Strong G2613καταδικάζω
to condemn
- Transliteration
- katadikazō
- Pronunciation
- kat-ad-ik-ad'-zo
- Morphology
- Greek Verb
Definition
Detailed definition
κατα-δικάζω
[in LXX: Psa.94:21 (רָשַׁע hi.), La 3:36 (עָוַת pi.), Wis.2:20, al.;]
to pass sentence upon, condemn; in cl., with genitive of person(s) (accusative of thing(s)); in late writers (so LXX), with accusative of person(s) (θανάτῳ, Wis, l.with): Mat.12:7, Jas.5:6; absol. (as Plat., Legg., 958c), Luk.6:37; pass., Mat.12:37, Luk.6:37.†
δικάζω,
to judge: Luk.6:37 (Tr., mg.; see: καταδ-; Cremer, 199).†
(AS)
[in LXX: Psa.94:21 (רָשַׁע hi.), La 3:36 (עָוַת pi.), Wis.2:20, al.;]
to pass sentence upon, condemn; in cl., with genitive of person(s) (accusative of thing(s)); in late writers (so LXX), with accusative of person(s) (θανάτῳ, Wis, l.with): Mat.12:7, Jas.5:6; absol. (as Plat., Legg., 958c), Luk.6:37; pass., Mat.12:37, Luk.6:37.†
δικάζω,
to judge: Luk.6:37 (Tr., mg.; see: καταδ-; Cremer, 199).†
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G2613 appears in 4 verses of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- condemn4
- ye2
First verses
- Matthew 12:7But if ye had known what this meaneth, I will have mercy, and not sacrifice, ye would not have condemned the guiltless.
- Matthew 12:37For by thy words thou shalt be justified, and by thy words thou shalt be condemned.
- Luke 6:37Judge not, and ye shall not be judged: condemn not, and ye shall not be condemned: forgive, and ye shall be forgiven:
- James 5:6Ye have condemned and killed the just; and he doth not resist you.
Occurrences by book
Related words
Word family
Detailed Greek dictionary
καταδῐκ-άζω,
give judgement or sentence against a person, condemn, opposed to ἀποδικάζω:—Constr.: with genitive person et accusative of things, κ. τινὸς θάνατον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.45)]; τὴν διπλασίαν (i.e. ζημίαν) Legal cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 24.105; πολλὴν μοχθηρίαν 1st c.AD: Josephus Historicus “contra Apionem” 1.24; πολλὴν τὴν ἀπόγνωσιν 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Merc.Cond.” 11)]: with genitive person et infinitive, κ. σεαυτοῦ τὰ ἔσχατα παθεῖν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 3.1.9, compare “An.” 6.6.15: with _genitive_ _person_ only, 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “DMort.” 29.2: _absolutely_, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 958c; τᾶν ψάφων ταὶ -δικάζουσαι “SIG” 953.83 (Calymna, 2nd c.BC))]:—middle, get sentence given against a person, δίκην καταδικάσασθαί τινος [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.49, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.176)]; κ. τινός, without accusative, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 23.14, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 47.18)]; κ. τινὸς Χρημάτων get a person condemned [to a payment] of money, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (2nd c.AD: Pausanias Periegeta 6.3.7: _absolutely_, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 857a, “PHal.” 1.65 (3rd c.BC), etc.:)] —passive, καταδικασθείς condemned, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 958c; ὑπὸ ἐχθρῶν 1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Ir.” p.51)] W.; ἐπὶ φόνῳ for murder, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 4.76; ἐπὶ κακουργία [prev. author] 3.12)]; later καταδικασθῆναι θανάτῳ to be condemned to death, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ ([prev. author] 13.101, etc.; θάνατον 2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 68.1; τὴν ἐπὶ θανάτῳ 2nd c.AD: Artemidorus Daldianus Onirocriticus 4.60; φυγήν 2nd c.AD: Appianus Historicus “Ἰταλική” 3; εἰς ἀλαβαστρῶνα “Sammelb.” 4639.2 (3rd c.AD))]; εἰς δοῦλον, εἰς νῆσον, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Artemidorus Daldianus Onirocriticus 4.65, 5.21)]: with infinitive, καταδικάζεται ἀποθανεῖν [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “VH” 1.29)]; of the sentence, ἀντέλεγον μὴ δικαίως σφῶν καταδεδικάσθαι that judgement had been given against them unjustly, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.49; later -δικασθείσης αὐτοῦ δίκης “PHal.” 1.44 (3rd c.BC),compare “PLille” 29.6 (3rd c.BC))]; of fines imposed, τὰ -θέντα ἐκπραξέω [Refs (“IG” 22.1126.5 (Amphict. Delph.).)]
II middle, have judgement given in one's favour, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Isaeus Orator 4.9, 10.24.)]
III declare by express judgement, ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 5.8.21.)]
IV passive, to be bound by a law,[Refs 4th c.BC+ (Men.Prot. p.39 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator)]
give judgement or sentence against a person, condemn, opposed to ἀποδικάζω:—Constr.: with genitive person et accusative of things, κ. τινὸς θάνατον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.45)]; τὴν διπλασίαν (i.e. ζημίαν) Legal cited in [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 24.105; πολλὴν μοχθηρίαν 1st c.AD: Josephus Historicus “contra Apionem” 1.24; πολλὴν τὴν ἀπόγνωσιν 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Merc.Cond.” 11)]: with genitive person et infinitive, κ. σεαυτοῦ τὰ ἔσχατα παθεῖν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 3.1.9, compare “An.” 6.6.15: with _genitive_ _person_ only, 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “DMort.” 29.2: _absolutely_, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 958c; τᾶν ψάφων ταὶ -δικάζουσαι “SIG” 953.83 (Calymna, 2nd c.BC))]:—middle, get sentence given against a person, δίκην καταδικάσασθαί τινος [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.49, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.176)]; κ. τινός, without accusative, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 23.14, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 47.18)]; κ. τινὸς Χρημάτων get a person condemned [to a payment] of money, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (2nd c.AD: Pausanias Periegeta 6.3.7: _absolutely_, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 857a, “PHal.” 1.65 (3rd c.BC), etc.:)] —passive, καταδικασθείς condemned, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 958c; ὑπὸ ἐχθρῶν 1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Ir.” p.51)] W.; ἐπὶ φόνῳ for murder, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 4.76; ἐπὶ κακουργία [prev. author] 3.12)]; later καταδικασθῆναι θανάτῳ to be condemned to death, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ ([prev. author] 13.101, etc.; θάνατον 2nd-3rd c.AD: Dio Cassius Historicus 68.1; τὴν ἐπὶ θανάτῳ 2nd c.AD: Artemidorus Daldianus Onirocriticus 4.60; φυγήν 2nd c.AD: Appianus Historicus “Ἰταλική” 3; εἰς ἀλαβαστρῶνα “Sammelb.” 4639.2 (3rd c.AD))]; εἰς δοῦλον, εἰς νῆσον, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Artemidorus Daldianus Onirocriticus 4.65, 5.21)]: with infinitive, καταδικάζεται ἀποθανεῖν [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “VH” 1.29)]; of the sentence, ἀντέλεγον μὴ δικαίως σφῶν καταδεδικάσθαι that judgement had been given against them unjustly, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.49; later -δικασθείσης αὐτοῦ δίκης “PHal.” 1.44 (3rd c.BC),compare “PLille” 29.6 (3rd c.BC))]; of fines imposed, τὰ -θέντα ἐκπραξέω [Refs (“IG” 22.1126.5 (Amphict. Delph.).)]
II middle, have judgement given in one's favour, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Isaeus Orator 4.9, 10.24.)]
III declare by express judgement, ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 5.8.21.)]
IV passive, to be bound by a law,[Refs 4th c.BC+ (Men.Prot. p.39 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator)]