Revised Literal Translation
Psalms 79:12
12And render unto our neighbours sevenfold into their bosom their reproach, wherewith they have reproached thee, O Lord.
Psalms 79:12 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)And render unto our neighbours sevenfold into their bosom their reproach, wherewith they have reproached thee, O Lord.
- New International Version (NIV)Pay back into the laps of our neighbors seven times the contempt they have hurled at you, Lord.
- English Standard Version (ESV)Return sevenfold into the lap of our neighbors the taunts with which they have taunted you, O Lord!
- New King James Version (NKJV)And return to our neighbors sevenfold into their bosom Their reproach with which they have reproached You, O Lord.
Context of Psalms 79:12
10Wherefore should the heathen say, Where is their God? let him be known among the heathen in our sight by the revenging of the blood of thy servants which is shed. 11Let the sighing of the prisoner come before thee; according to the greatness of thy power preserve thou those that are appointed to die; And render unto our neighbours sevenfold into their bosom their reproach, wherewith they have reproached thee, O Lord. 13So we thy people and sheep of thy pasture will give thee thanks for ever: we will shew forth thy praise to all generations.
Read all of Psalms 79Psalms 79:12 word by word
וְהָ֘שֵׁ֤ב לִשְׁכֵנֵ֣ינוּ שִׁ֭בְעָתַיִם אֶל־חֵיקָ֑ם חֶרְפָּ֘תָ֤ם אֲשֶׁ֖ר חֵרְפ֣וּךָ אֲדֹנָֽי׃Read the interlinear
- And renderשׁוּבshûb · to return: returnH7725
- unto our neighboursשָׁכֵןshâkên · neighborH7934
- sevenfoldשִׁבְעָתַיִםshib‛âthayim · sevenfoldH7659
- into their bosomחֵיקchêyq chêq chôq · bosom: lapH2436
- their reproachחֶרְפָּהcherpâh · reproachH2781
- wherewith they have reproachedחָרַףchâraph · to tauntH2778
- thee, O Lordאֲדֹנָי'ădônây · LordH136
Cross-references for Psalms 79:12
- Genesis 4:15And Yhwh said unto him, Therefore whosoever slayeth Cain, vengeance shall be taken on him sevenfold. And Yhwh set a mark upon Cain, lest any finding him should kill him.
- Leviticus 26:21And if ye walk contrary unto me, and will not hearken unto me; I will bring seven times more plagues upon you according to your sins.
- Isaiah 65:5Which say, Stand by thyself, come not near to me; for I am holier than thou. These are a smoke in my nose, a fire that burneth all the day.
- Jeremiah 32:18Thou shewest lovingkindness unto thousands, and recompensest the iniquity of the fathers into the bosom of their children after them: the Great, the Mighty God, Yhwh of Armies, is his name,
- Luke 6:38Give, and it shall be given unto you; good measure, pressed down, and shaken together, and running over, shall men give into your bosom. For with the same measure that ye mete withal it shall be measured to you again.
- Psalms 44:16For the voice of him that reproacheth and blasphemeth; by reason of the enemy and avenger.
- Psalms 74:18Remember this, that the enemy hath reproached, O Yhwh, and that the foolish people have blasphemed thy name.
Commentaries on Psalms 79:12
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 12Sevenfold into their bosom - That is, Let them get in this world what they deserve for the cruelties they have inflicted on us. Let them suffer in captivity, who now have us in bondage. Probably this is a prediction.Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 12And render unto our neighbors - That is, the neighbors who had reproached them; the surrounding people who had seen these calamities come upon them, and who had regarded these calamities as proof that their God was unable to protect them, or that they were suffering under his displeasure. See the notes at Psalm 79:4. “Sevenfold.” Seven times the amount of reproach which they have heaped upon us. The word seven is often used to denote many, as seven was…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 6-13Verses 6-13 Those who persist in ignorance of God, and neglect of prayer, are the ungodly. How unrighteous soever men were, the Lord was righteous in permitting them to do what they did. Deliverances from trouble are mercies indeed, when grounded upon the pardon of sin; we should therefore be more earnest in prayer for the removal of our sins than for the removal of afflictions. They had no hopes but from God's mercies, his tender mercies. They plead no…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 12The exile resulted in national suffering and in individual searching for the Lord. Pay back: See Psalm 1:6; 94:2; Jeremiah 32:18. The phrase sevenfold means something is complete. Israel's neighbors included Edom, Moab, and Ammon (see Psalm 137:7; 2 Kings 24:2; Obadiah 1).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1212. into their bosom--The lap or folds of the dress is used by Eastern people for receiving articles. The figure denotes retaliation (compare Is 65:6, 7). They reproached God as well as His people.Read the comment
Topics related to Psalms 79:12
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Psalms 79
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- The Treasury of David
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
Revised Literal Translation — © 2018 Michael W. Jones, Sr. — GPL
Commentaries