Job 29:10

Job 29:10 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)The nobles held their peace, and their tongue cleaved to the roof of their mouth.
• New International Version (NIV)the voices of the nobles were hushed, and their tongues stuck to the roof of their mouths.
• English Standard Version (ESV)the voice of the nobles was hushed, and their tongue stuck to the roof of their mouth.
• New King James Version (NKJV)The voice of nobles was hushed, And their tongue stuck to the roof of their mouth.

Context of Job 29:10

8The young stepped aside when they saw me, and even the aged rose in respect at my coming. 9The princes stood in silence and put their hands over their mouths. The highest officials of the city stood quietly, holding their tongues in respect. 11“All who heard me praised me. All who saw me spoke well of me. 12For I assisted the poor in their need and the orphans who required help.

Job 29:10 word by word

קוֹל־נְגִידִ֥ים נֶחְבָּ֑אוּ וּ֝לְשׁוֹנָ֗ם לְחִכָּ֥ם דָּבֵֽקָה׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• The noblesנָגִידnâgîyd nâgid · leaderH5057
• heldחָבָאchâbâ' · to hideH2244
• their peaceקוֹלqôl qôl · voiceH6963
• and their tongueלָשׁוֹןlâshôn lâshôn leshônâh · tongueH3956
• cleavedדָּבַקdâbaq · to cleaveH1692
• to the roof of their mouthחֵךְchêk · palateH2441

Cross-references for Job 29:10

• Psalms 137:6May my tongue stick to the roof of my mouth if I fail to remember you, if I don’t make Jerusalem my greatest joy.
• Ezekiel 3:26And I will make your tongue stick to the roof of your mouth so that you will be speechless and unable to rebuke them, for they are rebels.

Commentaries on Job 29:10

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 10The nobles held their peace - Princes שרים sarim, and Nobles, נגידים negidim, must have been two different classes of the great men of Idumea. שר sar, Prince, director, or ruler, was probably the head of a township, or what we would call a magistrate of a particular district. נגיד nagid, a Noble, or one of those who had the privilege of standing before, or in the presence of, the chief ruler. The participle נגד neged is frequently used to signify before…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 10The nobles - Margin, “The voice of the nobles was hid.” Literally, this may be rendered, “as to the voice the nobles hid themselves;” or the phrase here employed (נגידים קול נחבאו nechâbâ'û qôl nāgı̂ydiym ) may be rendered, “the voice of the nobles was hid” - it being common in the Hebrew when two nouns come together, of different numbers and gender, for the verb to conform to the latter. Rosenmuller. The word “nobles” here is to be understood in the…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 7-17Verses 7-17 All sorts of people paid respect to Job, not only for the dignity of his rank, but for his personal merit, his prudence, integrity, and good management. Happy the men who are blessed with such gifts as these! They have great opportunities of honouring God and doing good, but have great need to watch against pride. Happy the people who are blessed with such men! it is a token for good to them. Here we see what Job valued himself by, in the day…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-25Job compares his past happiness, honor, and wealth with his current loss of social dignity and divine friendship (chapters 29 and 30). He ends his speech with broad vows of innocence (chapter 31).Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 7-107-10. The great influence Job had over young and old, and noblemen. through ... street!--rather, When I went out of my house, in the country (see Job 1:1, prologue) to the gate (ascending), up to the city (which was on elevated ground), and when I prepared my (judicial) seat in the market place. The market place was the place of judgment, at the gate or propylæa of the city, such as is found in the remains of Nineveh and Persepolis (Is 59:14; Psa 55:11…Read the comment

In the dictionaries

• Aged
• Chief
• Ready
• Job, Book of
• Mouth
• Peace
• Proverbs, the Book of

Commentaries on Job 29

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings