659a)]; σ. λόγον μετά τινος cast up accounts.., [NT+1st c.AD+ (NT.Matt.18.23, “PLond.” 1.131r. 194 (1st c.AD),compare “PSI” 7.801.3 (2nd c.AD, _passive_), “Ostr.Bodl.” iii 336 (2nd-3rd c.AD, _passive_): _absolutely_, συναίρειν NT.Matt.18.24.)]
2 ={συνάγω}, gather in a harvest, τὰ γενήματα [Refs (“TAM” 2.245.9 (from Lycia):)] — passive, ὁ ἐπὶ τοῖς βαλανείοις συναιρόμενος ῥύπος collected, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st c.AD: Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 1.30 (variant{-αγόμενος}).)]
3 ὅπως συνάρωμεν διπλῆν εἰλαπίνην that we may celebrate together a double festival, [Refs 3rd c.AD+ (“BGU” 1080.9 (3rd c.AD).)]
4 τῷ Καίσαρι συναίρει espouses Caesar's cause, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 46.3 codices (perhaps -εται).)]
II middle, take part in a thing, with genitive of things, συνάρασθαι τοῦ πολέμου, τοῦ κινδύνου, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.28, 4.10; σ. τισὶ τοῦ πολέμου 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 6.3)]: with accusative of things, help in bearing or undertaking, ξυναίρεσθαι κίνδυνον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.71; τὰ πράγματα 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 1.24)]; also σ. Κύπριν engage in love with another, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 650; φόνον τινί 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 767 (troch.))]; σ. τὴν Χάριν τινός espoused his cause, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 45.15)]; συνάρασθαι εἰς τὸ αὐτό co-operate, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Atheniensium” 2.2; μηδενὸς ὑμῶν μηδὲν συναραμένου 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator “Prooemia” 41, compare 33)]; σ. τινί with one, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Galba” 18, etc.; τινὶ ἐς ἀποικίαν 2nd c.AD: Pausanias Periegeta 3.1.7; πρὸς οὐδὲν αὐτῷ συνήρατο 2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 37.49)]; ἐπί τινα in attacking him, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Comp.Dion. Brut.” 3;)] help, assist, ταῖς ἀναγωγαῖς τοῦ πύου [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus 11.683, compare 6.265; εἰς εὐτροφίαν τοῖς νεύροις [prev. work]209.)]
II.2 raise or use in helping, οὐ συναίρεται δόρυ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Rhesus” 495)]; πᾶν ὅ τι ἔχομεν σ. τῷ κάλλει enlist all we have in the service of beauty, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Charid.” 12.)]
II.3 τῶν σκελῶν σ. catch by both legs, trip up, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Lysander” 15.)]
III middle [Refs 1st c.AD+ (in signification 1.1, σ. λογάριον “PFay.” 109.6 (1st c.AD),compare “POxy.” 113.27 (2nd c.AD).)]
IV middle, annul jointly with another, ἐφ᾽ ᾧ συναρεῖταί μοι ἣν ἔχει ἡμῶν συνοικεσίου συγγραφήν [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (“PTeb.” 809.4 (2nd c.BC),compare “PRein.” 31.8 (2nd c.BC), “BGU” [prev. cited] (1st c.AD), “PLips.” [prev. cited] (2nd c.AD), “CPR” 23.17 (2nd c.AD))]:— passive, [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (“PRein.” 8.7 (2nd c.BC).)]