Job 17:3

Job 17:3 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Lay down now, put me in a surety with thee; who is he that will strike hands with me?
• New International Version (NIV)“Give me, O God, the pledge you demand. Who else will put up security for me?
• English Standard Version (ESV)"Lay down a pledge for me with you; who is there who will put up security for me?
• New King James Version (NKJV)“Now put down a pledge for me with Yourself. Who is he who will shake hands with me?

Context of Job 17:3

1My spirit is consumed, my days are extinct, the grave is ready for me. 2Surely there are mockers with me, and mine eye abideth in their provocation. Give now a pledge, be surety for me with thyself; who is there that will strike hands with me? 4For thou hast hid their heart from understanding: therefore shalt thou not exalt them. 5He that denounceth his friends for a prey, even the eyes of his children shall fail.

Job 17:3 word by word

שִֽׂימָה־נָּ֭א עָרְבֵ֣נִי עִמָּ֑ךְ מִֽי ה֝֗וּא לְיָדִ֥י יִתָּקֵֽעַ׃Read the interlinear

• Giveשׂוּםώûm ώîym · to set: putH7760
• nowנָאnâ' · pleaseH4994
• suretyעָרַב‛ârab · to pledgeH6148
• strikeיָדyâd · hand: themselvesH3027
• handsיָדyâd · hand: themselvesH3027

Cross-references for Job 17:3

• Job 9:33There is no daysman betwixt us, that might lay his hand upon us both.
• Genesis 43:9I will be surety for him; of my hand shalt thou require him: if I bring him not unto thee, and set him before thee, then let me bear the blame for ever:
• Genesis 44:32For thy servant became surety for the lad unto my father, saying, If I bring him not unto thee, then shall I bear the blame to my father for ever.
• Proverbs 11:15He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: but he that hateth suretiship is sure.
• Proverbs 20:16Take his garment that is surety for a stranger; and hold him in pledge that is surety for strangers.
• Hebrews 7:22by so much also hath Jesus become the surety of a better covenant.
• Proverbs 6:11So shall thy poverty come as a robber, and thy want as an armed man.
• Proverbs 17:18A man void of understanding striketh hands, and becometh surety in the presence of his neighbour.
• Proverbs 22:26Be thou not one of them that strike hands, or of them that are sureties for debts:

Commentaries on Job 17:3

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 3Lay down now - Deposit a pledge; stake your conduct against mine, and your life and soul on the issue; let the cause come before God, let him try it; and see whether any of you shall be justified by him, while I am condemned.Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 3Lay down now - This is evidently an address to God - a repetition of the wish which he had so often expressed, that he might be permitted to bring his cause directly before him; see Job 13:3. The whole passage here is obscure, because we are in a great measure ignorant of the ancient practices in courts of law, and of the ancient forms of trial. The general sense seems to be, that Job desires the Deity to enter into a judicial investigation, and to give…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 3-5Give me, I pray, the pledge You demand (literally please keep my pledge with yourself): A pledge (Hebrew ‘erabon) can be a deposit that guarantees payment (Genesis 38:17–20; Exodus 22:26–27; Deuteronomy 24:10–14; see Proverbs 20:16; 27:13). So, this might suggest God forgiving sin (making atonement). It might also refer to Job’s wish for an advocate to support his cause (see study note on Job 16:19–21).Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 33. Lay down now--namely, a pledge or security; that is, be my surety; do Thou attest my innocence, since my friends only mock me (Job 17:2). Both litigating parties had to lay down a sum as security before the trial. put me in a surety--Provide a surety for me (in the trial) with Thee. A presage of the "surety" (He 7:22), or "one Mediator between God and man" (see on Job 16:21). strike hands--"who else (save God Himself) could strike hands with me?" that…Read the comment

Topics related to Job 17:3

• Hand

In the dictionaries

• Extinct
• Hold
• Lay; Laying
• Strike
• Surety

Commentaries on Job 17

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings