2 Chronicles 11:18

2 Chronicles 11:18 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And Rehoboam took him Mahalath the daughter of Jerimoth the son of David to wife, and Abihail the daughter of Eliab the son of Jesse;
• New International Version (NIV)Rehoboam married Mahalath, who was the daughter of David’s son Jerimoth and of Abihail, the daughter of Jesse’s son Eliab.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Rehoboam took as wife Mahalath the daughter of Jerimoth the son of David, and of Abihail the daughter of Eliab the son of Jesse,
• New King James Version (NKJV)Then Rehoboam took for himself as wife Mahalath the daughter of Jerimoth the son of David, and of Abihail the daughter of Eliah the son of Jesse.

Context of 2 Chronicles 11:18

16Those from all the tribes of Israel, who had set their hearts to seek Adonai, followed the Levites to Jerusalem to sacrifice to Adonai, the God of their fathers. 17So they strengthened the kingdom of Judah and supported Rehoboam the son of Solomon for three years, for they walked in the way of David and Solomon for three years. Rehoboam married Mahalat the daughter of Jerimoth the son of David and of Abihail the daughter of Eliab the son of Jesse. 19She bore him sons: Jeush and Shemariah and Zaham. 20After her he took Maacah the daughter of Absalom and she bore him Abijah, Attai, Ziza and Shelomith.

2 Chronicles 11:18 word by word

וַיִּֽקַּֽח־ל֤וֹ רְחַבְעָם֙ אִשָּׁ֔ה אֶת־מָ֣חֲלַ֔ת בַּת יְרִימ֖וֹת בֶּן־דָּוִ֑יד אֲבִיהַ֕יִל בַּת־אֱלִיאָ֖ב בֶּן־יִשָֽׁי׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• And Rehoboamרְחַבְעָםrechab‛âm · RehoboamH7346
• tookלָקַחlâqach · to take: marryH3947
• him Mahalathמַחֲלַתmachălath · MahalathH4258
• the daughterבֵּןbên · son: childH1121
• the daughterבַּתbath · daughterH1323
• of Jerimothיְרִימוֹתyerîymôth yerêymôth yerêmôth · JerimothH3406
• the sonבֵּןbên · son: childH1121
• of Davidדָּוִדdâvid dâvîyd · DavidH1732
• to wifeאִשָּׁה'ishshâh nâshîym · woman: wifeH802
• Abihailאֲבִיחַ֫יִל'ăbîyhayil 'ăbîychayil · AbihailH32
• of Eliabאֱלִיאָב'ĕlîy'âb · EliabH446
• of Jesseיִשַׁיyishay 'îyshay · JesseH3448

Cross-references for 2 Chronicles 11:18

• 1 Samuel 16:6Upon their arrival, he saw Eliab and thought, “Surely, Adonai’s anointed one is before Him.”
• 1 Samuel 17:13Now the three oldest sons of Jesse had already left and gone after Saul to the battle; the names of his three sons who went to the battle were Eliab the firstborn, and second to him Abinadab, and the third Shammah.
• 1 Chronicles 2:13Jesse fathered Eliab his firstborn, Abinadab was second, Shimea third,
• 1 Chronicles 27:18of Judah: Elihu, one of David’s brothers; of Issachar: Omri son of Michael;

Commentaries on 2 Chronicles 11:18

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 18Took him Mahalath - By marrying thus in the family of David, he strengthened his right to the Jewish throne.Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 18This is probably an extract from the “genealogies” of Iddo 2 Chronicles 12:15. As Jerimoth is not mentioned among the legitimate sons of David 1 Chronicles 3:1-8; 1 Chronicles 14:4-7, he must have been the child of a concubine. Abihail was probably the “grand-daughter,” not “daughter,” of Eliab 1 Samuel 16:6; 1 Samuel 17:13; 1 Chronicles 2:13.Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 13-23Verses 13-23 When the priests and Levites came to Jerusalem, the devout, pious Israelites followed them. Such as set their hearts to seek the Lord God of Israel, left the inheritance of their fathers, and went to Jerusalem, that they might have free access to the altar of God, and be out of the temptation to worship the calves. That is best for us, which is best for our souls; in all our choices, religious advantages must be sought before all outward…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 18-22Rehoboam likely had the same number of wives and children throughout his reign, not just by his fifth year. He loved his second wife more than his first, so he broke the rule of primogeniture (inheritance belonging to the firstborn son, Deuteronomy 21:15–17) by making Abijah the next king, possibly in a co-regency. This action ensured a smooth succession.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1818. Rehoboam took Mahalath--The names of her father and mother are given. Jerimoth, the father, must have been the son of one of David's concubines (1Ch 3:9). Abihail was, of course, his cousin, previous to their marriage.Read the comment

Topics related to 2 Chronicles 11:18

• Abihail
• Incest
• Jerimoth
• Mahalath
• Polygamy
• Rehoboam

In the dictionaries

• David
• Jesse
• Rehoboam
• Abihail
• Devil
• Jerimoth
• Mahalath
• Chronicles, Books of
• Eliab
• Genealogy

Commentaries on 2 Chronicles 11

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings