1 Samuel 14:5

1 Samuel 14:5 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)The forefront of the one was situate northward over against Michmash, and the other southward over against Gibeah.
• New International Version (NIV)One cliff stood to the north toward Mikmash, the other to the south toward Geba.
• English Standard Version (ESV)The one crag rose on the north in front of Michmash, and the other on the south in front of Geba.
• New King James Version (NKJV)The front of one faced northward opposite Michmash, and the other southward opposite Gibeah.

Context of 1 Samuel 14:5

3Ahijah son of Ahitub, the brother of Ichabod son of Phinehas son of Eli, the kohen of Adonai in Shiloh, was wearing an ephod. But the troops did not know that Jonathan was gone. 4Between the crossings by which Jonathan sought to cross over to the Philistines’ garrison, there was a rocky crag on one side and another rocky crag on the other side—one was called Bozez and the other Seneh. One crag was to the north near Michmas, and the other to the south near Geba. 6Then Jonathan said to the young man carrying his armor, “Come, let’s cross over to the garrison of these uncircumcised ones. Perhaps Adonai will work for us, for nothing restrains Adonai from delivering whether by many or by few.” 7His armor-bearer answered him, “Do whatever is in your heart; go ahead—I’m with you whatever your heart decides.”

1 Samuel 14:5 word by word

הַשֵּׁ֧ן הָאֶחָ֛ד מָצ֥וּק מִצָּפ֖וֹן מ֣וּל מִכְמָ֑שׂ וְהָאֶחָ֥ד מִנֶּ֖גֶב מ֥וּל גָּֽבַע׃ סRead the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• The forefrontשֵׁןshên · tooth: cragH8127
• of the oneאֶחָד'echâd · oneH259
• situateמָצוּקmâtsûq mâtsûq · pillarH4690
• northwardצָפוֹןtsâphôn tsâphôn · northH6828
• over againstמוּלmûl môl mô'l mûl · oppositeH4136
• Michmashמִכְמָס, מִכְמָשׂmikmâs mikmâsh mikmash · MichmashH4363
• southwardנֶ֫גֶבnegeb · southH5045
• Gibeahגֶּ֫בַעgeba‛ · GebaH1387

Commentaries on 1 Samuel 14:5

• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 4-5The Philistines controlled this area (1 Samuel 13:23), so Jonathan and his armor bearer had to be careful.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1-141Sa 14:1-14. Jonathan Miraculously Smites the Philistines' Garrison. 1. the Philistines' garrison--"the standing camp" (1Sa 13:23, Margin) "in the passage of Michmash" (1Sa 13:16), now Wady Es-Suweinit. "It begins in the neighborhood of Betin (Beth-el) and El-Bireh (Beetroth), and as it breaks through the ridge below these places, its sides form precipitous walls. On the right, about a quarter of an acre below, it again breaks off, and passes between high…Read the comment

Topics related to 1 Samuel 14:5

• Jonathan

In the dictionaries

• Gibeah
• Discomfiture
• Discover
• Enlighten
• Faulty
• Fight
• Flew
• Geba
• Moabite
• Philistines

Commentaries on 1 Samuel 14

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings