Deuteronomy 23:13

Deuteronomy 23:13 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And thou shalt have a paddle upon thy weapon; and it shall be, when thou wilt ease thyself abroad, thou shalt dig therewith, and shalt turn back and cover that which cometh from thee:
• English Standard Version (ESV)And you shall have a trowel with your tools, and when you sit down outside, you shall dig a hole with it and turn back and cover up your excrement.
• New King James Version (NKJV)and you shall have an implement among your equipment, and when you sit down outside, you shall dig with it and turn and cover your refuse.
• New Living Translation (NLT)Each of you must have a spade as part of your equipment. Whenever you relieve yourself, dig a hole with the spade and cover the excrement.

Context of Deuteronomy 23:13

11But as evening approaches he is to wash himself, and at sunset he may return to the camp. 12Designate a place outside the camp where you can go to relieve yourself. As part of your equipment have something to dig with, and when you relieve yourself, dig a hole and cover up your excrement. 14For the Lord your God moves about in your camp to protect you and to deliver your enemies to you. Your camp must be holy, so that he will not see among you anything indecent and turn away from you. 15If a slave has taken refuge with you, do not hand them over to their master.

Deuteronomy 23:13 word by word

וְיָתֵ֛ד תִּהְיֶ֥ה לְךָ֖ עַל־אֲזֵנֶ֑ךָ וְהָיָה֙ בְּשִׁבְתְּךָ֣ ח֔וּץ וְחָפַרְתָּ֣ה בָ֔הּ וְשַׁבְתָּ֖ וְכִסִּ֥יתָ אֶת־צֵאָתֶֽךָ׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• And thou shalt have a paddleיָתֵדyâthêd · pegH3489
• upon thy weaponאָזֵן'âzên · weaponH240
• and it shall be, when thou wilt easeיָשַׁבyâshab · to dwellH3427
• thyself abroadחוּץchûts chûts · outsideH2351
• thou shalt digחָפַרchâphar · to searchH2658
• therewith, and shalt turn backשׁוּבshûb · to return: returnH7725
• and coverכָּסָהkâsâh · to coverH3680
• that which comethצֵאָהtsâ'âh · excrementH6627

Cross-references for Deuteronomy 23:13

• Ezekiel 24:6“ ‘For this is what the Sovereign Lord says: “ ‘Woe to the city of bloodshed, to the pot now encrusted, whose deposit will not go away! Take the meat out piece by piece in whatever order it comes.

Commentaries on Deuteronomy 23:13

• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 9-14Verses 9-14 The whole passage refers not to the encampments of the nation while passing from Egypt through the wilderness, but to future warlike expeditions seat out from Canaan.Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 9-14Verses 9-14 The camp of the Lord must have nothing offensive in it. If there must be this care taken to preserve the body clean, much more should we be careful to keep the mind pure.Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 13It would be unclean and shameful to have an open toilet area near the camp. It would be even worse to have it inside the camp.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 9-149-14. When the host goeth forth against thine enemies, then keep thee from every wicked thing--from the excesses incident to camp life, as well as from habits of personal neglect and impurity.Read the comment

Topics related to Deuteronomy 23:13

• Cleanliness
• Sanitation

In the dictionaries

• Paddle
• Sickle
• Slack
• Atonement, Day of
• Criticism
• Deuteronomy
• Essenes
• Exodus, the Book of
• Genesis
• Leviticus

Commentaries on Deuteronomy 23

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings