Joel 3:10

Joel 3:10 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Beat your plowshares into swords, and your pruninghooks into spears: let the weak say, I am strong.
• New International Version (NIV)Beat your plowshares into swords and your pruning hooks into spears. Let the weakling say, “I am strong!”
• English Standard Version (ESV)Beat your plowshares into swords, and your pruning hooks into spears; let the weak say, "I am a warrior."
• New Living Translation (NLT)Hammer your plowshares into swords and your pruning hooks into spears. Train even your weaklings to be warriors.

Context of Joel 3:10

8I will sell your sons and your daughters Into the hand of the people of Judah, And they will sell them to the Sabeans, To a people far off; For the Lord has spoken.” 9Proclaim this among the nations: “Prepare for war! Wake up the mighty men, Let all the men of war draw near, Let them come up. Beat your plowshares into swords And your pruning hooks into spears; Let the weak say, ‘I am strong.’ ” 11Assemble and come, all you nations, And gather together all around. Cause Your mighty ones to go down there, O Lord. 12“Let the nations be wakened, and come up to the Valley of Jehoshaphat; For there I will sit to judge all the surrounding nations.

Joel 3:10 word by word

כֹּ֤תּוּ אִתֵּיכֶם֙ לַֽחֲרָב֔וֹת וּמַזְמְרֹֽתֵיכֶ֖ם לִרְמָחִ֑ים הַֽחַלָּ֔שׁ יֹאמַ֖ר גִּבּ֥וֹר אָֽנִי׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Beatכָּתַתkâthath · to crushH3807
• your plowsharesאֵת'êth · plowshareH855
• into swordsחֶ֫רֶבchereb · swordH2719
• and your pruninghooksמַזְמֵרָהmazmêrâh · pruning-knifeH4211
• into spearsרֹ֫מַחrômach · spearH7420
• let the weakחַלָּשׁchallâsh · weakH2523
• sayאָמַר'âmar · to sayH559
• strongגִּבּוֹרgibbôr gibbôr · mighty manH1368

Cross-references for Joel 3:10

• Isaiah 2:4He shall judge between the nations, And rebuke many people; They shall beat their swords into plowshares, And their spears into pruning hooks; Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, Neither shall they learn war anymore.
• Micah 4:3He shall judge between many peoples, And rebuke strong nations afar off; They shall beat their swords into plowshares, And their spears into pruning hooks; Nation shall not lift up sword against nation, Neither shall they learn war anymore.
• Luke 22:36Then He said to them, “But now, he who has a money bag, let him take it, and likewise a knapsack; and he who has no sword, let him sell his garment and buy one.
• 2 Chronicles 25:8But if you go, be gone! Be strong in battle! Even so, God shall make you fall before the enemy; for God has power to help and to overthrow.”
• Zechariah 12:8In that day the Lord will defend the inhabitants of Jerusalem; the one who is feeble among them in that day shall be like David, and the house of David shall be like God, like the Angel of the Lord before them.

Commentaries on Joel 3:10

• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 10Beat your plowshares into swords - Peace had been already promised, as a blessing of the gospel. “In His days,” foretold Solomon, “shall the righteous flourish, and abundance of peace, so long as the moon endureth” Psalm 72:7. And another, “He maketh thy borders peace” Psalm 147:14. Peace within with God flows forth in peace with man. “Righteousness and peace kissed each other” Psalm 85:10. Where there is not rest in God, all is unrest. And so, all which…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 9-17Verses 9-17 Here is a challenge to all the enemies of God's people. There is no escaping God's judgments; hardened sinners, in that day of wrath, shall be cut off from all comfort and joy. Most of the prophets foretell the same final victory of the church of God over all that oppose it. To the wicked it will be a terrible day, but to the righteous it will be a joyful day. What cause have those who possess an interest in Christ, to glory in their Strength…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 10Beat your plowshares into swords: This command deliberately reverses the picture of peace found in Isaiah 2:4 and Micah 4:3. Instead of laying down weapons, the nations were told to prepare for war. Joel ordered them to gather every possible resource for the coming battle. Even those who were weak and not fit for war were told to become soldiers.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1010. Beat your ploughshares into swords--As the foes are desired to "beat their ploughshares into swords, and their pruning hooks into spears," that so they may perish in their unhallowed attack on Judah and Jerusalem, so these latter, and the nations converted to God by them, after the overthrow of the antichristian confederacy, shall, on the contrary, "beat their swords into ploughshares, and their spears into pruning hooks," when under Messiah's coming…Read the comment

Topics related to Joel 3:10

• Hooks
• Joel
• Plowshare
• Pruning
• Spear
• Sword

In the dictionaries

• Coulter
• Flow
• Harvest
• Hook
• Hope
• Wake
• Armor; Arms
• Eschatology of the Old Testament
• Grecians; Greeks
• Joel (2)

Commentaries on Joel 3

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings